You will die if you ask questions in the DPRK and ignore people with lofty ideals. See xian Si Qi is in no hurry to appoint. It will delay its king. Not a saint, no one cares about you, not a man with lofty ideals, no one talks about state affairs with you. Ignore the wise and forget the people with lofty ideals. This will save the country. This has never happened.

Once upon a time, Jin Wengong fled and eventually became the leader of a vassal. Qi Huangong once left other countries, and finally dominated the vassals. Gou Jian, the King of Yue, was insulted by the King of Wu, and then he competed to become the holy king of China. They are famous all over the world because they have suffered great humiliation in their own country. Therefore, the best thing is not to fail. Secondly, winning after losing first is called being good at employing people.

I heard that it is not without a stable residence. But I don't have a stable heart; It's not that I don't have enough money, but that I don't have a satisfied heart. Therefore, a gentleman is strict with himself and lenient with others; Ordinary people are generous to themselves and hard on others. If a gentleman is proud, he will not change his mind. When he is not proud, his mood is just as calm. Although mixed with ordinary people, he never complained because he has the power of self-confidence.

So, everything starts from the hardest, and the result will definitely reach your wish. I've never heard of anyone who chose what he liked without getting a bad result.

A powerful minister hurts the king and flatters the king to harm the Lord. Ren Jun must have a civil servant who is willing to speak frankly, and there must be honest and frank subordinates on it. Generally, thoughtful people dare to state their views and call a spade a spade, but people with lower status can argue according to reason, so as to support the people for a long time. Protect your home. If all the generals attach importance to their official positions, and the recent ministers are silent, and the distant ministers are silent, so that the people's grievances are deeply rooted, and the monarch is full of flattering and shameless officials. Although the second lieutenants had good ideas, they were banned and the country was in danger. It is not because there are no scholars in the world: they are all killed in the end and lose the world. Therefore, instead of giving a national treasure, it is better to recommend a wise man.

Now there are five awls here, one of which is the sharpest, so this one must be broken first; There are five knives here, one of which is the sharpest, so this knife must be the first to be broken. Therefore, sweet wells are the easiest to dry up and tall trees are the easiest to be cut down. Effective turtle bones are baked into snakes first, and then caught in the rain in the sun. So Bigan was shot dead by an arrow because he was too honest and frank, Meng Ben died because he was too brave and was indulged because of his beauty, and Wuqi was cracked because of his merits. These people rarely die without their strengths. So, it's too full to hold.

Therefore, although there is a wise monarch, he does not love useless ministers, and although he has a kind father, he does not love useless sons. Anyone who is not qualified for his post must not have lived in his post for a long time. If you are not qualified for his knighthood and receive his salary, you must not be the owner who enjoys his green service for a long time.

A good bow is not easy to draw, but it can shoot high and deep. A good horse is hard to ride, but it's a long way to go. Good people are not easy to control, but they can improve the status of the monarch. The river doesn't mind Koizumi's water injection, so the water volume increases. Sages are pragmatic and reasonable, so they can become world events. Therefore, there is not only one source of water in the river, and the precious white fox hair does not blend with a fox's armpit hair. How can a saint strive for a person who can satisfy his own self-interest, instead of bringing like-minded people?

Therefore, heaven and earth are not always bright, floods are not always clear, fires are not always bright, and virtue is not so unattainable. People with such thoughts and hearts are the leaders of thousands of people in Qian Qian. If the heart is as straight as an arrow and the heart is as flat as a millstone, it is not enough to cover everything. Therefore, the narrow valleys will soon dry up, the rivers will dry up early, the stone fields will not grow grains, and the deep affection of the monarch will not sweep the country.

Self-cultivation second

Although the gentleman leads the army to fight, he still takes courage as the foundation. Although the funeral activities have etiquette, they are still based on mourning. Although scholars are learned, they still act on morality. Therefore, if the tree is not deeply rooted and unstable, there is no need to hope for flourishing. If you are close to others, there is no need to attract people from far away. If relatives are not attached, there is no need to make friends, and if things are not done often, there is no need to carry out various businesses. If you can't understand an example, there is no need to be knowledgeable.

