Shares are securities issued by listed companies, which represent the ownership of the company. Holding shares can not only obtain the dividend rights and decision-making rights of listed companies, but also be traded on the exchange.

fund refers to an investment method in which investors entrust their funds to a professional fund company to take care of them, mainly investing in financial products such as stocks and bonds, and enjoying the benefits and bearing the risks.

Futures are standardized tradable contracts with certain items (oil, gold, agricultural products, etc.) and financial assets (stocks, bonds, etc.) as the subject matter, and the goods are delivered according to the agreed period.