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Semantic Features of Jian 'ou Dialect
1, Jian 'ou dialect and Putonghua have different meanings for the same word form;

Ci example

The Meaning of Jian 'ou Dialect

The meaning of Putonghua

Face (face)

noodles

flour

Chinese hard liquor

Fermented rice wine

Soju, dry in vain.

taro

Specifically refers to the mother taro

A general term for taro.

many

be very generous and hospitable

many

fire a cannon

execute by shooting

fire a cannon

match

Fuelwood

match

kidney bean

Tender pea

sword bean

Chinese cabbage

pak choi

All kinds of cabbages.

Madame

daughter-in-law

Madame

cowpea

Red and white cowpea

Line bean

Frustrated

Destroy, spoil

needful

pineapple

corn

pineapple

2. Jian 'ou dialect can be divided into broad sense and narrow sense:

(cold, cold)

Burn (burn, heat, scald)

Fat (fat, fat)

Side panel (next to, near)

Set fire to (light, set fire to)

Fire (fire, fire)

Sweet (sweet, delicious)

Short (short, low)

Cuo (house, home, family)

Acid (sour, rancid)

Happy (happy, happy)

Get sick (catch a cold, get sick)

Nose (nose, snot)

Milk (milk, breasts)

Chicken horn (cockscomb, cockscomb)

Soft (soft, tired)

Grandson (grandson, nephew)

Car (vehicle, turning)

Nephew (nephew, grandson)

Messenger (wife and sister, mother and sister)

Uncle (uncle, brother-in-law)

Think (think, miss)

Darkness (darkness, night)

Signboard (signboard, trademark)

Estimate (estimate, guess)

Fall (fall down, lie down)

Things (things, words)

Know (know, understand, understand)

Dare, dare, dare)

Take off (clothes, hats).

Eat (eat, drink, suck, get)

Small (small, small)

3. Emotional color of words:

⑴ In Jian 'ou dialect, there are two kinds of elegance and vulgarity: (After several twists and turns, one is elegant and the other is vulgar)

Round table-round table, rolling table

Square table-square table and square table

Hernia-intestinal gas, big body.

Get married-kiss back and be the bride

Remarriage-second marriage, remarriage

Pregnancy-happiness, big belly

Pregnant women-pregnant women, pregnant women.

Marry a wife-for relatives and mother.

Toilet paper-Toilet paper, wiping paper.

Toilet-Dongsi (Toilet) and Dung

Shit-going to the bathroom, body shit.

Funeral-Welcome White Dragon, Funeral

Coffin-Shouchai, coffin

Death-passing away, death

Dead bodies-dead bodies, dead bodies.

⑵ Show respect, love, hate and closeness to words with different pronunciations;

Grandma: Pay attention to [pR2 1] when expressing respect, such as Taitai ~, Shema ~, Auntie ~, and menstruation ~;

Read [pR33] when expressing contempt, such as Hua ~ (the legendary female ghost who takes pictures of children), Fan ~ (foreign women), Xia Fu ~ and Bandit ~.

Slave: Read [nu24] when expressing love, such as kindness ~, heart ~, maid ~;

Read [nu33] when expressing contempt, such as ~ dog, ~ talent, family ~, ~ official.

Male: Personally look at [kRN54], such as Tai ~, Shu ~, Bo ~, Gong ~ (grandfather, husband, father);

In-laws read [OyN54], such as her ~ (grandpa), uncle ~, uncle ~, uncle ~, old ~.