one
First, the internship time and introduction:
In the early morning of April, the wind is sunny. Under the strong contact and leadership of Zhang, Liao and other department leaders, 64 students from the management department of our college were grouped into cities, counties, townships and villages to carry out social practice activities. After two and a half hours' journey, I arrived at my destination. After getting off the bus, I was warmly welcomed by the county leaders' assistant, the mayor, the village party secretary and other relevant leaders. They also briefly introduced the local situation.
The county seat is located in the north of Guangdong Province, at the southern end of the city. Is a mountainous county, with a vast territory and few people, rich in natural resources, suitable for forest, animal husbandry and mining. Mild climate, monsoon climate, four distinct seasons. This county has 600,000 mu of sloping land that can be developed below 25℃. Its personality is that there are many small mountain basins with an altitude of 400-600 meters. The mountains are green, the air is fresh, there is no pollution source, and the temperature difference between day and night is large. Under such favorable environment and resource conditions, the people of this county have developed mountain resources, continuously expanded the scale of vegetable planting and strengthened brand building, and registered the "Lv Feng" brand vegetable trademark in the State Administration for Industry and Commerce. The county has been approved by the province as "pollution-free vegetable base county in Guangdong Province" and "green food production base demonstration county in Guangdong Province". Among them, four kinds of vegetables, such as milk cabbage, bergamot, four-season meat beans and peppers, have been certified as green foods by the state. The main vegetable variety planted in Zheng Xiao Town is milk cabbage.
During my short internship at 10, I felt a strong atmosphere of rural life, which is also my beautiful hometown. The villagers are very kind, hardworking, simple and sincere, and are full of Hakka hospitality customs everywhere. We were assigned in twos and threes to farmers' homes in villages with good living conditions and potential for communication. We lived and worked with them and felt their hardships, which made me understand the people's feelings and gained knowledge about vegetables. At the same time, it also produced a lot of self-awareness and deep thinking.
Second, cutting:
I think it's a little wasteful to harvest milk cabbage. When they were cutting vegetables, the fresh green leaves fell into the ground and rotted. Instead of collecting, drying, pickling sauerkraut, feeding fish, feeding cattle, feeding pigs and feeding cattle.
Third, packaging and sales:
I think there are also some problems in packaging and sales. Packaging is more casual, regardless of grade packaging, separating excellent products from defective products. It is necessary to make full use of the local surplus labor force, set up a green food packaging factory, classify and package vegetables well. There are packaging labels and uniform specifications, and products must have quality standard certification. Taking advantage of the convenient transportation in the county (105 national highway runs through the county, which is 0/50km away from Guangzhou180km away from Shenzhen, and Zhengxiao Town is next to the national highway, which is the farthest from Conghua Guangzhou), a green food market can be set up, and orders can be delivered to the door purposefully, instead of being blindly transported to Guangzhou Yuexiu Market and Jiangnan.
The green food marketing method there is no different from the general vegetable marketing method, which is too traditional. However, the development trend of green food today tells us that green food is ultimately for consumers, and they all like to choose what is most beneficial to their health. Therefore, the sustainable development of green food must vigorously promote the development of green marketing and promote green packaging. "Green marketing" is based on green demand and green consumption, which are closely related and obviously different. "Green marketing" highlights the "greening" of its consumption process; Traditional marketing emphasizes the use of various means to achieve marketing objectives, but ignores the negative effects of marketing means, while "green marketing" emphasizes in management that marketing means must be in harmony with the natural environment and social environment, which is conducive to the benign development of the environment. With the enhancement of human awareness of environmental protection, people's demand for green products will gradually increase. We should use green marketing to meet green demand, promote green consumption and expand market space. Therefore, it is necessary to increase sales investment and gradually develop into a good channel for green marketing.
Fourth, information transmission:
Due to the limitation of people's living standards and their own cultural quality, the transmission of information is still relatively backward, which is worth pondering. Although they will try their best to come up with ideas, use their brains, subscribe to some southern rural farmers' newspapers and get some useful information from watching agricultural news on TV, the channels of these information are still far from enough for the development of agricultural industrialization. Therefore, they don't know much about the market demand. They told me that the price of vegetables sometimes fluctuates greatly, sometimes they can't earn money back, and they are not in the mood for a while. Therefore, I think the agricultural sector should bring some useful and complete market agricultural information to farmers and change their weak agricultural information. Only in this way can the development of green food be improved faster. In addition, the education of rural children is not good enough. Children are the expectation of the future, so we should pay more attention to their education and improve their cultural quality.