Therefore, when the first king ruled the world, he must be observant, and the gentleman must be observant, that is, cultivate one's morality! If you find that other people's moral character has not been cultivated well, or you have been slandered by others, you should review yourself, so that your grievances will be less and your moral character will be repaired. Don't listen to anything that hurts others, don't say anything about revenge, and don't take the idea of hurting others to heart at all. In that case, even flatterers can't play their tricks.

Therefore, the ability of a gentleman to do things is getting stronger every day. Volunteers are advancing with each passing day, and plans are getting stronger with each passing day. This is the way of a gentleman! Show his integrity when he is poor, show his loyalty when he is rich, be loved when he is alive, and be mourned when he dies. These four things cannot be fake. And on its own. No matter what is hidden in your heart, don't try your best to love; Don't be polite to those who are touched by the body; Don't try to tame what comes out of your mouth; Smooth hands and feet, straight to the skin. Only saints are willing to give up their ambitions when they are white-haired!

People who are not determined are unwise. A man who breaks his word. Behavior will have no result. A man who has wealth but refuses to share it with others is not enough to make friends with him. He is not firm in keeping the road, has little experience and is unclear about right and wrong. Not enough to make friends with him. If it is not solid, it may not be dangerous. If you don't practice bravely, you will be lazy in the future. The source of turbid water is unknown, the behavior is not credible and the reputation is damaged. Fame does not come into being for no reason, nor does it grow on its own. If you succeed, your reputation can't be fake, which is the opposite of yourself. All talk and no action, although eloquent, nobody listens. Although you work hard, you praise your merits. Even if you work hard, no one will accept it. A wise man knows well and says nothing. He is famous for his hard work without exaggerating his own advantages. Don't talk too much, talk about wisdom, not literary talent, but knowledge. Without wisdom, you can't see things clearly. If you add your laziness, it will be counterproductive. If goodness is not from the heart and cannot be preserved, and behavior is not justified from itself, it cannot be done. Fame cannot be simply obtained, fame cannot be skillfully established, and a gentleman's words and deeds are consistent. Never emphasize profit, regardless of reputation, this can be a world person.

Dye third

When Mr. Mozi saw the person who dyed the silk, he sighed: "If you dye the silk with cyan dye, the silk will become cyan." When silk is dyed in a yellow dye solution, it turns yellow. The color of the soaked dye has changed, and so has the color of the silk. Silk dyed with different dyes for five times becomes five colors, so be careful when dyeing silk! "It's not just dyeing silk. The monarch's thoughts are also influenced by the thoughts of the surrounding courtiers. For example, Yu Shun was influenced by Xu You and Bai Yang, Yu Xia by Hao Tao and Boyi, Shang Tang by Yi Yin and Zhong You, and Zhou Wuwang by Jiang Taigong and Zhou Gongdan. These four monarchs, under the influence of correct thinking, can be called kings in the world, established as emperors, contributed to all directions, and became famous all over the world. All the people in the world who are famous for their benevolence and righteousness will mention these four monarchs. Wang was influenced by Tudor Dynasty, Chonghou and Alai, his eldest father and Zhong, and Fu Gongyi and Cai Gongjiao. These four kings, influenced by incorrect ideas, led to the destruction of the country and were killed, which made people laugh and generous. Anyone who wants to list the unkind, unjust and shameful people in the world must mention these four heavenly kings. Qi Huangong was influenced by Guan Zhong and Bao, his uncle and Guo Si, Sun Shuai and Shen Lingyin, He Shen was influenced by Wu Yuan and Wen Yi, and Moon Rabbit Goujian was influenced by Fan Zi and Doctor. These five monarchs were able to dominate the princes because of their correct ideas, and their fame spread to future generations. Fan She was influenced by Chang and Gao Qiang, Yin by Qin and Gao Qiang, Fu Cha by Sun and Fei, Zhi Guo and Zhang Wu, Zhong Shan by Wei Yi and Chang Yan, and Song Kangwang by Tang Yang and Dian Li. These six. Anyone who lists greed, tyranny, harshness and troubles in the world has mentioned these six monarchs. What are the conditions that can make the monarch stable? This is his correct way of governing the country. And this correct way of governing the country comes from the correct concept that affects the monarch, so those who are good at being a monarch do their best in selecting talents and save trouble and leisure in managing officials. People who are not good at being monarchs are criticized and humiliated even though they are physically and mentally injured and worried. Like these six monarchs, it's not that they don't pay attention to their national security and cherish themselves, but they don't know the essentials of governing the country. The reason why they don't know the essentials of governing the country is precisely because the ideological influence is incorrect.

