What benefits does the country have for farmers?
Part I Planting and Breeding 1 The Ministry of Finance, the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Agriculture, the State Grain Administration and the Agricultural Development Bank of China issued a notice on further improving the direct subsidy policy for grain farmers (Cai Jian [2005] No.59 dated February 3, 2005) 1. Subsidy target: grain farmers. Two. Subsidy standard: The specific subsidy varieties and subsidy standards are determined by the provincial and municipal governments according to the local actual conditions and announced to the public in advance. 3. Subsidy method: In principle, according to the actual planting area of farmers, subsidies are directly paid in cash or by issuing savings cards (passbooks). Notice of the Ministry of Agriculture on Printing and Distributing the Interim Measures for the Fund Management of Citrus Seedlings Subsidy Projects in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area (No.2007 1 3, April 5, 2007)1. Subsidy target: farmers who plant virus-free container seedlings of citrus in the project area. 2. Subsidy standard: The central financial subsidy standard is 200 yuan/mu. Newly-built orchards will be replanted according to 50 plants/mu, and 4 yuan will be subsidized; reformed orchards will be replanted according to 50 plants/mu and 20 buds/plant, and 0.2 yuan will be subsidized. 3. Subsidy method: the provincial agricultural administrative department shall settle accounts with the seedling suppliers according to the subsidy standard, and the farmers shall pay the purchase price of seedlings after deducting the subsidy amount according to the actual number of plants planted or replanted and the unit price. Opinions of Chongqing Municipal People's Government on Developing Pig Production to Ensure Market Supply (Yu Fu Fa [2007] 102 No.8, 2007) 1. Subsidy for fertile sows: The farmers (farms) who breed fertile sows are subsidized according to each 50 yuan, of which the central finance bears the financial responsibility of 30 yuan and the city 14 yuan. Insurance subsidy for fertile sows: establish an insurance system for fertile sows, with the premium borne by the central finance 50%, the municipal finance 20%, the district and county finance 10% and the farmers (farms) 20%. Three. Pig insurance pilot: Qianjiang, Yubei, Hechuan and Zhongxian pilot projects were officially launched on September 1 day. Fourth, support the construction of improved pig breeding system: support the reconstruction and expansion of the original improved pig farms with a scale of more than 300 and the improved pig farms with a scale of more than 500, subsidize the promotion of high-generation pigs, and arrange 3 million yuan to support the introduction of the original improved pig farms this year, and give feeding subsidies to the improved boars with artificial insemination. 5. Support the standardized scale breeding of pigs: the standardized scale breeding land with an annual output of more than 300 pigs and in line with the relevant national land policies is treated as agricultural land, and the land occupation fee and environmental impact assessment fee are exempted; Provide credit guarantee for the loans of large-scale farms (households) with an annual slaughter of more than 300 pigs, and the municipal finance will give appropriate discount on the loans for pig production infrastructure construction and large-scale breeding. Six, pig epidemic prevention subsidies: the vaccine funds required for compulsory immunization shall be borne by the municipal finance, and subsidies shall be given to the pigs forcibly culled by the government according to relevant regulations. Seven, the implementation of pork transportation "green channel" policy. Eight, before the end of August to give urban low-income people a one-time temporary subsidy 30 yuan. Notice of Chongqing Municipal People's Government on Exempting All Agricultural Taxes (Y.F.F. [2005] No.4 2005 65438+ 10/0) Since 2005, all farmers, farm workers, various economic organizations and individuals engaged in agricultural production in the administrative area of our city have been exempted from agricultural taxes and surcharges. Notice of the General Office of Chongqing Municipal People's Government on Earnestly Grasping Grain Production in 2007 (Chongqing Office [2007] No.3 1 No.7, February 2007) This year, the policy of direct subsidy for wheat and rape production was implemented, and farmers who planted more than wheat 1 mu or rape1mu were given production subsidies of 5 yuan per mu. Notice of General Office of Chongqing Municipal People's Government Forwarding Opinions of Municipal Agriculture Bureau and Municipal Finance Bureau on Developing Agricultural Insurance Pilot Work (Chongqing Office [2007] No.61No.6 August 2007) I. Insurance varieties and regions. The types of insurance are pigs, cattle and oranges (including lemons and grapefruit), and the insurance liability is: losses caused by natural disasters, plant diseases and insect pests, animal and plant diseases, etc. The details shall be agreed by the tender documents and the insurer when bidding, and shall be written into the insurance contract. The insurance pilot areas are: pig and dairy insurance in Yubei District, pig, dairy and citrus insurance in Hechuan District, pig insurance in Qianjiang District, pig and citrus insurance in Zhongxian County and dairy insurance in Tianyou Dairy Company. Second, the determination of