Verb (abbreviation of verb) abstract
I benefited a lot from this practical activity in the countryside. Through the study of producing milk cabbage and vegetables in rural areas, I have a more concrete and practical understanding of modern agricultural production technology. My character is that I have a practical grasp of vegetable production, and I also combine my professional knowledge to communicate with farmers' vegetable technology, learn from each other and live in harmony. I feel very kind and happy. They are kind, warm and sincere. Give them to me. I have a deeper understanding of the hardships of farmers' lives. For various reasons, their struggle process is so hard-won, and I feel the importance of this kind of social knowledge. In a word, this internship has many benefits. It has played a great role in my future attitude, work and life; It also makes me feel that I shoulder a great task, and I should try my best to serve the country's agricultural development and the development of personalized green food with the knowledge I have learned.
two
Major: Electrical Engineering Automation Name: Song Hu
I am a college student who came out of the countryside. When I was admitted to the university, the whole village was a sensation, because my village was not rich, and there were few college students before. All the men and women in the village came to congratulate me, and I have been very moved until now. Now I'm leaving my hometown. On my way to college, many people in the village saw me off and I cried. This is the most touching thing for me so far. At that time, I secretly made up my mind that I must study hard and repay the people in the village in the future.
At this moment, I am a junior. Although I go home every year, I feel that the economy of our village has not been well developed. Although we are also hardworking, many people in the village have gone out to work, but it has not changed much. I think I should study better, return to my hometown in the future and make my own efforts to improve the economic situation in the village.
As a college student, being able to go to the countryside to participate in social practice and go deep into the rural grassroots is a valuable asset for my future life. Through this activity, I not only broadened my horizons, increased my knowledge and exercised my potential, but also enriched a lot of work and life experience. My self-knowledge and theoretical level have also been greatly improved, and I am full of confidence in my future life and work. I will be full of enthusiasm to meet the upcoming new semester life and future challenges.
This winter vacation, in order to respond to the call of the school, exercise myself, improve my social practice potential, and lay a good foundation for future employment, I conducted a one-month practical exercise in the village Committee where I live. Through this social practice in the village, we not only deepened our knowledge in practice, but also learned knowledge that is not available in books and received a profound education. I learned about the feelings of some people in our village and the current situation of young people. Through my observation, I feel the pragmatic working attitude and selfless dedication to the interests of the people of party member cadres at the grassroots level in rural areas. In addition, in this practice, according to my personal feelings, what I saw with my own eyes, and what I heard with my own ears, I learned more about the current situation in the village, and then entered a deeper level of thinking. Before the holiday, I entrusted my family to contact the village committee of our village to prove that I expected to participate in and help the daily work of the village committee, exercise myself and serve the villagers. After consulting with other village cadres, the village director agreed that I should be a nominal member of the village Committee and start working, mainly responsible for basic daily work and research on some topics of interest to me. After hearing this news, I am extremely excited, not only because I can successfully participate in social practice and complete the tasks assigned by the school, but also because I have found a good opportunity to exercise myself and improve my potential. More importantly, I can finally use my potential to serve the people in my hometown. Most importantly, this is my dream for more than 20 years!
On the second day after I was able to officially go to work, I walked into the office of the village Committee according to the arrangement of the village director, and officially started my first social practice. On the first day of "going to work", I was inevitably a little excited and nervous, and the work I took over was not very smooth. For example, when making meeting minutes, I often remember the last sentence but can't remember the next one, and in order to catch up with the time, my handwriting is very sloppy. I was in a hurry and made a lot of jokes during the whole meeting. But after the meeting, the village director talked to me. Instead of criticizing my "mistakes", he encouraged me and told me some of his work experiences and lessons, which benefited me a lot! In the end, I deeply felt that the work was not easy, but I learned how to adjust my mentality and how to integrate into the new environment as soon as possible!
