1. National scholarship, which rewards 5, outstanding undergraduate students, 8, yuan per student per year, 3, to 5, master students, 2, yuan per student per year, and 1, doctoral students

2. National inspirational scholarship, which rewards undergraduate students with excellent academic performance and financial difficulties.

3. National grants: 2% for undergraduate students and 1% for graduate students. The funding standard for doctoral students is not less than 1, yuan per student per year, and the funding standard for graduate students is not less than 6, yuan per student per year.

4. National student loans. Students with financial difficulties can apply for national student loans in their places of origin or universities.

first, the national student financial aid policy in the education stage

1. The national scholarship for junior college students

rewards outstanding full-time students in this college (including higher vocational colleges and second bachelor's degrees) who have been included in the national enrollment plan, and awards 6, students every year, with each student paying 8, yuan per year, and issues honorary certificates uniformly printed by the state.

2. The National Inspirational Scholarship for Junior College Students

Rewards full-time students with family financial difficulties who are included in the national enrollment plan, with an annual income of 5, yuan per student.

3. The national bursary for junior college students

subsidizes full-time junior college students with family financial difficulties (including students with preparatory courses, higher vocational colleges and second bachelor's degrees, excluding retired soldiers) who are included in the national enrollment plan. The average subsidy standard is 3,3 yuan per student per year, and the specific standard is determined by colleges and universities within the range of 2,-4,5 yuan per student per year, which can be divided into 2-3 grades. Full-time retired soldiers and students in school all enjoy the national grant for junior college students, and the funding standard is 33 yuan per student per year.

4. National scholarship for graduate students. Reward outstanding full-time graduate students, and reward 45, every year. Among them, there are 35, master students, with 2, yuan per student per year; 1, doctoral students, 3, yuan per student per year.

5. Scholarships for postgraduate studies. Full-time graduate students in central universities will be rewarded, and the central finance will support them according to the standard of 8, yuan per graduate student, 1, yuan per doctoral student and a certain proportion of the number of students in school.

6. National grants for graduate students. Subsidize the basic living expenses of full-time graduate students. Master students in central universities are 6 yuan per year, and doctoral students are 15 yuan per year; The financial departments of the provinces (autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the Central Government and cities with separate plans, the same below) shall jointly determine the subsidy standard for national grants for graduate students in local universities. The annual subsidy for graduate students is not less than 6, yuan, and that for doctoral students is not less than 13, yuan. < P > National student loan < P > National student loan is a credit loan provided by the government and financial institutions to students with financial difficulties in colleges and universities, and the excess can be used to pay tuition and accommodation fees during school. The term of student loan is academic system plus 15 years, and the longest is no more than 22 years. The student loan interest rate shall be implemented according to the quoted loan market interest rate (LPR) of the same grade in the same period minus 3 basis points. National student loans are divided into student-origin credit student loans and campus-based national student loans. Students with loan needs can consult with the student financial assistance management department of the county (city, district) where their household registration is located, or consult with the student financial assistance management department of colleges and universities to handle campus-based national student loans. Borrowing students can't apply for student-origin credit student loans and campus national student loans at the same school year.

second, the national student financial aid policy in the postgraduate education stage

1. The national scholarship

awards outstanding full-time graduate students, with 45, students awarded every year. Among them, there are 35, graduate students, with an annual income of 2, yuan per student; There are 1, doctoral students, each with an annual income of 3, yuan.

2. Academic scholarships

The coverage, grades, specific standards and evaluation methods of academic scholarships for graduate students are determined by universities.

3. State grants

support the basic living expenses of full-time graduate students. Master students in central universities are 6 yuan per year, and doctoral students are 15 yuan per year; The financial departments of the provinces (autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the Central Government and cities with separate plans) shall jointly determine the funding standards for national grants for graduate students in local universities, with the annual rate of not less than 6, yuan for graduate students and not less than 13, yuan for doctoral students.

4. "Three Assistants" post allowance

Set up graduate students' "Three Assistants" (research assistant, teaching assistant and management assistant) posts and provide post allowance.

