Located in: Yizheng City, Yangzhou City, Jiangsu Province
Yizheng has a long history. As early as four or five thousand years ago, humans were thriving on this land. It was established during the Western Zhou Dynasty from 1066 to 771 BC. It was already a famous industrial and commercial city during the Tang and Song Dynasties. Emperor Zhenzong of the Song Dynasty once ordered that the golden statues of four distant ancestor emperors be cast here. Because the statues cast were lifelike in appearance, they were given the place names "Zhenzhou" and "Yizhen (Zheng)". This place has always had a developed economy and a gathering of humanities. It was known as the "No. 1 Prefecture in Huainan for its scenery" in ancient times. After the founding of New China, especially since the Third Plenary Session of the 11th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the "treasure land" of Yizheng has become more charming and dazzling.
Today, Yizheng is emerging as a new nationally important chemical fiber, automobile, and chemical industry base and a developing riverside city on the north bank of the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River.
Yizheng is administratively affiliated with Yangzhou City, Jiangsu Province. It is located in the central and western part of Jiangsu Province, at the top of the Yangtze River Delta. It is the geometric center of the "Silver Triangle" of Ning, Zhen, and Yangzhou, bordering Nanjing to the west and Yangzhou to the east. , is adjacent to the Yangtze River in the south, across the river from Zhenjiang, and borders Tianchang City, Anhui Province in the north.
The Yangtze River coastline is 27 kilometers long. It is straight, stable, and deep. It is an ideal coastline for building a port. Together with the Ningtong Expressway, the high-grade highway along the river, and the Ningqi Railway, it forms the Yizheng With an extensive water and land transportation network, and with the completion of the Runyang Bridge, Yizheng is within easy reach of Shanghai, Nanjing, Yangzhou, Zhenjiang, and other large and medium-sized cities. Two pipelines, including the West-East Gas Pipeline and the Lu-Ning Oil Pipeline, cross the river here. Yizheng has obvious geographical advantages and is one of the five key economic development zones in Jiangsu Province. The city has a total area of ??903 square kilometers, governs 11 townships, 7 farms, and has a total population of 610,000 (note: including 22,000 non-registered permanent residents). The terrain is generally high in the north and low in the south, with diverse landforms. The south is the Yangtze River alluvial plain, and the north and central parts are gentle hilly areas. It belongs to the north subtropical monsoon climate zone, with abundant rainfall, sufficient sunshine and warm climate, which provides a good natural environment for the development of agricultural and sideline production. The large polder area along the river has fertile land and a dense network of rivers, and has always been a land of plenty; the hilly and mountainous areas are suitable for forestry, animal husbandry and auxiliary activities, and have attractive prospects for the development of diversified businesses.
In 2004, under the strong leadership of the Yizheng Municipal Party Committee and with the supervision and support of the Municipal People’s Congress and the Municipal People’s Political Consultative Conference, we conscientiously implemented the Scientific Outlook on Development, actively responded to macro-control, worked hard to solve development problems, and remained steadfast Promote the three major constructions in an all-round way and successfully complete the main goals and tasks set by the second session of the 13th Municipal People's Congress. The city's comprehensive economic strength, urban competitiveness, and basic county economic competitiveness have all entered the ranks of the top 100 counties (cities) in the country, showing A new atmosphere of economic development, social progress, political integration and people.
1. The national economy has developed rapidly, and its comprehensive strength has jumped to a new level. The city is expected to achieve a GDP of 8.81 billion yuan and a local GDP of 6.1 billion yuan, with current prices increasing by 21.7% and 20.4% respectively. Comparable prices Increases of 16.2% and 15.9% respectively. The city's fiscal revenue was 1.4 billion yuan and general budget revenue was 500 million yuan, an increase of 24.4% and 21.4% respectively. The city's fixed asset investment was 4.6 billion yuan and local fixed asset investment was 4 billion yuan, an increase of 33% and 52.7% respectively. The agricultural economy has grown steadily. The total agricultural output value was 1.3 billion yuan, an increase of _14.6%_. The sales revenue of 20 key leading agricultural enterprises was 420 million yuan and profits and taxes were 29 million yuan, an increase of 20% and 18.4% respectively. A total of 78,000 acres of afforestation, new tea, fruit, vegetable and traditional Chinese medicine bases have been established, and 220,000 acres of high-quality agricultural product bases have been built. Develop 30,000 acres of water-saving irrigated farmland and control soil erosion in an area of ??7 square kilometers.
