Legal subjectivity:
The role of the intellectual property system: (1) Provides legal protection for the rights and interests of those who have completed intellectual achievements, and mobilizes people to engage in scientific and technological research and the creation of literary and artistic works positivity and creativity. (2) It provides a legal mechanism for the promotion, application and dissemination of intellectual achievements, transforms intellectual achievements into productive forces and applies them to production and construction, generating huge economic and social benefits. (3) Provide legal guidelines for international economic, technological, trade, cultural and artistic exchanges, and promote the progress of human civilization and economic development. (4) As an important part of modern civil and commercial law, the intellectual property legal system is of great significance to improving China’s legal system and building a country ruled by law. Article 123 of the Civil Code: Civil subjects enjoy intellectual property rights in accordance with the law. Intellectual property rights are exclusive rights enjoyed by rights holders in accordance with the law with respect to the following objects: (1) Works; (2) Inventions, utility models, and designs; (3) Trademarks; (4) Geographical indications; (5) Trade secrets; 6) Integrated circuit layout design; (7) New plant varieties; (8) Other objects specified by law. Legal objectivity:
Article 1 of the "Copyright Law of the People's Republic of China" protects the copyright of authors of literary, artistic and scientific works, as well as copyright-related rights and interests, and encourages those who benefit from socialist spiritual civilization , the creation and dissemination of works for the construction of material civilization, and the promotion of the development and prosperity of socialist culture and science. This law is formulated in accordance with the Constitution. Article 1 of the "Trademark Law of the People's Republic of China" aims to strengthen trademark management, protect the exclusive right to use trademarks, urge producers and operators to ensure the quality of goods and services, and maintain the reputation of trademarks, so as to protect the interests of consumers and producers and operators. This law is specially formulated to promote the development of the socialist market economy. Article 1 of the "Patent Law of the People's Republic of China" that took effect on June 1, 2021 is to protect the legitimate rights and interests of patentees, encourage inventions and creations, promote the application of inventions and creations, improve innovation capabilities, and promote scientific and technological progress and Economic and social development, this law is formulated.