1. Entrepreneurship and innovation are the unquenchable engine of human civilization and the "seed" with tenacious vitality rooted in everyone's heart. To promote development, we must not only liberate social productive forces, but also liberate social creativity. Our country is the most populous country in the world. There is endless creativity among the 1.3 billion hard-working and intelligent Chinese people. Just imagine, if the innovative and creative potential of 1.3 billion people is fully unleashed, what changes will it bring to economic and social development.
2. From the perspective of natural endowment, innovation is the inherent temperament of the Chinese nation. The Chinese civilization has been endless for more than 5,000 years, stemming from the Chinese people's tendency to strive for self-improvement and dare to innovate. Judging from historical experience, New China has opened the door to self-reliance and independent innovation. Reform and opening up has ignited the fire of entrepreneurship and innovation for everyone. Starting from the rural household contract responsibility system, to the reform of urban state-owned enterprises and the liberalization of the collective economy, The development of the private economy and so on are all aimed at mobilizing the enthusiasm and creativity of millions of people.
3. From the perspective of development stage, my country's economic development has now entered a new normal. The traditional growth momentum is weakening, resource and environmental constraints are intensifying, and factor costs are getting higher and higher. It is necessary to transform the development model and improve quality and growth. Effective upgrade path. If China wants to take the initiative in the world's new technological revolution and industrial transformation, it must rely on innovation. The world's resources are limited, but people's potential is endless. This is mass entrepreneurship and innovation on a larger scale and at a higher level. From a philosophical point of view, mass entrepreneurship and innovation not only liberate productivity, but also liberate people's own creativity and achieve free and comprehensive development for everyone.
4. Judging from the trend of the times, a new wave of entrepreneurship and innovation is emerging in China. Young entrepreneurs born in the 1990s such as college students, executives of large companies and serial entrepreneurs, entrepreneurs with scientific and technical personnel, and students studying abroad have emerged. The "New Fourth Army" of entrepreneurship represented by returned entrepreneurs, new forms such as grassroots innovation, blue-collar innovation, makers, and makerspaces are emerging in endlessly. Entrepreneurship and innovation are becoming a value orientation, a way of life, and a flavor of the times.
5. From the perspective of objective conditions, people’s consumption needs are multi-level and diversified, and they need more products and services that solve daily production and life problems and form new industries and new business formats. From the perspective of institutional environment, my country's socialist market economic system has been continuously improved, guiding and encouraging market entities to accelerate innovation, and promoting the accelerated flow of innovation elements in a wider range.
Extended information:
Li Keqiang first issued a call for "mass entrepreneurship and innovation" in public at the Summer Davos Forum in September 2014. At that time, he proposed to set off a new wave of "mass entrepreneurship" and "grassroots entrepreneurship" on 9.6 million square kilometers of land, forming a new trend of "innovation by all" and "innovation by everyone". Since then, he has frequently explained this keyword at the first World Internet Conference, State Council executive meetings and various occasions. Every time he visits a place, he almost has to meet with young local "makers." He hopes to inspire the nation's entrepreneurial spirit and innovative genes.
Premier Li Keqiang’s 2015 government work report also proposed: “Mass entrepreneurship and mass innovation.” The government work report stated: Promoting mass entrepreneurship and innovation "can not only expand employment and increase residents' income, but also help promote vertical social mobility and fairness and justice." When talking about the culture of entrepreneurship and innovation, it emphasizes "allowing people to better realize their spiritual pursuits and their own values ??in the process of creating wealth."
Reference materials: Mass Entrepreneurship, Mass Innovation Baidu Encyclopedia