1. Stock investment: The main form of long-term equity investment is to buy shares of listed companies. Investors become shareholders of the company by purchasing shares of the company and enjoy corresponding equity and rights.
2. Equity investment fund: investors can choose to participate in equity investment funds and entrust funds to fund managers for long-term equity investment. The fund manager will choose the appropriate target enterprise to invest according to the investment strategy and objectives of the fund.
3. Start-up investment: Long-term equity investment also includes investment in start-ups. Start-ups usually need financial support and strategic partners. Investors can buy the equity of start-ups through investment, grow together with the enterprises and share the success.
4. Strategic investment: Long-term equity investment can also take the form of strategic investment, that is, investors can establish strategic partnership with enterprises by purchasing the equity of the target enterprises, so as to achieve the purpose of business expansion, resource sharing and technical cooperation.
Long-term equity investment is characterized by long investment period, continuous cooperation between investors and target enterprises, and concern for the long-term value and development potential of enterprises. Investors usually participate in the decision-making and management of enterprises, provide funds, resources and experience support for enterprises, and promote the growth and value promotion of enterprises.