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How to strengthen the supervision measures of private equity funds
How to strengthen the supervision measures of private equity funds

Private equity fund is a non-public offering, which faces high-net-worth investors and has a high investment threshold. The following is how to strengthen the supervision of Bian Xiao's private equity fund. Welcome to read and share. I hope you will like it.

How to strengthen the supervision of private equity funds

Accurately grasping the market access system can not only maintain market vitality and efficiency, but also improve the standard management level of institutions in the access link. The CSRC does not pre-approve the establishment of private fund managers and private funds, but focuses on the post-registration system.

We will improve the system of qualified investors, standardize the fundraising behavior of private equity funds, and effectively prevent illegal fund-raising.

Strengthen infrastructure construction and improve the risk monitoring system. The CSRC is studying and developing the supervision information system of private equity funds, establishing and improving the risk monitoring index system of private equity funds, and keeping abreast of the development of the industry.

Strengthen supervision after the event, forcing market institutions to establish compliance awareness beforehand.

Explore hierarchical and classified supervision and establish a mechanism to encourage private equity institutions to be trustworthy and untrustworthy.

What is a private equity fund?

Private equity fund is a collective investment plan, which is used to carry out various equity investments and private placement of securities according to one of the related investment strategies. Private equity funds are usually limited partnerships with a fixed term of 10 years (usually renewed once a year). At the beginning of its establishment, institutional investors made a commitment to the limited partnership without funds, and then withdrew within the fund period. From the perspective of investors, funds can be traditional (all investors invest under the same conditions) or asymmetric (different investors have different conditions).

Private equity funds are raised and managed by investment experts (general partners and investment consultants) of specific private equity companies. Usually, a single private equity company will manage a series of different private equity funds and try to raise a new fund every three to five years after the previous fund is fully invested.

The current situation of private equity funds in China is relatively strict in China, because private equity can easily become "illegal fund-raising". The difference between the two is whether to raise funds for the general public and whether the ownership of funds has been transferred. More than 200 people raise funds and transfer them to personal accounts, which is regarded as illegal fund-raising. Illegal fund-raising is a very serious economic crime that can be sentenced to death, such as Wu Ying in Zhejiang, Tang Wanxin in Delong and Madoff in the United States.

At present, China's private placements mainly include: private securities investment funds, which are also called sunshine private placements after Sunshine (investing in stocks, such as stock-winning asset management companies, asset management companies such as Chizi, Wudang Assets, Xingshi and Ant Wealth), private real estate investment funds (few at present, such as Jincheng Capital and Xinghao Investment) and private equity investment funds (namely PE, investing in the equity of unlisted companies for the purpose of IPO).

Which funds are billions of funds?

1, including: E Fund Value Growth, Huaxia Dividend, Harvest Steady, South Component, Boss Emerging, Guangfa Jufeng, Huaan Strategy Optimization, Dacheng Blue Chip Steady, ICBC Core Value and Yin Hua Value Optimization. 2. Funds can be divided into broad sense and narrow sense. Broadly speaking, a fund refers to a certain amount of funds established for a certain purpose, which can be invested not only in securities, but also in enterprises and projects. By issuing fund shares, fund management companies concentrate investors' funds, which are managed by fund custodians (that is, qualified banks) and managed and used by fund managers to invest in financial instruments such as stocks and bonds, and then * * * bear the investment risks and share the benefits.

What are the common problems of funds?

For beginners, we should pay attention to the following questions:

1. What is the fund operation mode? Funds can be divided into OTC funds and OTC funds according to different trading places. OTC funds refer to funds that are not traded on the stock exchange. The fund is traded on the same day and the share is confirmed on the second trading day (non-real-time trading). OTC funds refer to funds traded on stock exchanges. Most OTC funds are traded on the same day and can only be sold on the second trading day (real-time trading), but some of them are sold.

2. How to choose a high-quality target: The quality of the fund has a great relationship with the fund manager. The rise and fall of the fund mainly depends on the investment ability of the fund manager. The stronger the investment ability of the fund manager, the faster the fund may rise and earn more. Therefore, investors can choose high-quality funds from three aspects: fund manager, historical performance and maximum withdrawal. The longer the fund manager works, the better. The higher the historical performance, the lower the maximum withdrawal value.

3. What are the types of funds? According to different classification methods, the types of funds are different, the most important ones are money funds, bond funds, hybrid funds, stock funds, index funds, linked funds, ETF funds, LOF funds and so on.

4. What is the dividend of the fund? Fund dividend is to distribute a part of the net value of the fund to investors and distribute it according to the share held by investors. It is worth noting that fund dividends will not bring actual benefits to investors.

5. What is share redemption? Share redemption is a redemption method in which investors apply according to the share sold, not according to the amount sold.

How should our investment respond?

In the face of increasing stock market volatility, we should mainly prepare for the following two points.

The first thing is to be prepared for long-term investment, although in a short period of time, the stock market is affected by many factors, and the stock market volatility is intensified. But in the long run, with the strengthening of loose monetary policy and the gradual promotion of "steady growth" policy, it is very likely that the stock market will rise after a period of time.

Secondly, we should adjust our investment portfolio. Under the background of increasing stock market volatility, we should reduce the proportion of high-risk investments and enhance our ability to resist risks. Try to give priority to prudent financial management, reduce capital losses and improve the expected rate of return.