The industrial economy is accelerated and efficient. The city's total industrial output value was 24.39 billion yuan, and the local industrial output value was 11.6 billion yuan, an increase of 34.9% and 32.9% respectively. The total local-scale industrial output value was 7.15 billion yuan and sales revenue was 6.3 billion yuan, an increase of 36.4% and 29.5% respectively. The investment in local technical reform was 2.61 billion yuan, an increase of 93.5%; 99 key technical reform projects worth more than 10 million yuan were implemented. There were a net increase of 25 large-scale industrial enterprises throughout the year. The construction industry market continues to expand, with the total output value of the construction industry reaching 4.5 billion yuan, an increase of 46.7%.
The tertiary industry is developing rapidly. Large supermarkets such as Suning Appliances and Century Lianhua have successively settled in the area, Gulou and Wanbo business districts have taken shape, and new service industries such as tourism, information, real estate, and community services have accelerated their development. The total retail sales of consumer goods was 3.3 billion yuan, an increase of 15.7%.
The total self-operated export volume was US$61 million, an increase of 10.7%. Financial services continued to innovate. At the end of the year, the deposit balance of the city's financial institutions exceeded the 10 billion yuan mark, an increase of nearly 1.2 billion yuan from the beginning of the year.
2. The development along the river has been accelerated in an all-round way, new breakthroughs have been achieved in attracting investment, and the development along the river and the construction of parks have been intensified. The Yizheng section of the Ningxia-Qizhou Railway was put into operation, the first phase of the Yizheng section of the high-grade highway along the Yangtze River was completed and opened to traffic, the second phase of the project was fully started, and flood control and drainage projects such as the Dongmen Pumping Station and Yixin Pumping Station were completed. The construction of sewage treatment plant, sewage collection pipe network, 220 kV Nonge power transmission and transformation, and 110 kV Caoshan substation projects has been accelerated. Yangzhou Chemical Industrial Park, Yizheng Economic Development Zone and Automobile Industrial Park have built 11 kilometers of park roads, 5 bridges, and laid 23 kilometers of water supply and drainage pipelines. The Eastern District Construction Headquarters of the Development Zone was established and the planning and construction of the Eastern District of the Development Zone started. A number of projects such as Dalian Chemical Industry and Huizhong Automobile were completed and put into operation, and supporting projects such as Lianzhong Thermal Power and Ruixiang Thermal Power were accelerated. Dalian Chemical Phase II, Huizhong Light Passenger Phase II, Heavy Traffic Asphalt, ASIMCO Camshaft, Bona Chemical Fiber, Baijiali Lighting and other projects were successfully settled.
New breakthroughs were made in attracting investment. The "Investment Promotion Month" was held twice, and 12 centralized project signing, construction commencement and licensing ceremonies were organized. We continuously dispatch investment teams to South Korea, Japan, Europe, Taiwan, Hong Kong, Guangdong, Shanghai, Zhejiang, southern Jiangsu and other countries and regions to promote investment. For the 53 investment promotion projects that faced difficulties in making progress, a linkage system with city leaders was implemented. The city has 50 newly approved foreign-invested projects and 30 newly started foreign-invested projects; the contractual utilization of foreign investment is 210 million US dollars, and the actual utilization of foreign investment is 120 million US dollars, an increase of 1.3 times and 50% respectively. 552 new private investment projects were launched; the actual private investment attracted 3.6 billion yuan, an increase of 95.6%, and the new private investment registered capital was 1.28 billion yuan.
The pace of entrepreneurship among all people is accelerating. 22 policies and measures were introduced to support the development of the private economy, accelerating the pace of entrepreneurship among all people. There were 704 new private enterprises, 3,321 individual industrial and commercial households, and 15,489 employees in the city.
3. Urban construction has been solidly advanced, and the living environment has taken on a new look. Planning and management have been strengthened. Organized the revision of the city's master plan, prepared 8 detailed construction plans including Daputang and Wannian New Village, conducted planning reviews on 68 related project site selection plans, and demolished 2,915 square meters of illegal construction.