The requirements and procedures for applying for national student loans for graduate students, compensation for tuition fees for grass-roots employment, and national education subsidies for students in military service institutions of higher learning are basically the same as those for junior college students. The subsidy standard is not higher than 16, yuan per student per year.

Legal basis:

Law of the People's Republic of China on Higher Education Article 55 The state establishes scholarships, and encourages institutions of higher learning, enterprises, institutions, social organizations and other social organizations and individuals to establish various forms of scholarships in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state, so as to reward students with excellent academic performance, students with majors specified by the state and students who work in areas specified by the state.

the state sets up work-study funds and loan grants for students in institutions of higher learning, and encourages institutions of higher learning, enterprises and institutions, social organizations and other social organizations and individuals to set up various forms of grants to help students with financial difficulties.

students who have obtained loans and grants should fulfill their corresponding obligations.

notice of the Ministry of finance, the Ministry of education, the Ministry of human resources and social security, etc. on printing and distributing the measures for the administration of student financial assistance article 5 the scope and standards of financial assistance for ordinary colleges and universities:

(1) national scholarships for junior college students. Reward outstanding full-time junior college students, with 5, students each year, with an annual income of 8, yuan per student.

(2) National inspirational scholarship for junior college students. Full-time undergraduate students with financial difficulties and excellent academic performance will be awarded. The subsidy is about 3% of the total number of full-time undergraduate students in colleges and universities nationwide, and each student is 5 yuan per year.

(3) National grants for junior college students. The subsidy for full-time undergraduate students (including preparatory students) with financial difficulties in their families is about 2% of the total number of full-time undergraduate students (including preparatory students) in ordinary colleges and universities across the country. The average subsidy standard is 3, yuan per student per year. The specific standard is determined by colleges and universities within the range of 2,-4, yuan per student per year, which can be divided into 2-3 files.

(4) National scholarships for graduate students. Reward outstanding full-time graduate students, and reward 45, every year. Among them, there are 35, master students, with 2, yuan per student per year; 1, doctoral students, 3, yuan per student per year.

(5) Scholarships for postgraduate studies. Full-time graduate students in central universities will be rewarded, and the central finance will support them according to the standard of 8, yuan per graduate student, 1, yuan per doctoral student and a certain proportion of the number of students in school.

(6) National grants for graduate students. Subsidize the basic living expenses of full-time graduate students. Master students in central universities are 6 yuan per year, and doctoral students are 15 yuan per year; The financial departments of the provinces (autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the Central Government and cities with separate plans, the same below) shall jointly determine the funding standards for national grants for graduate students in local universities, with the annual rate of not less than 6, yuan for graduate students and not less than 13, yuan for doctoral students.

(7) National education support for students in military service institutions of higher learning. Tuition compensation, national student loan compensation, and tuition reduction and exemption shall be implemented for college students who are enlisted for compulsory military service, recruited as noncommissioned officers, and returned to school or enrolled after retirement. The amount of tuition compensation or national student loan compensation shall be based on the higher amount of tuition actually paid by the students or the national student loan (including the principal and the interest generated before full repayment, the same below); The amount of tuition fee reduction or exemption after resumption of schooling or enrollment of freshmen shall be implemented according to the actual amount of tuition fees charged by colleges and universities.

according to the standards of tuition compensation, national student loan compensation and tuition fee reduction and exemption, the maximum annual fee for undergraduate students is 8, yuan, and the maximum annual fee for graduate students is 12, yuan. The part exceeding the standard shall not be compensated, compensated or reduced.

(8) compensation for tuition fees for grass-roots employment and compensation for national student loans. Tuition compensation or national student loan compensation shall be implemented for fresh graduates of central universities who are employed in grass-roots units in the central and western regions and hard and remote areas. The maximum annual compensation for undergraduate students shall not exceed 8, yuan, and the maximum annual compensation for graduate students shall not exceed 12, yuan. If the actual tuition fees paid or the national student loans obtained by graduates during their study in school are lower than the compensation standard, compensation shall be implemented according to the actual tuition fees paid or the amount of national student loans obtained. If the tuition fees actually paid or the national student loans obtained by graduates during their study in school are higher than the compensation standard, compensation shall be implemented according to the standard.