While working in the village Committee, I also made some investigations on my research topic. I am personally interested in economics, so I focused on the economic structure of the village (I think it should be the main composition of farmers' income). Although our freshman didn't offer the course of Economics last semester, I established a general direction of investigation based on my previous understanding of this course. The following are the main points, which may not be professional or formal, but I think it is quite practical. First of all, I checked the population and per capita annual income of a village in the village committee, then I visited other families according to my family's situation and my understanding of my neighbors and relatives, and finally established a model about an economic structure of our village (although it is naive and simple to listen to others, it is my own business after all). The other is about the situation of migrant workers and their children in the village. When these parents go out to work, they will leave these children at home, taken care of and educated by their parents, that is, grandparents, and will only come back once during the New Year or holidays. There is such a situation because they are old and did not understand much education when they were young, which brought some initial educational deficiencies to their children. These children lack very formal pre-school education, because there are few kindergartens in rural areas at present, and even if there are, the tuition fees are too expensive for ordinary families to afford.
A better solution is to open a public kindergarten with village money. I told this idea to the people in the village Committee, and they affirmed my personal idea.
In the next few days, I always do some easy and simple work, such as filing, cleaning and answering the phone. But even from these unremarkable jobs, I have summed up unusual experience, and I can't be careless about small things. If a page of documents is in the wrong order, it will be difficult to find it when needed. Unclean hygiene will leave a bad impression on superior leaders and the people; Inappropriate language and inaccurate expression when answering the phone will affect the work effect. I strengthened my demands on myself, never letting go of a tiny detail, and everything was excellent and perfect. I understand that my work materials will be clear in the future, and my work materials will be in by going up one flight of stairs in the future. I secretly said to myself, come on! I finally ended my social practice in the village Committee for nearly a month. These days, I have gained too many things, many of which are difficult to describe and express in words. Through this practical activity, I feel the deepest except that my potential has been exercised and improved, that is, the development of rural areas in recent years, and many changes in farmers' lives have left a deep impression on me!
After returning to school, I couldn't be calm for a long time. I need more efforts to help the villagers realize their dreams. At this moment, our mood of getting rid of poverty and becoming rich is very strong. All we need is an opportunity, an opportunity to invest in us. I think I should make my own efforts. After graduation, I will return to the countryside, my hometown and start my road to get rich in the countryside!
three
The problems of agriculture, countryside and farmers affect the hearts of hundreds of millions of people. As the saying goes, there is no wealth without work, and there is no stability without agriculture. So I went deep into Zhuyuan Village, Niutang Town, Wujin District, Changzhou, and did some preliminary investigation and research, and found some problems and methods. Below, I will briefly show the main problems and solutions in rural areas, and then discuss some hot issues in the form of special topics.
After a period of investigation, these long-standing problems are preliminarily obtained: the infrastructure construction is lagging behind and the village house planning is unreasonable. The social security coverage rate is low and the medical insurance problem is serious. Economic development is not synchronized with social development, and cultural and entertainment facilities and personnel are scarce. Abandoning agriculture to industry and commerce is too fast, farmland is barren, and agricultural output is declining. Family planning work is difficult and the education level is low. There is a big gap in related agricultural science and technology talents. The construction of rural democratic politics is backward, and the relationship between cadres and the masses is cold.
In view of the problem, I have some solutions and related ideas: rationally plan the construction of village houses, standardize the construction of rural houses, strengthen the construction of public health facilities and spiritual and cultural facilities, and make the rural environment better and more beautiful. In particular, we should strengthen the popularization of science, curb superstition and completely reverse the village style. Vigorously covering the social security mechanism and earnestly strengthening the rural medical construction require not only land for the tiller, but also medical care for the tiller, so that the broad masses of farmers can have comprehensive and meticulous protection in all aspects of their lives. Strengthen the construction of rural education system, proceed from the reality of farmers, hold more evening classes and amateur training classes, and do a good job in the education of different groups of people. The compulsory and legal publicity of family planning work should strengthen publicity and education, so that farmers can really feel that the difference between having more children and having more children not only increases the family burden, but also increases the social burden. The huge population is a big obstacle to social development. It is necessary to establish a new mechanism for introducing and cultivating rural scientific and technological talents, start with the system, increase financial input, and earnestly take care of the practical interests of rural scientific and technological talents. As for the construction of rural democratic politics, it is still a long-term and complicated systematic project.