Key projects are progressing smoothly. A total of 870 million yuan has been invested in 32 key urban construction projects in ten categories. 10 projects including the road in front of the railway station and the cargo station connection line, and the dredging and improvement of Shiqiao River have been completed. 7 new projects including resettlement housing and business hotels in Shibei Community have been completed. The project and five continuation projects including the south bank of Yicheng River and the comprehensive development of Tianning Tower Scenic Area are being accelerated.
The comprehensive environmental improvement has achieved remarkable results. Four 4.4-kilometer main and secondary arterial roads in the city were built or renovated, 102 urban lanes were renovated, and 10 public toilets were built. 34 kilometers of urban water supply and drainage pipelines will be laid and reconstructed, and 8 kilometers of main sewage pipelines will be laid. 91,000 square meters of green space were newly built and renovated. 39 illegal sand mining companies were shut down in accordance with the law. The comprehensive environmental quality index is 80.5. The creation of a national sanitary city and a national environmental protection model city have successively passed provincial surveys and assessments, and urban management excellence has passed provincial assessments. The construction of villages and towns was advanced in an orderly manner, and Xinji Town was established as a provincial health town.
4. Various reforms continue to deepen, economic development adds new vitality, and rural tax and fee reforms are further improved. Reduce the agricultural tax rate by 3 percentage points, reduce agricultural tax surcharges accordingly, cancel labor accumulation and voluntary labor, and standardize financing and labor on a case-by-case basis. The per capita burden of farmers dropped by 67.1 yuan, a decrease of 43.8%. Distributed 9.53 million yuan in direct subsidies for rice and subsidy funds for improved weak-gluten wheat varieties. 43 administrative villages were withdrawn and merged. The reform of enterprises and institutions is advancing steadily. The reform of the property rights system of the first batch of 12 service-oriented public institutions was accelerated; 314 public institutions implemented the full-employment system, employing 8,997 employees, accounting for 99% of the number of applicants. The restructuring and finishing work of municipal enterprises was carried out in an orderly manner, and 5 enterprises were converted from public to private.
5. Social security has been continuously strengthened, people’s lives have been improved, and employment and reemployment work has been strengthened. Actively carry out unemployment training and job transfer training, implement re-employment support policies, and achieve urban resettlement employment for 3,257 people, of which 330 people were placed in jobs through zero purchase. We will do a good job in employment of surplus rural labor force, and 12,500 new rural labor force will be transferred. The social security system was further improved.
The basic living expenses of laid-off workers and the pensions of enterprise retirees are paid in full and on time, with a socialized payment rate of 100%. Pension insurance, unemployment insurance, and medical insurance coverage for urban employees all reach 96%. The new rural cooperative medical system has been basically established. The urban and rural subsistence allowance standards have been further improved, and 13,005 people in 4,984 households have been included in the minimum living allowance, ensuring that everyone is covered. We will do a good job in clearing project funds and migrant workers' wage arrears in the construction field, and continue to promote linked assistance to economically disadvantaged villages and paired assistance to urban and rural poor households. The quality of people's lives has been greatly improved. 80 kilometers of roads to rural areas were renovated and 310 kilometers of roads to villages were built. The three-year task of building roads to villages was basically completed in two years. The reconstruction project of the Sanshilitun to Yuetang section of the Yangye Line will be completed and open to traffic before the Spring Festival. 20 rivers covering 76.4 kilometers were dredged. An additional 20,000 people will benefit from rural tap water. 162 dilapidated houses of rural poor households were renovated and 40 units of poverty alleviation housing and low-rent housing were built. The per capita housing area of ??urban residents reaches 17 square meters. The average annual salary of local urban workers is 11,184 yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers is 4,486 yuan, an increase of 10% and 14.5% respectively. Urban and rural residents have saved 6.2 billion yuan, with per capita savings exceeding 10,000 yuan.