Not only the monarch is influenced by the thoughts of the officials around him, but also the officials around him. If their friends are good at talking about benevolence and morality, simple and prudent, and are not afraid of law and discipline, then their families will become rich, they will become safe, their reputation will increase day by day, and they will be qualified for their official positions. Like dry wood and slippery birds, it is said that such people are like this. If their friends blow their own horn, make much ado about nothing, and form a clique for self-interest, then their families will become poorer and poorer, their own lives will become more and more difficult to guarantee, their reputation will decline and they will not be qualified for their official positions. This is the case with people like Zixi, Yiya and Vertical Carving. "Poetry" says: "Dyeing must be pure, and dyeing must be cautious." That's the truth!

Yifasi

Mozi said, "No matter what you do in the world. No one can do anything without rules, and it is impossible to succeed without rules. Even scholars and generals have laws to follow. Although they do all kinds of work, they must abide by them. Draw a square with a rectangle, draw a circle, draw a straight line with rope ink, and use a hanging hammer to correct the amount. Skillful or clumsy, these four rules are the rules. Skilled work can be done properly, and clumsy work can't be done properly, but imitation can still surpass one's own clumsiness. Therefore, when doing things, there are rules to follow. "

Now the big ones rule the world and the small ones rule the country. If there are no rules to follow, you will not be as smart as all workers. So, what should be the criterion for governing the country? What if parents are the criterion? There are too many parents in the world, but there are very few kind parents. If everyone takes their parents as the law, this law is not good If the law is not good, it cannot be used as the standard law of governing the country. What if you take your own teacher as the criterion? There are many teachers in the world, but few are kind. If everyone takes his own teacher as the law, this law is not good, and a bad law cannot become the standard law of governing the country. What if you take your own monarch as the law? There are many kings in the world, but few benevolent people. If everyone takes his own monarch as the law, this law is not good, and bad law cannot be used as the standard law of governing the country. Therefore, parents, teachers and monarchs cannot become the law of governing the country.

So what can be used as the law of governing the country? Preferably Fatien. Heaven operates selflessly, its grace is endless, and its light lasts forever, so the holy king regards heaven as the rule of governing the country. Since heaven is the law and action is taken, it must be decided by heaven. Be an act of God, not an act of God. But what are the desires and evils of heaven? God wants people to love each other, not to hate and rob each other. How do you know that God wants people to love each other instead of hating and plundering each other? Because heaven loves people and benefits people. How do you know that God is good for lovers and people? Because of God's magnanimity, people have it and get support.

The present world, big or small, is a paradise city-state. People, old and young, high and low. Are subjects of heaven. Therefore, no one will serve heaven without raising cattle and horses, feeding pigs and dogs, making rice wine and making rice cakes. Isn't this what God's generosity makes people own and support? Since heaven is generous and supportive, how can it be said that heaven does not want people to love each other and benefit each other? So he said, "Love is good for people. God will bless him. Those who hate and rob others, God will bring him disaster. Killing innocent people every day will definitely bring disaster. " Why do you say that if people kill each other, heaven will bring disaster on them? It is because God wants people to love each other and benefit from each other, instead of hating and plundering each other.

Former holy kings, such as Yu Xia, Shangcheng, Zhou Wenwang, Zhou Wuwang, and people who love the world, led them to offer sacrifices to heaven and ghosts. They gave many benefits to the people, so they were blessed by heaven and became emperors. All the princes in the world served them. Xia Jie, Shang Zhouwang, Zhou Youwang, Zhou Liwang and other tyrannical kings hate people all over the world and lead them to curse heaven and insult ghosts and gods. They plundered the people too much, so heaven sent disaster on them and made them lose their country. After their death, they were spurned by the whole world, spoiled and scolded by future generations, and they have not stopped until now. Jay, Zhou, you and Li are the people who got hurt by doing bad things. Yu, Tang, Wen and Wu are people who love and benefit others. There are people who love others and benefit, and there are people who hate others and rob others and suffer.