insurance amount and insurance premium. The insurance amount is determined according to the principle of "ensuring cost and maintaining simple reproduction capacity". Pig 400 yuan/head; Cow 6000 yuan/head; Citrus 1000 yuan/mu. Define the rate in the bidding scheme, and finally determine the specific standard of premium payment according to the bidding results. Three, the insured and the insurer receive premium subsidies. Insurance: In order to encourage large-scale operation, combined with the characteristics of agricultural insurance and the reality of Chongqing, farmers, cooperative organizations, enterprises and other production and operation owners in the pilot area can become the insured by means of financial premium subsidies at the same time: (1) engaging in aquaculture production and operation activities according to law, in which aquaculture manure treatment should meet environmental protection requirements; (two) pig breeding single family slaughter more than 50; A single household has more than 5 cows; Single family planting more than 5 acres of citrus; Tianyou Dairy Company adopts the overall insurance method; (three) voluntary insurance and pay premiums; (4) The owner has no bad credit record and voluntarily signs and abides by the insurance contract with the insurer. Insurer: According to relevant regulations, interested, qualified and powerful commercial insurance companies are determined as insurers of agricultural insurance through bidding. Four, financial subsidies for agricultural insurance premiums. In order to encourage farmers and owners to participate in pig insurance, among the premiums paid by pigs, cows and oranges in four districts and counties, the insured only bears 30%, and the municipal and district and county financial subsidies 70%. The ratio of financial subsidies of Yubei district and city to that of districts and counties is 5: 5, and that of other pilot districts and counties is 7: 3. Tianyou Dairy Co., Ltd. is collectively underwritten, and the municipal financial subsidy is 70%. The company helps the dairy farmers to pay the premium 15%, and the dairy farmers bear 15%. Farmers of milk source to Tianyou Dairy Company are not allowed to enjoy financial subsidies repeatedly in pilot areas and counties. When the insured buys agricultural insurance, he only needs to pay the insured's share. Five, agricultural insurance pilot time. Tentative 1 year. Notice of the General Office of Chongqing Municipal People's Government on Reducing Some Government Funds and Administrative Charges of Poultry Industry in Chongqing (Yu Fu Ban [2006] No.27 dated February 6, 2006) 1. Poultry and its products transported by road and waterway are exempted from road freight surcharge and port construction fee in full; Poultry breeding, processing enterprises and farmers are fully exempted from water conservancy construction funds and local education surcharges. 2. All exported poultry and their products are exempt from entry-exit inspection and quarantine fees. Third, poultry breeding, processing enterprises and farmers, bazaar management fees, individual industrial and commercial households management fees, river engineering construction and maintenance management fees, sewage charges, urban sewage treatment fees, vehicle tolls, epidemic treatment fees, and ship bridge crossing fees are reduced by 50%; The epidemic prevention and quarantine fee for poultry and poultry products shall be reduced by 20%. 1. Notice of the General Office of Chongqing Municipal People's Government on Supporting the Development of Pig Industry (Chongqing Office [2006]159 No.30 of June 2006). Improved seed subsidy: One-time basic sow seed conservation subsidy will be given to breeding communities and farmers who can breed more than 20 sows. Two, the development of ecological farming communities and large-scale farms (households), the implementation of subsidies after the first construction, after the acceptance of subsidies. Three. Reduce the charging standard: from July 1 day to February 3 1 day, 2006, the industrial and commercial management fee and quarantine fee levied on the production, processing and sales of pigs in our city will be charged at 50% of the original standard. 9 Notice of the Ministry of Finance and the Ministry of Agriculture on Printing and Distributing the Interim Measures for the Management of Subsidy Funds for Improved Pigs (Cai Nong [2007] 186No. August 2007 14) 1. Subsidy target: sow farmers who use improved pig semen to carry out artificial insemination in the project area, including free-range farmers and standardized farmers (farms). 2. Subsidy method: The county-level financial department shall settle the subsidy funds with the improved pig sperm supply unit according to the standard that each sperm is not higher than 10 yuan, and the sperm supply unit shall provide semen to the farmers at the subsidized preferential price. 3. Subsidy standard: According to each fertile sow, each sow will breed 2 fetuses per year, and each sow will breed 2 sperms 10 yuan, and each fertile sow will be subsidized to 40 yuan every year. 10 notice of Chongqing municipal finance bureau on subsidizing the funds for comprehensive prevention and control of wheat stripe rust in 2007 (y.n. [2007] No.23 dated February 5, 2007) 1. subsidy target: farmers participating in the implementation of the project in villages and towns. 2. Subsidy standard: The demonstration sites of the project will be subsidized according to the standard of 5 yuan per mu for purchasing drugs. 