6. Social undertakings have made comprehensive progress, and the level of civilization has been improved; science, education, culture and health have accelerated their development. Won the title of "Advanced City in Scientific and Technological Work" nationwide. 10 scientific and technological projects in cooperation with the Chinese Academy of Sciences were successfully implemented. Developed 3 national key new products and newly recognized a provincial-level private technology enterprise. All types of education are developing at an accelerated pace, and quality education continues to advance. Complete the school-to-school education informatization project. The general college entrance examination and the vocational school entrance examination have achieved good results, and the formal employment rate of vocational school graduates has reached more than 75%. Introduce 1,050 urgently needed talents of various types. Completed the civil construction projects of museums and libraries, and organized 20 cultural activities in the "Happy Monthly Meeting" square. Actively carry out national fitness activities. The activities to create a provincial family planning demonstration city were carried out in a solid manner, with the family planning rate reaching over 98%.
The landscape of transportation, post and telecommunications, culture, education, science and technology, health, environment and urban construction has undergone tremendous changes. Yizheng is a national sanitary city with a beautiful and tidy city appearance, complete urban functions and urban infrastructure. Facilities are constantly improving. There are 24 scientific research societies in the city and more than 19,000 professional and scientific personnel of various types. In 1996, it won the title of "National Advanced City in Science and Technology"; there are more than 300 schools of various types, including 1 institution of higher learning; 4 secondary schools. There are vocational schools; 2 public libraries; 10 provincial and municipal cultural relics protection units; 33 various health institutions and 4 urban hospitals, forming a relatively complete medical preventive and health care network.
Yizheng is rich in tourism resources, including the tomb of Liu Fei, King of Jiangdu in the Western Han Dynasty (the half-brother of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty), the Tianning Pagoda in the Tang Dynasty, the well railings in the Song and Yuan Dynasties, the Bell and Drum Towers in the Ming Dynasty and the Qing Dynasty Zhou Taigu's Tomb, etc.; natural landscapes include Dengyue Lake Scenic Area, Stone Pillar Forest Wonderland Garden, Longshan Bamboo Sea, Yangzhou Western Suburb Forest Park, etc.; artificial gardens include Baisha Park, Yangtze Park, etc. There are a number of mid-to-high-end hotels such as Liming Hotel, Chemical Fiber Hotel, and Baisha Hotel all over the urban area, which are convenient and thoughtful.
Yizheng is rich in natural resources, including a large number of tree species, plants, sand and gravel, groundwater and other resources. Among them, there are 456 varieties of medicinal plants with a reserve of 2,500 kilograms; sand and gravel reserves are about 300 million tons; groundwater reserves are about 130 million cubic meters; the potential for development and utilization is huge.
Yizheng celebrity Sheng Baisha
Sheng Baisha (1894～1923) was a revolutionary martyr. The names are Yannian and Yanqi, and the word is Baisha. A native of Yizheng, Yangzhou. In the first year of Xuantong of the Qing Dynasty (1909), he was admitted to Nanjing Liangjiang Commercial School, and the following year to Nanyang Naval School, and then successively studied in Yantai, Wusong, and Nanjing Naval School, which lasted for 8 years. In the meantime, he joined the China Alliance in the third year of Xuantong (1911) and participated in instigating the Xiaguan Naval Uprising in Nanjing. In 1915, he participated in the anti-Yuan Shikai uprising launched by the Chinese revolutionaries in Shanghai to seize the "Zhaohe" ship and bombard the Jiangnan Manufacturing Bureau. In April 1922, under the secret order of Sun Yat-sen, he cooperated with Wen Shude and others to purge the navy and reorganize Fleet 0. Sun Yat-sen appointed him as the deputy captain of the "Zhaohe" ship. In June 1922, Chen Jiongming, commander of the Cantonese Army, launched a rebellion in Guangzhou and bombarded the Presidential Palace. Sheng Baisha and others risked their lives to pick up Sun Yat-sen to the "Chuyu" ship amidst the artillery fire, and transferred him to the "Yongfeng" ship. At that time, the commander of the naval fleet, Wen Shude, secretly collaborated with the enemy. Sun Yat-sen appointed Sheng Baisha as the right commander of the navy and led the ships to defeat the rebels. In March 1923, together with the naval officers stationed in Shantou, he issued a denunciation of Wen Shude's defection to the Beiyang warlord.