Problems of economic development model
Intensive and extensive, which is right or wrong? The direction of agricultural development in China has always been a hot topic. Obviously, high-tech and high-tech talents are the key to the prosperity of any industry and any department, and intensive and efficient is also the expectation of every industry. For China agriculture, through the development of intensive agriculture, it can also promote the development of agricultural science and technology, increase agricultural output, and do a good job in the added value of agricultural products. Through the development of agricultural intensification, we can also vigorously promote rural infrastructure construction, promote agricultural industrialization management, and gradually transition from traditional agricultural economy to modern county economy. But these are not the only problems. The population problem in China has always been a problem that policy makers must consider. The level of urbanization in China is still very low, even where it has been urbanized, its level of urbanization is far from satisfactory. Therefore, it is urgent to solve the employment and food problems of the huge peasant team. Every year, a large number of migrant workers have overwhelmed major economically developed cities, and the labor disputes and social security problems brought by migrant workers into cities have to be paid attention to. Therefore, we must vigorously develop the agricultural economy and place a huge employment force in the nearby countryside. Although China has a vast territory and abundant natural resources, there is less cultivated land and less land with high utilization value. Farmers must be assured to stay in the countryside before the country's financial resources are insufficient to afford comprehensive social security and medical insurance in rural areas. Perhaps intensive cultivation and small-scale peasant management have always been the important reasons that restrict the development of commodity economy, urbanization level and urban-rural trade in China, but we will always have more.
It is incomprehensible that the vast number of farmers have no land to plant, and their lives are getting harder and harder, struggling to survive. Therefore, although urbanization and agricultural economy intensification are the general trend and the only way for rural development in China, the specific problems that exist objectively show that the extensive management of small-scale peasant economy will still be a predictable and inevitable painful choice in China. Behind the choice of economic development mode is a long-standing population problem that has to be paid attention to.
population problem
Although there is no mention of population in the questionnaire, I still think that the rural population problem is a major problem. The most vivid thing about the population problem is the well-known public service advertisement. A reporter interviewed a baby who was herding sheep on the grassland. The conversation between the two is intriguing. The reporter said: "Why do you want to stock?" The little boy said, "Make money." The reporter said, "What is the money for?" The little boy said, "marry a wife." The reporter said, "What will you do after you marry your daughter-in-law?" The little boy said, "Have a baby." The reporter said: "What should I do after the baby is born?" The little boy said, "herding sheep." It can be seen that the population situation in China, especially in the vast rural areas, is very severe without more comprehensive and detailed fertility wishes and plans. Many children are blessed, boys are preferred to girls, and the rural population growth is still very abnormal. The imbalance between men and women is bound to constitute an increasingly serious social and social problem. However, this problem was not formed in a short time. China's values are that there are three kinds of unfilial deeds, and there is nothing to be great after. Simple reproductive purpose is often the most troublesome and difficult to solve. For rural areas, the most important thing is to establish a correct view of men and women and a sense of social responsibility. Obviously, on the one hand, it is necessary to popularize the awareness of the legal system, establish the concept of human rights, and have a true and thorough understanding of male and female issues. Men and women are completely equal. Abandoning a baby girl casually is not only immoral, but also makes serious illegal acts subject to legal sanctions. On the other hand, we should make more detailed and thorough publicity. Pay attention to strategy, you must start from a young age and do it with your heart. For the expenses of farmers' families,
The change of per capita expenditure should constitute a basic and regular report material, so that farmers can truly feel that having more children is not necessarily a blessing. At a time like this, it is getting poorer and poorer. Therefore, reducing fertility is completely beneficial to farmers themselves. In the countryside I investigated, there is a popular practice of buying power with wealth. I want to have children, but you can also get a fine. I think this is a serious judicial discrimination. No law has ever thought that paying a fine can rationalize illegal acts! The root of this problem is that there are loopholes in the law, so the relevant legislative departments should further improve the legislation, and the administrative law enforcement departments must not impose fines, but should do what they can, and the rural census should be as comprehensive and rigorous as the city. Popularizing real family planning in rural areas is conducive to alleviating the pressure of urban employment, promoting rural economic development and narrowing the gap between urban and rural areas. However, the implementation of fewer children and better children will directly affect the current situation in rural areas and the production and living problems of farmers.