Suffer from the seventh and suffer from the fifth.

Mr. Mozi said: "The state has seven evils. What are these seven evils? The walls and the city could not be prevented, so they went to repair the palace. This is a problem; The second danger is that the enemy has invaded and none of the neighboring countries in four directions have delivered; People's resources are wasted on useless things, and national treasures are wasted on receiving guests, which are three evils; Officials only care about keeping their salaries, lobbyists only like making friends, and the king modifies the legal system to punish the soldiers and crabs, and the soldiers and crabs will not dare to make a sound to persuade them to surrender. This is the four evils; The king thinks he is smart and doesn't ask about state affairs. He believes that the country is stable and strong and does not need to be prepared for defense. Neighboring countries in four directions plotted to attack him without knowing that they were prepared. This is the five evils; The trusted person is disloyal, and the loyal person is not trusted, which is six evils; There is not enough food for livestock, and the minister is not competent for his duties. The monarch does not like it and punishes it without fear. This is the seven evils. When the country has these seven disasters, the country will die. When guarding the city, if there are these seven disasters, when the enemy arrives, the country will overturn. Which country has seven disasters will suffer.

Grains are the food that the people depend on for survival, and also the food that the monarch depends on for support. Therefore, the people have nothing to rely on, the monarch has nothing to support, and the people have nothing to eat, so they do nothing. Therefore, if you don't work hard, you can't produce food, and if you don't work hard, you can't plow the land and save money. When the grain is abundant, the monarch can taste all five flavors, and when the grain is not abundant, the monarch can taste all five flavors. One grain is called hunger, two grains are called drought, three grains are called fierce, four grains are called food, and five grains are called hunger. In a "bad" year, an official with a doctorate or less will lose one-fifth of his salary; Two-fifths of wages will be deducted in "drought" years; In a "fierce" year, three-fifths of wages will be deducted; In the year of "feeding", four-fifths of wages will be deducted; In the "hungry" year, there was no salary at all, only food. Therefore, when the country encounters "intense" and "hungry" years, the monarch reduces food by five-fifths.

There are many small wooden stakes with spikes at the gate, which are five feet long and surround most of the city. The head is sharpened, and five lines are erected, with three feet wide between rows and three feet buried underground, staggered and arranged in sequence, with the largest one not exceeding ten inches, two feet long, six inches long, two feet long, six feet long, one foot five inches long and six feet long. Knives must be sharp. They should be placed behind each row of stakes. They should be ten feet wide. The front is vertical and the back is an axe. The handle is 6 feet long and the crossbar is 4 inches long. The two ends of the wood are connected and overlapped according to the size. Don't be as uneven as a fish scale. Put them in the last row. Wear it with a thick rope. If the buildings are not suitable, board them up. They must be exposed to a dry environment, and the air will naturally circulate up and down.

The road is one foot wide, and hooks, wooden buildings, stones and overhangs should be placed in the city, not outside the city. The oak lattice is buried under four feet, ten cars high, and the length of wood is mixed. The sharpened top is smeared with mud inside and outside the top.

Stack in front of the door and pause to answer. Build a building in the corner, and then build a heavy building outside. Set a pile of soil every fifteen steps, not less than twenty piles. Juexue is set up every ten feet or three feet away outside the city. When the enemy is in town, attack the enemy's rear. Don't rush to rule the enemy, but use good methods.

Yingdi temple no.68

The enemy attacked from the east and set up an altar to meet them in the east. The altar is eight feet high and most of the hall is octagonal. Eight 80-year-old people are responsible for offering sacrifices to the Green Flag, eight of whom are 8 feet tall. They presented eight pairs of crossbows and fired eight arrows into the distance. The clothes for God must be blue, and chickens should be sacrificed.