On the morning of April 15, Wen Shude falsely conveyed the order of Generalissimo Sun Yat-sen to sail the "Haiqi" ??and "Haichen" ships to Shantou and coerced the "Zhaohe" ship to go north to surrender to Wu Peifu. At about 1 p.m., Wen Shude's gang aboard the "Zhaohe" ship instigated Shandong sailors to make noise and cause trouble in the name of demanding pay, and shot and killed the deputy captain Jiang Zeshu. Under this situation, Sheng Baisha boarded the deck of the "Zhaohe" ship and informed the officers and soldiers that Wen Shude's gang suddenly opened fire in the crowd. There was chaos on the deck. Sheng Baisha stood on a high place and spoke. Unable to gain a foothold in the chaos, he jumped into the sea. , was shot several times by the rebels, and Cheng Ren died for his country. The following year, Sun Yat-sen posthumously awarded him the rank of Lieutenant General of the Navy by order of Generalissimo. In 1985, the people of Jiangsu Province honored him as a revolutionary martyr. _
Sheng Cheng
The founder of cultural exchanges between China and France: Sheng Cheng
On December 26, 1996, the internationally renowned scholar Sheng Cheng, the young The "Old Man of the Century" who is nearly a hundred years old and has made outstanding contributions to Sino-French cultural exchanges has silently completed his legendary and long life journey, using up the last bit of strength in his life to practice the "Old Man of the Century" of an Oriental pure man. the ideal of life.
Mr. Sheng Cheng is a famous scholar in China in this century who is a writer, poet, translator, linguist and sinologist. On February 6, 1899, he was born into a declining Sinology family in Yizheng, Jiangsu. He was smart and studious since he was a child, and followed Dr. Sun Yat-sen to participate in the Revolution of 1911 when he was a teenager. In 1911, during the battle to regain Nanjing, Sheng Cheng was hailed as one of the "Three Boys of the Revolution of 1911" and was praised and encouraged by Dr. Sun Yat-sen.
In 1914, Sheng Cheng was admitted to Shanghai Aurora University to study French preparatory course. Three years later, he was admitted to the Changxindian Beijing-Hankow Railway Trainee Service. During the May 4th Movement, Sheng Cheng and Peking University students stormed Dongjiaomin Alley and burned the Zhaojia Building. Later, he was elected as the representative of the Changxindian Railway Union. During this movement, Sheng Cheng became close comrades with Zhou Enlai, Xu Deheng and other student movement leaders. At the end of 1919, Sheng Cheng, full of ideals of seeking a scientific way to save the country, boarded the cruise ship "Lessus" and began a arduous work-study journey in France.
He first entered the Agricultural College of Montpellier in France to study sericulture, and then transferred to the University of Padua and Montpellier in Italy to study, and received a master's degree in science. In the early 1920s, Sheng Cheng joined the French Socialist Party and participated in the founding of France 0. He was one of the early leaders of the party. Relying on his personality of advocating Muda and loving art, he soon joined the waves of the Surrealist "Dada" movement. During his work-study years in France, he not only actively participated in various struggles to safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of students studying in France, but also devoted himself to social activities of international left-wing progressive organizations with extraordinary courage. In 1927, Sheng Cheng attended the "World Women's Peace Conference" held in Geneva at the invitation of French writer Romain Rolland. However, due to many differences between Sheng Cheng's words, deeds and thoughts and the French government, which was completely subordinate to the Soviet Union at that time, he finally bid farewell to the political stage. After a period of confusion, he began to concentrate on academic research.
In 1928, Sheng Cheng applied to teach Chinese science courses at the University of Paris. During this period, Sheng Cheng deeply realized the similarities between Eastern and Western thoughts. He uniquely put forward his own opinion: "The world has different paths but the same destination." From then on, this became the highest goal of Sheng Cheng's lifelong struggle. ideal goal. The resulting autobiographical novel "My Mother" immediately shocked the French literary world after being published in Paris in 1928. Western newspapers and periodicals introduced and commented on it. The poet Valéry wrote a 16-page preface to the book, praising the work for changing Westerners' long-held prejudices and misunderstandings about China. The book has also been highly praised by famous writers such as Gide, Romain Rolland, Bernard Shaw, Hemingway, Russell and others; it has been translated into sixteen languages ??including English, German, Spanish, Dutch, and Hebrew and has been published and distributed around the world. .