Infrastructure construction and farmers' production and life problems
As mentioned in the general program, rural infrastructure construction is a long-standing problem. In fact, the most difficult thing is that there is no detailed and specific operation plan. According to the survey, more than 70% farmers are dissatisfied and disappointed with the lack of various facilities around them. Obviously, the factory buildings in rural areas are in disorder, and the lack of cultural facilities and environmental protection garbage facilities are all urgently needed to be solved. Here, we may wish to put forward the following four suggestions: First, do a good job in village layout planning with high starting point, high quality and high standard, realize full coverage of village planning, and gradually build scattered natural villages into new rural communities with obvious regional characteristics and complete infrastructure; Second, vigorously develop township industrial concentration areas. The new round of rural secondary and tertiary industries should focus on the construction of parks and industrial concentration areas, and promote industrial clusters and agglomeration through industrial chains. Third, in accordance with the requirements of coordinating urban and rural development, coordinate urban and rural areas, give play to the role of cities in promoting and radiating rural areas, encourage qualified farmers to move into cities and towns, and gradually incorporate the housing, employment, medical care and schooling for their children into the overall urban construction plan. The fourth is to strengthen infrastructure construction such as rural roads, garbage disposal, village greening and rural river regulation. Guide enterprises and social capital at all levels to invest in agriculture and rural areas and participate in rural infrastructure construction and agricultural development.
What has to be mentioned here is the construction of toilets in rural areas. For a long time, there is no unified and clean toilet in rural areas. Although it may bring some convenience to agricultural production, the dirty and unsanitary village appearance is also a huge obstacle to agricultural investment and farmers' improvement of living standards. Therefore, based on the specific situation of Changzhou City, the following suggestions are put forward: rural public toilets should be built from scratch, mainly by government investment, and some simple but clean and convenient toilets should be built in the next decade. 5 to 95%.
According to the well-off data brought by the local village committee, the per capita net income of rural residents in Zhuyuan Village of Niutang Town in 2006 was 7002 yuan, up 12 year-on-year. 3%, but only 70% of the target value; Engel's coefficient in rural areas is 39. 8%, down 2. 2 percentage points, 4. 8 percentage points; The Gini coefficient in rural areas is 0. 323, has reached the standard, but compared with 0 in 2004. 3 15 increased by 0. 008 percentage points, widening the gap between the rich and the poor in rural areas; In 2006, the coverage rate of rural cooperative medical care in this village was 93. 4%, which is expected to reach 95% in 2007. However, according to the questionnaire survey, at least 70% farmers are very dissatisfied with their income, and they also point the finger at the government's dereliction of duty and inaction, arguing that the government's transfer expenditure is not in place and agricultural support is insufficient, which is an important reason for the agricultural dilemma. Obviously, further increasing investment in agriculture has a bearing on the overall situation and must be implemented quickly. In this process, the central government still needs to play a more important demonstration and leading role. Increasing farmers' income is the difficulty and key to realize a well-off society in an all-round way, and it is also the core link to promote the construction of a new socialist countryside. Land joint-stock cooperatives are mainly established by means of land contractual management rights, etc., to ensure farmers to obtain long-term and stable income, and at the same time, a reasonable market-oriented transfer price mechanism for non-agricultural land is established to greatly increase farmers' share in distribution. Vigorously develop all kinds of farmers' professional cooperative economic organizations to drive farmers to carry out agricultural production and increase their income. It is necessary to strengthen market guidance for farmers, not only to grow grain, but also to promote agricultural cash crops with high added value. Improve the rural social security system and let farmers learn from it.
Increase income. Further improve the minimum living security in rural areas, improve the level of new rural cooperative medical care, explore new rural endowment insurance with heart, and finally realize the merger of "rural insurance" and "urban insurance"; Incorporate land-lost farmers into the social security system, and properly solve the living security of land-lost farmers over the years through government maintenance or basic living subsidies. Increase the government's transfer payment to rural areas, so that farmers can increase their income from support. It is necessary to strengthen the popularization of agricultural science and technology for children and use the great power of science and technology to dispel the haze of rural backwardness. However, it seems inevitable that agricultural science and technology popularization will encounter strong resistance.
Questions about agricultural science and technology and popular science
It can be said that this social survey has a direct and close relationship with the status of agricultural science and technology and the spiritual and cultural status of farmers, but the situation is not optimistic. According to the survey, less than 6% have college education, 70% have junior high school education and 20% have primary school education. But the illiteracy rate is relatively low, only about 4%. In the investigation, an uncle's words were quite lethal. He studies well. Who will farm the land? Obviously, in the vast rural areas, the lack of cultural knowledge is an important reason for many deficiencies. It is the lack of scientific and cultural knowledge that makes farmers superstitious. According to the survey, more than 90% of the houses are built by geomantic omen. It doesn't seem normal to do so. About 80% farmers believe that reading books and newspapers and writing commonly used practical articles are enough to cope with life. The lack of knowledge leads farmers to distrust the power of science and technology. At least 57% people are not enthusiastic about agricultural science and technology training, and even about 45% people think that the actual benefits of agricultural science and technology are not great. It is a waste of time and energy to take part in agricultural science and technology study. As for the distribution of spare time, 70% people choose to drink tea and chat, play cards and mahjong, and no one chooses to study in their spare time. About 70% of farmers made it clear that agricultural problems can only be solved if the government increases its investment in agriculture. At least 80% farmers think that they are willing to participate in related activities only if the government bears the cost of popularizing agricultural science and technology. At the same time, most farmers think that their motivation for re-learning is insufficient, and the cost of re-learning and lifelong learning is too high.
