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What great deeds did Deng Yisheng have?
Deng Ying Chao, 1904 was born in Guangshan, Henan, and his native place was Nanning, Guangxi. 19 19 During the May 4th Movement, together with Zhou Enlai and Ma Jun, he led the patriotic movement of Tianjin students and organized the Enlightenment Society. /kloc-in the autumn of 0/920, I worked as a teacher in the primary school attached to Beijing Normal University. 1924 Join the Socialist Youth League of China. 1925 joined the China * * * production party, served as the minister of women's department of Tianjin prefectural Committee, and married Zhou Enlai in the same year. Later, she was appointed as a member of Guangdong District Committee and Minister of Women's Department. 1926 attended the Second National Congress of the Kuomintang and was elected as an alternate executive member of the Central Committee. 1927, served as secretary of the Central Women's Committee in Shanghai. 1928 in may, he attended the sixth national congress in Moscow. After returning to China, he served as secretary of the branch directly under the Central Committee and engaged in the secret work of the Party in Shanghai. 1932 went to Jiangxi Central Soviet Area in May, and served as Secretary-General of C.O., Secretary of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee, Executive Committee of the Central Committee of China and the Soviet Union, and Secretary of the General Branch of the Central Organ. 1934 took part in the Long March with illness. After arriving in northern Shaanxi, he served as secretary of the Central White Area Work Department, chief of the Central Confidential Department, and secretary of the Ministry of Internal Affairs and Justice of the Northwest Office of the Chinese Soviet Government.

During the period of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, he was engaged in the work of the anti-Japanese national united front in Wuhan and Chongqing. 19371February, successively served as women organizer of Wuhan office of the Eighth Route Army and member of women's committee of the Central Yangtze River Bureau. 1938 65438+ 10, attended the first Council meeting of the China branch of the International Anti-aggression Movement Congress and was elected as the executive director. In March, he participated in the organization of China War Parenting Association and served as the executive director of the Association. In May, he participated in drafting the Outline of Mobilizing Women to Participate in the War of Resistance and the Founding of the People's Republic of China. In June, he served as a member of the National Political Council. 1939 served as a clerk of the Central South Bureau and secretary of the Women's Commission. 1943 returned to Yan' an and studied at the Central Party School. 1945 was elected as alternate member of the Seventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, and served as deputy secretary of the the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China Women's Working Committee and deputy director of the Preparatory Committee of the Women's Federation in the Liberated Area.

During the War of Liberation, I participated in the China People's Political Consultative Conference as a member of the China delegation, and fought for peace and democracy in China in Chongqing, Nanjing and Shanghai. 1946 was elected as the director of the International Democratic Women's Federation. 1in March, 947, he served as a member of the Central Rear Work Committee. Later, he served as the acting secretary of the Central Women's Committee.

Since 1949, he was elected as the first to third vice-chairmen of the All-China Women's Federation, deputy secretary of the party group and honorary chairman of the fourth session at 1975, 1978, 1982, and vice-chairman of the National Committee of the Chinese People for the Defence of Children. 1979 65438+February, served as the leader of the central leading group for Taiwan work. 1982 was elected honorary president of the Association for Friendship with Foreign Countries. 1983 was elected chairman of the 6th China People's Political Consultative Conference. 1984 honorary president of the third generation research society of China. 1September, 985, with the consent of the National Congress of China, he no longer served as a member of the Central Committee. 1986 was elected honorary president of the Association for Friendship with Foreign Countries. 1987 was elected honorary president of China Population Welfare Foundation. He is an alternate member of the 7th Central Committee, a member of the 8th to 12th Central Committee, a member of the 1st to 3rd the National People's Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC), and a member of the Standing Committee of the 1st China People's Political Consultative Conference.

1992 July 1 1 died in Beijing at the age of 88.

Husband Zhou Enlai.

1992 On July 1 1, Deng, Vice Chairman of the National People's Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) and Chairman of Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, passed away at the age of 88.

1June, 982 17, Deng wrote to the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and put forward the final requirements:

* * * Central Committee:

I am the first group member of 1924 Tianjin. 1925 In March, the Tianjin Party Committee decided that I would change my party and become the official party member of China.

People always die. Regarding the handling after my death, I implore the CPC Central Committee to approve my following requirements:

1, the remains were cremated after autopsy.

2. The ashes are not preserved, but scattered, which was agreed with Comrade Zhou Enlai after the cremation decision was made in 1956.

Don't say goodbye to the body.

4. There is no memorial service.

5. Publish my request as the news of my death. Because I think party member's service to the people is infinite, and its work and position are also determined by the party and the people.

The above was written on July 1978 at 1, and this copy adds the following two points:

1. The house where I live was originally owned by Zhou Enlai * * * and should be handed over to the public for use. Don't build a former residence or a memorial hall, which Comrade Zhou Enlai and I opposed before our death.

2. For the relatives, nephews and daughters of Comrade Zhou Enlai, the leading comrades of Party organizations and relevant units should not be taken care of according to organizational principles and discipline because of the relationship with Comrade Zhou Enlai or the feelings for Comrade Zhou Enlai. This is the consistent practice of Comrade Zhou Enlai before his death. I also strongly support it. This is very necessary to correct the party style. I have no relatives, only a distant nephew. He is very filial. He never asked for anything and took care of me. Please publish the above two points together.

Deng Ying Chao

Rewritten in June 1982+07.

On July 6th, 1992, People's Daily published a special article "Family Rules-An Interview with Deng Guangbi, the only nephew of Comrade Deng" written by Jilin Daily reporter Wang Rui. The article said that the distant nephew mentioned in Deng's letter to the Central Committee was Comrade Deng Guangbi. For decades, he has been working and living silently by our side-Planning Department of Industrial and Commercial Bank of Jilin Province.

Comrade Deng Guangbi 1948 Jilin participated in the revolution and worked in the banking system for nearly 40 years. /kloc-0 fell ill in 1982,/kloc-0 retired in 1987. They got married on 1950, and now two sons and four daughters are working. She said that Lao Deng was honest all his life. For a long time after marriage, I didn't know he had this relative. Later, my father-in-law came to solve this "mystery". For decades, although Comrade Deng and her secretary, Comrade Zhao Wei, have written many times to ask about difficulties, Comrade Deng Guangbi and his family have never made any demands. In fact, this family is the same as other ordinary families in the country. During the ten years of turmoil, they also trudged through hardships.

From 1969 to 1979, Comrade Deng Guangbi was sent to Qinggou and Zuo Jia May 7th Cadre School successively. Four of the six daughters worked as educated youth in the countryside, and the second daughter Deng Jiuping worked as an educated youth for eight years in the collective household of Zhenchai Commune in Nong 'an County. Both places were rejected and the last one was pulled back by the whole household. Even in this case, Deng Guangbi's family never mentioned anything to the relevant departments, because the children remember the family rules set by their father-they are not allowed to say that they are relatives of Deng Ying Chao's family outside.

For decades, in this family, not only sons and daughters strictly abide by this "family rule", but all relatives also strictly abide by this "family rule".

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