The enemy attacked from the south and set up an altar to meet them in the south. The altar is seven feet high, and most of the halls are heptagonal. Seven seventy-year-old people are responsible for offering sacrifices to the red flag, and the seven red gods are seven feet tall. Seven pairs of crossbows were presented and seven arrows were shot into the distance. The clothes for the red god must be red, and the dog is used as a sacrifice.

The enemy came from the west and set up an altar to meet them in the west. The altar is nine feet high, and most of the hall has nine corners. Nine 90-year-old people, nine of whom are worshipping the white flag, are nine feet tall, put on nine pairs of crossbows and shoot nine arrows into the distance. The clothes for white gods must be white, and sheep are used as sacrifices.

The enemy attacked from the north and set up an altar to meet them in the north. The altar is six feet high and the hall is mostly hexagonal. Six 60-year-old men, six black flags, six black gods were sacrificed, six crossbows were offered, and six arrows were shot in the distance. The clothes presented must be black, and pigs are used as sacrifices. Giving names to big words from outhouses, or spirits or prayers, are sacrifices and other prayers.

Those who observe the astronomical phenomena are ordinary, young, angry, angry and defeated. If you can understand this, you can speculate on success or failure. Witchcraft, medicine and divination all have their own uses. We should build houses to feed these people. Houses for observing celestial phenomena should be built near the Taishou Palace, and places where witchcraft is practiced must be close to the land temple, and god must be worshipped. Wu he's achievements were reported to the satrap, and only the satrap knew. If a witch tells stories that disturb people's hearts, she should be carefully examined and punished.

The wise men, Fang technicians and Baigong are classified into one category and arranged in order; Put the butcher, the liquor seller and the chef in the same category and arrange them in order.

The method of guarding the city, the county division is responsible for patrolling the fortress, patrolling the river ditch, setting up obstacles to block the passage, building the city wall, and those who have money will contribute. Sima inspected the repair of the city and the army, set up a gatekeeper, two people in charge of the right fan, two people in charge of the left fan, four people in charge of the lift, and each door was guarded by a hundred armor. Foot soldiers in the city, one step at a time, three people count, five steps with commanders, ten steps with what, one hundred steps with white commanders, four doors with four generals, including generals and officials.

The documents should be handed in in a moderate place, and the more urgent ones should be chosen.

Outside the city, where archery can reach, the walls are broken, and the enemy can't take advantage of it. Within 20 miles of the city, firewood and wood should be collected. After eating the meat of dogs, pigs, tapirs and chickens, making the bones into sauce can be used to treat abdominal diseases. Firewood, houses and archery places in the city are covered with mud to prevent fire. Tie up dogs and horses at night, and don't let them get away. Listening to drums at night is easy to disturb people's hearts. Drums are used to destroy the enemy's spirit and stabilize people's hearts. Therefore, drums are often used to prevent people from getting sick.

Taizu and Taishi offered sacrifices to the surrounding mountains and rivers and countries. The priest dressed in plain clothes prayed in the ancestral temple: Some people are unjust and disobedient to the righteousness, and only force can solve them, saying, "I must destroy your country and your people. Everyone came to help me in the middle of the night, and Qi Xin worked together to fight to the death. " After taking the oath, the priest went out for dinner. The house they live in is on the right side of the ancestral hall, and Taizhu and Taishi live in the land temple. The officers stepped down and then stood up to the class. As a sign of training, drums were drummed on the right and flags were hoisted on the left. The book title was placed on the table and three arrows were fired into the distance to declare victory. Five soldiers were ready for war, and the priest stood on the ground of the city, looking at the land, and drums were everywhere. Between the drums, Sima shot an arrow from the right door, shot it with a bunch of hair, then shot it with a crossbow, and the military attache shot an arrow from the left door. Soldiers throw wood and stones, and the master and family members pray to God and use praise in the land temple.

Banner sixty-ninth

The method of guarding the city is to raise the green flag for wood, the red flag for fire, the yellow flag for firewood, the white flag for stone, the black flag for water, the red and yellow flag for grain (goods), the goshawk flag for dead soldiers, the tiger flag for soldiers, the boy scout flag for scouts under fourteen, the sister flag for women, the dog flag for bows and arrows, the halberd flag for war and the feather flag for soldiers. When the flag is raised on the city, the officials in charge of the preparation have to distribute the property according to the order, and once the things are sufficient, the flag will be removed.

