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Economic overview of Songdaokou Town

Songdaokou Town has increased agricultural investment, developed vegetable production, and built an agricultural production layout with the characteristics of the town. Agricultural production has increased production and efficiency, ensuring an increase in farmers' income.

It is the largest vegetable cultivation variety in Songdaokou Town, forming the scale advantage of "one town, one product". The planting area is mainly concentrated on the north side of Tanggang Highway and both sides of Pingping Qingle Highway, with a year-round planting area of ??2 About 10,000 acres, the output is 50,000 tons, the profit per mu is 1,200-1,600 yuan, and the planting mode is: mulched potatoes - corn - Chinese cabbage. In 2000, the town government organized the transfer of "Kexin No. 1" virus-free seed potatoes from Chengde Paddock, which solved the problem of impure and virus-carrying seeds imported by the masses on their own. The cultivation of virus-free potatoes in the town accounts for more than 70% of the cultivation area, increasing yields and benefits. In order to go to market earlier and extend the potato market supply cycle, in August and September of 2003 and 2004, the town government organized village cadres from key villages such as Guochengzi and Wangzhuangzi to inspect new potato varieties twice at the Weichang Bashang Seed Production Base. Contact Chengde Dafeng Potato Production and Marketing Co., Ltd. and Zhangbei County Agricultural Bureau Seed Potato Research Institute to introduce new varieties such as "Bashu No. 9", "Holland Fifteen", "Holland Nine", and "Atlantic", and cooperate with Dafeng Feng Company has reached a long-term cooperation agreement. In 2005, we signed an order to plant 50 acres of new potato chip processing variety "Atlantic". In 2006, another 500 acres of planting orders were signed. The town government organized and established the Potato Industry Association. 46 key villages in the town joined and registered the trademarks "Xiaoqinghe" and "Ginseng" to improve economic efficiency and market competition. In terms of cultivation technology management, we have implemented and promoted pollution-free operation technical procedures for potato production. Through the continuous introduction of new potato varieties and the introduction of order production, potato production has been promoted, yields have been increased, benefits have been increased, and the scale of potato production has been consolidated. Maintaining strong development prospects.

Duanhuozhuang Village in the southern area of ??Songdaokou Town is famous for its production of small-gated leeks. It has led villages such as Gangbei, Longluowan, and Beihou to cultivate an area of ??2,000 acres. Since 2004, the town government Pay close attention to pollution-free production, hire technicians from the Tangshan Agricultural Research Institute and the County Agricultural Service Center to hold special technical training courses for farmers in the village, print and distribute technical materials, and cooperate with law enforcement agencies to block the sale and use of highly toxic pesticides from the source, so as to achieve With the pollution-free production of leeks, the output per mu can reach 3,000 kilograms. Due to the economies of scale, foreign merchants go directly to the village to purchase goods, and the sales income per mu can reach 6,000 yuan. After deducting production costs, the town only cultivates leeks, and the net income of farmers is 800 yuan. Ten thousand yuan.

The cultivated area of ??facility vegetables, mainly leeks, melons, strawberries, etc., reaches 7,000 acres, the intercropping area of ??potatoes and corns remains at more than 20,000 acres, and the total fruit and vegetable cultivation area reaches 67,000 acres, accounting for 10,000 acres of cultivated land. 72% of the area. We applied for the registration of two fruit and vegetable trademarks, "Xiaoqinghe" and "Ginseng", and established the Potato Industry Association of Songdaokou Town, Luannan County. The large-scale regional breeding of dairy cows has developed rapidly, and we have built 3 standardized breeding farms. 15 milking parlors will be built. Throughout the year, 146,000 pigs were slaughtered, 240,000 broiler chickens were slaughtered, and there were 40,000 rare fur animals in stock.

Although mulched vegetables such as potatoes, watermelons, and bell peppers have achieved certain economic benefits due to scale and have increased the income of most people, their benefits are far lower than those of other mulched vegetables in terms of unit output ratio. The benefits of greenhouses. The town has formed two major facility cultivation areas in the north and south. The north is centered on Rendong and Dongsha, radiating to Renxi, Weizhuang, Getuo and other villages; the south is centered on Duanhuo, radiating to Zhanglangwo, Nanlian, Beilian and other villages. In the village, the town has a facility vegetable cultivation area of ??5,000 acres. In the facility vegetable cultivation, strawberries and melons are the focus, and new varieties are continuously introduced. On the basis of the "All-Star" strawberry, the early-maturing variety "Tongzi No. 1" was introduced before the Spring Festival. It is ready to go on the market, which not only satisfies the holiday market supply, but also improves efficiency. Since 2005, greenhouse melon cultivation has been introduced. The main varieties are "Hongcheng Ten" and "Hongcheng Fifteen". In 2005, the town's cultivation area was 220 acres, and the benefit per mu reached 12,000 yuan. It has a good economy. The benefits have mobilized farmers' enthusiasm for planting. In 2006, the cultivation area was 1,000 acres, and 200 acres of greenhouse melons were added in Duanhuo Village alone.

Based on the traditional planting model of potatoes interplanted with corn, the town's agricultural technicians have continuously demonstrated and improved the multiple cropping model of various grains and vegetables after several years of exploration, which has improved the economic benefits per unit area. Focusing on the two villages of Guochengzi and Wangzhuangzi, the intercropping model of corn "potatoes - corn - Chinese cabbage" was demonstrated and promoted. Three types of crops and three harvests were achieved in one year, and the benefit per mu increased by more than 1,000 yuan. The entire town's promotion area 5,000 acres; focus on the three villages of Renxi, Rendong, and Weizhuang to promote the corn model with sweet peppers. The promotion area is 2,500 acres, and the benefit per mu is more than 2,000 yuan. Focus on the two villages of Xisha and Daerxi for demonstration and promotion Three three-harvest cultivation modes of autumn sowing of garlic and double planting of celery have been developed. Through reasonable arrangement of stubbles, a vegetable cultivation area of ??500 acres for two crops has been achieved, with an efficiency of 2,500 yuan per mu. In addition, watermelon is double-planted with Chinese cabbage, peas are double-planted with corn and other vegetables, The grain and vegetable intercropping multiple cropping model has brought the town's vegetable cultivation area to 46,000 acres, with an average benefit of more than 1,000 yuan per mu, and the town's per capita net income is nearly 500 yuan. In 2006, the steel shovel industry achieved an added value of 2.06 billion yuan and a profit of 150 million yuan. The total number of enterprises reached 148, with an annual output of 150 million steel shovels, accounting for more than 80% of the country's steel shovel output, cultivating "roots" and "ben". , "Yannan", "Steel Horse", "Junyin" and other 5 well-known brands in the province, 4 companies have passed ISO2000 international quality system certification, 21 companies have self-operated export rights, and export steel shovels and other hardware tools annually. 40 million, with foreign exchange earnings of more than 50 million US dollars, and the export of steel shovels accounts for more than 90% of the country's total. 148 enterprises employ more than 20,000 rural laborers, accounting for 60% of the town's rural labor force, and generate an annual income of 187 million yuan for farmers.