The Nobel Fund is operated by a trust, which ensures that the principal of the fund is increased and used to pay the bonuses and daily maintenance expenses of the fund winners. Therefore, it can be regarded as a special trust fund. The property of the Nobel Fund is the disposal object of the trust, and the Nobel Prize winner is the beneficiary of the trust.

The Bell Prize in Economics is an award established by the Swedish National Bank to commemorate alfred nobel, also known as the Swedish Bank Economics Award.

The Economics Prize was not established according to alfred nobel's will, but it is similar to the Nobel Prize in the selection steps and award ceremony. Since 1968, this award has been awarded once a year by the Swedish Academy of Royal Sciences, and the award follows the principle of making the greatest contribution to the interests of mankind. The first prize was awarded in 1969 (the celebration of the 300th anniversary of the founding of the Swedish National Bank), and was awarded by Norwegian Friche and Dutch Jan Timbergen * * *, and American economists such as Samuelson and Friedman.

20 19 10 14 and 20 19 nobel prizes in economics were announced, and Abigit Ban Naji, Esther Dufresne and Michael Kramer won the prizes.