The benefits are limited. They also think that although agricultural technology is useful, it is useless to learn it by yourself. The phenomenon of following the trend is also widespread among farmers. More than 70% of the farmers said that they could only follow up if their neighbors in the same village adopted new technologies or methods.
Therefore, a clear question is before us. Popularizing agricultural science and technology and scientific and cultural knowledge among farmers is more complicated and difficult than investing in setting up factories and opening up new agricultural bases. At present, the popularization rate of twelve-year compulsory education in rural areas of our city is more than 95%, but the knowledge level of some elderly farmers is worrying, so how to solve the problems of re-learning and lifelong learning is particularly critical. As mentioned above, farmers lack initiative and enthusiasm, which are due to economic considerations and mental and psychological reasons. On the one hand, the government should increase effective investment, not only to gradually establish a sound rural social security and medical insurance system, but also to develop rural education and popularize relevant knowledge through night schools, loudspeakers and volunteer propaganda. On the other hand, like family planning, we should change farmers' mentality, gradually get rid of the theory of being tired of learning and useless in reading, and let the atmosphere of re-learning and lifelong learning sweep across the countryside. However, no matter how vigilant agricultural science and technology are, the construction of rural democratic politics is still worrying. Perhaps, without the improvement and solution of this problem, the solution and discussion of many special problems mentioned above will become rootless trees and passive water.
Democratic political construction
Generally speaking, democratic construction is a long-term systematic project. For farmers, the vast majority think that the election of village cadres is a formality and has no practical benefits. However, on the other hand, the sense of responsibility is not strong. According to the survey, when individuals or families have problems, at least 70% of farmers choose to find village cadres to solve the problems. However, the problem is that decentralization during the election period cannot bring protectors and judges who really safeguard their own interests. In China, a country with a feudal monarch for more than two thousand years, the consciousness of freedom and democracy has been suppressed for too long, and the idea of paternalism is still very serious, not to mention cadres. For those lords in the sky, love and fear, hate and fear, and the possibility of staying away from them is the more real psychological state of farmers. As a result, the relationship between the masses and leading cadres in rural areas is in a delicate and tense relationship. It is really not easy to solve the ideological problems of farmers, and we can only start from the perspective of cadres. But the fact is, in order to complete this social investigation, the author went to the village Committee many times, but the relevant leaders were always on vacation or occupied, especially the two gentlemen of the Agricultural Institute, who were always absent on Monday afternoon, Thursday morning and Friday afternoon in a week. What keeps them so busy? What's the reason for staying at home all day and busy with my private affairs after the Spring Festival? Why do you only work five days a week? Why Friday afternoon is usually the so-called national fitness bath day? Perhaps the rural cadre system based on the official position itself is difficult to cultivate people with enterprising spirit and high sense of social responsibility.
Civil servants. Perhaps it is beyond the scope of this article to solve the problem of democratic politics in rural areas, or perhaps it can not be solved and explained clearly by a book and a special discussion? !
The last fury: Gary Thyssen's escape
Through this social survey, I first contacted farmers, agricultural science and technology, and rural cadres. Through my own thinking, rich network resources, and some students' mutual discussion, I finally formed this report, which can be said to be the result of my more than ten days' labor. However, the more we think about the current situation in rural areas, the more we can't calm down, because as far as the current situation is concerned, the problems far outweigh the achievements, and there are really too many things we have to do. Solving the problem of agriculture, countryside and farmers is a basic project in China, which is emphasized by the central government in the form of document No.1 every year. Thus, I may not be able to make a complete comment on the rural situation, nor can I make tentative plans and arrangements for farmers' future, but all kinds of discussions and debates on the issues concerning agriculture, countryside and farmers in China will continue.