3. Subsidy method: Districts and counties purchase agricultural materials in a unified way and distribute them to farmers participating in the project. 1 1 Notice of Chongqing Finance Bureau on subsidizing the demonstration project of super rice seedless throwing technology in 2007 (Yunong [2007] No.29 dated February 9, 2007) 1. Subsidy target: township farmers who participated in the project implementation. 2. Subsidy standard: The demonstration field of the project is subsidized according to the standard of per mu 12 yuan, which is used to purchase seedless seedling throwing agent and high-efficiency and low-toxicity herbicide. 3. Subsidy method: Districts and counties purchase agricultural materials in a unified way and distribute them to farmers participating in the demonstration. 12 Notice of Chongqing Finance Bureau on Subsidizing No-tillage Planting of Grain and Oil Crops in Koharu in 2007 (YN [2007] No.30, February 9, 2007) 1. Subsidies target: farmers participating in the project implementation in towns and villages. 2. Subsidy standard: The demonstration field of the project is subsidized according to the standard of 25 yuan per mu, which is used to purchase agricultural materials such as mulch and fertilizer. 3. Subsidy method: After the financial departments of districts and counties declare and verify the farmers participating in the demonstration, they entrust the financial institutions to pay them directly to the farmers. 13 Notice of Chongqing Municipal Finance Bureau and Chongqing Municipal Agriculture Bureau on Printing and Distributing the Interim Measures of Chongqing Municipality on Subsidies for Large-scale Animal Husbandry (YYN [2006] No.202 dated August 8, 2006) 1. Subsidy target: live pigs: more than 300 live pigs are slaughtered by a single farmer each year, or more than 5,000 commercial pigs are slaughtered in each farming community. Beef Cattle: The annual output of a single farmer exceeds 65,438+00, or the annual output of each farming community exceeds 65,438+000. Cows: A farmer owns more than 10 cows, or each farming community owns more than 50 cows. Animal husbandry conforms to the provisions of animal husbandry laws and regulations and the development plan of animal husbandry in this Municipality; Breeding of improved livestock and poultry, construction of pens and harmless treatment of feces meet the requirements stipulated by the competent department of agriculture (animal husbandry). 2. Subsidy standard: 20 yuan for each pig, 300 yuan for each beef cattle and 500 yuan for each cow. 3. Subsidy method: After the farmer's declaration is approved, the municipal finance will directly allocate the subsidy funds to the farmer's designated account. 14 Notice of Chongqing Municipal Finance Bureau and Chongqing Municipal Agriculture Bureau on Printing and Distributing the Interim Measures of Chongqing Municipality on Subsidies for Fishery Scale Farming (YYN [2006] No.204 dated August 8, 2006) 1. Subsidies: pond farming reaches more than 50 mu, flowing water farming reaches more than 1000 square meters, and industrialized farming reaches 7000 square meters. 2. Subsidy standard: One-time subsidies will be given to farmers who meet the subsidy conditions of the Fisheries Fund: new fish ponds per mu 1 10,000 yuan, new live fish ponds per square meter 1 10,000 yuan, new factory fish ponds per square meter 1 10,000 yuan, and new engineering fish paddy field 200 yuan. 3. Subsidy method: After the farmer's declaration is approved, the municipal finance will directly allocate the subsidy funds to the farmer's designated account. 15 Notice of Chongqing Finance Bureau, Chongqing Agriculture Bureau and Chongqing Branch of China Agricultural Development Bank on Comprehensive Direct Subsidy of Agricultural Materials for Grain Farmers in 2007 (Yu Cai Hang [2007] No.245 dated July 3, 2007) 1. Subsidies: first, farmers who actually grow grain, second, large-scale farmers and owners who contract land for grain production, and third, state-owned farms that actually grow grain. 2. Subsidy standard: Calculate the total fund-raising amount of the whole city according to the three indicators of total grain, sown area and cultivated land area of each district and county, and issue and distribute it to the unit subsidy standard of each district and county at one time. Specific standards shall be formulated by all districts and counties. Three. Subsidy method: It shall be specifically formulated by the districts and counties. 16 notice of Chongqing municipal finance bureau, Chongqing civil affairs bureau and Chongqing agricultural bureau on the arrangement of pig subsidy funds after drought resistance in pig farms (households) in 2006 (social [2006] 198 165438+20061October 7) 2. Subsidy standard: 40 yuan is subsidized for each commercial piglet and 150 yuan for each imported sow. 3. Subsidy method: All subsidy funds are directly supplemented to farmers by agency financial institutions. 17 notice of Chongqing agriculture bureau and Chongqing finance bureau on the implementation plan of Chongqing national rice improved varieties promotion subsidy in 2007 (Yu Zheng Fa [2007] No.248 dated April 8, 2007) 1. Subsidy target: farmers who actually grow improved rice varieties within the scope of subsidies. According to local conditions, all districts and counties shall specify the specific targets of subsidies. 2. Subsidy standard: according to the planting area, the subsidy per mu is 15 yuan.