For guarding the city, stones, firewood, grass, reeds, charcoal, sand, pine and cypress, wormwood, sesame oil, money, millet, etc. Should be stored. Wells and furnaces have fixed positions. Hostages from other countries should live in safer places. Each of the five soldiers has its own team flag and etiquette, which should be stipulated by laws and regulations and pay little attention to human feelings. Patrol the road to perform their duties, distinguish the path. Pavilion commandos each have their own flag, the flagpole is 20.5 feet long, the silk is 10.5 foot and a half wide, and each commandant must prepare 6 flags.

When the enemy attacks the edge of the city, the people on duty in the city will drum three times and raise a flag. When the enemy reaches the habitable place in the pool, he should knock drums on all sides and raise two flags. When the enemy reached the fence, he drummed six times and raised four flags. When the enemy arrived at the outer platform, he knocked on seven drums and raised five flags. When the enemy arrived in the big city, he knocked on eight drums and raised six flags. When the enemy reaches half of the big city, they won't stop beating drums. At night, the number of torches is like the number of flags, not the number of flags. The enemy retreated, with the same number of flags as before, but missed the drums.

The city flag is crimson, and the flag of the four-faced Buddha is 50 feet long, which is 30 feet, 25 feet, 20 feet and 15 feet in turn, and the flag length is not more than 15 feet.

The beadle badge on the city is marked on the back, and the foot soldier badge is marked on the headdress. Officials at the gate put the badge on their shoulders, with Zuo Jun on the left shoulder, the right army on the right shoulder and Zhong Jun on the chest.

China's army has a drum, which is played one or three times at a time. If there is a drum, you should call the corresponding number. Don't knock when it's time to knock, and the drummer should be beheaded.

There are two wells on the steps of Cheng Xia Street. The iron waist is placed by the well, and a screen toilet is placed outside the road. The wall is ten feet high, and people's public toilets must be more than twelve feet high.

Checkpoints were set up in the streets to check the signs of people coming and going. Each checkpoint is guarded by two people. If there is no certificate in the hands of pedestrians, they will not be released and will not be beheaded by the listener.

The officers and soldiers in the city, the people are divided into men and women, and they should wear different signs, and both men and women should know.

Those who beat back the enemy three times have merit. The satrap ordered his men to give food, give flags, give hundreds of families a city or other people's property, and put up flags to let everyone know that this is someone's flag. The width of the sacrificial lattice is 25 steps inside and 10 steps outside, and its length depends on the terrain.

When training, you will be in the middle, commanding around, and taking turns to rest when you are tired.

To kill many soldiers, we must plant trees outside the city as a cover, ten feet away from the city and ten feet thick pilasters. By cutting down, the whole tree was cut down, sawed into ten-foot sections, and buried deeply in the soil so that the enemy could not pull it out.

Set an organ at twenty paces, with a height of ten feet. The organ is equipped with two doors, the width of which is five steps. These doors are equipped with thin thresholds. Don't make the doors too tight, so that the enemy can easily pull them out. There are stacks in the city facing the thin door.

Hang fire, set a Yi Jun every four feet, set a stove every five steps, the stove door is made of charcoal, let the enemy all enter, light the burning door, then hit the enemy with hanging fire, send chariots, stand against the enemy, and spread out the team with the width equivalent to the attack. There is a pile of hanging fire between the two cars, so everyone can listen to the drums and light it together and throw it at the soldiers climbing the city. If the enemy avoids the fire and attacks again, the city will throw hanging fire again to repel the enemy. If so, the enemy will be exhausted and defeated.

When the enemy generals fled, they ordered our death squads to attack their remnants from the left and right acupuncture points, so that the soldiers and generals could go out to pursue after hearing the drums and quit after hearing the drums on the city. Send troops many times to force the enemy to surrender. Midnight. There are drums all around the city, and the enemy will be in chaos. They will rush into the enemy camp, kill the generals, take white clothes as uniforms and respond with slogans.