I. Sources of funds
The funds for mine geological environment restoration and management mainly come from the environmental restoration and management fees paid by mining enterprises in a certain proportion and government financial subsidies. These funds will be used exclusively for the restoration and management of mine geological environment to ensure the transparency and effectiveness of the use of funds.
Second, the scope of use
The scope of use of the mine geological environment restoration fund mainly includes the following aspects:
1. Prevent geological disasters such as landslides and mudslides caused by mining;
2. Control and restoration of land degradation and soil erosion caused by mining;
3. Treatment and disposal of pollutants such as mine wastewater and waste residue;
4. Restoration and protection of mine ecological environment such as vegetation restoration and biodiversity protection.
Third, management style.
The management of mine geological environment restoration fund shall follow the following principles:
1. Special funds are earmarked to ensure that the funds are used for the restoration and management of mine geological environment;
2. Open and transparent, establish a publicity system for the use of funds and accept social supervision;
3 strict supervision, strengthen the supervision and inspection of the use of funds, to prevent misappropriation and waste of funds.
At the same time, it is necessary to establish and improve the fund management mechanism for mine geological environment restoration and management, and be responsible for the collection, distribution, use and supervision of funds. Management agencies should regularly report the use of funds to the relevant departments and accept the audit supervision of the audit department.
To sum up:
The use of mine geological environment restoration and management fund is an important measure to ensure the smooth progress of mine geological environment restoration and management. By defining the source, scope and management of funds, we can ensure the effectiveness and transparency of the use of funds and promote the sustainable development of mines. At the same time, strengthening the supervision and publicity of the use of funds can improve social supervision and prevent misappropriation and waste of funds.
Legal basis:
law of the people's republic of china law
Article 32 provides that:
The exploitation of mineral resources must abide by the laws and regulations on environmental protection and prevent environmental pollution. Mining enterprises shall monitor, protect and control the geological environment within the mining area to prevent geological disasters.
People's Republic of China (PRC) Environmental Protection Law
Article 43 provides that:
Enterprises, institutions and other producers and operators shall pay environmental protection tax and other related expenses in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state, and use them exclusively for environmental protection.