In the early 1930s, Sheng Cheng returned from overseas with great success. He successively taught at Peking University, Guangxi University, Sun Yat-sen University and Lanzhou University. During the Anti-Japanese War, he once joined the army and served as director of the Political Department of the 19th Route Army in Shanghai and executive director of the Wuhan National Federation of Literary and Art Circles to Resist the Enemy. In 1948, Sheng Cheng applied to be a professor at National Taiwan University. While he was engaged in teaching, he was engaged in Chinese studies research. Because of his progressive thinking, he was persecuted by the authorities and ostracized by the school. In 1965, Sheng Cheng left Taiwan and came to the United States. While in the United States, he wrote "The Biography of Ouyang Jingwu" in English.
Soon, Sheng Cheng came to the south of France again, specializing in literary creation and academic research. His works have been included in French primary and secondary school textbooks, and a teaching tape in which he himself read aloud has also been released. In the 1960s, at the invitation of UNESCO, he translated "Lao Can's Travels" into French and published it.
In October 1978, this wanderer who had been wandering overseas for many years finally returned to the embrace of his motherland after many twists and turns. After Mr. Sheng Cheng returned to China, he served as a first-level professor at Beijing Language Institute for a long time. In the 1980s, Sheng Cheng, who entered his octogenarian years, was still diligently engaged in comparative research between Malay and Sino-Tibetan languages. In 1985, President Mitterrand of France awarded the "Man of the Century" the Chevalier de la Legion d'Honneur in recognition of his outstanding contributions to Sino-French cultural exchanges. Sheng Cheng, an Oriental native who has learned both Chinese and Western knowledge and experienced many vicissitudes of life, not only made great contributions to the integration and exchange of Eastern and Western cultures, but also personally experienced the ups and downs of nearly a century of history in the 20th century. He has always stood at the forefront of the times in all social changes and political movements, and has become a role model among modern Chinese intellectuals who adhere to the "May Fourth" tradition, pursue democratic ideas throughout their lives, and oppose power oppression.
Dai Xianglong
Mayor of Tianjin.
Born in October 1944 in Yizheng City, Jiangsu Province. Joined China 0 in May 1973. Senior Economist.
Graduated from the Accounting Department of the Central Institute of Finance in 1967. Started working in August 1968. He has successively served as deputy section chief of the Jiangsu Provincial Branch of the People's Bank of China, deputy county magistrate of Feng County, Jiangsu Province, deputy section chief, deputy division chief and deputy president of the Jiangsu Provincial Branch of the Agricultural Bank of China. In 1985, he served as Vice President of Agricultural Bank of China. From 1989 to July 1993, he served as Party Secretary, General Manager and Vice Chairman of China Bank of Communications, and Chairman of China Pacific Insurance Company. In July 1993, he was appointed deputy governor of the People's Bank of China and later served as deputy leader of the State Council's Leading Group for Poverty Alleviation and Development. In June 1995, he was appointed governor of the People's Bank of China at the 14th meeting of the 8th Standing Committee of the National People's Congress. In July 1997, he served as the first chairman of the Monetary Policy Committee of the People's Bank of China. In March 1998, he was appointed governor of the People's Bank of China. In December 2002, he was appointed deputy mayor and acting mayor of Tianjin. In January 2003, he was elected mayor at the first session of the 14th Tianjin People's Congress.
He was an alternate member of the 04th Central Committee and a member of the 05th and 16th Central Committees.
In January 2021, the Central Civilization Office determined the list of nominated cities for the national civilized cities in the 2021-2023 creation cycle, and Yizheng City was on the list.
On December 22, 2020, the General Office of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs recognized Yizheng City as the fifth batch of demonstration counties (cities, districts) in the country that have taken the lead in basically realizing the full mechanization of major crop production.
On December 1, 2020, the list of the top 100 counties and cities with investment potential in the country in 2020 was released, and Yizheng City ranked 90th.
In July 2020, the 2019 National Top 100 County Economy List was released, with Yizheng City ranked 65th.
In June 2020, Yizheng City was included in the second batch of counties and counties for the protection and utilization of revolutionary cultural relics (Huainan Area).