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Brief introduction of Dashengkui’s previous shopkeepers

The successive top shopkeepers of Dashengkui are: Wang Xiangqing, Zhang Jie, Shi Daxue, Qin Yue, Wang Tingxiang, Shi Zhenxing, Li Shunting, Hao Jianmei, Duan Lvzhuang and Chen Yanfu.

1. Wang Xiangqing: A native of Wujiabao, Taigu, Shanxi Province (now Taigu District, Jinzhong City), he was the founder of "Dashengkui", a famous merchant in Shanxi in the Qing Dynasty. He is known as "Wang Erscar". Tall in stature, with extraordinary arm strength, strong will and flexible mind. Dashengkui was the first big shopkeeper.

2. Zhang Jieshan: A native of Yijing Lane in Qi County, Western Province, he followed the army to Uliasutai (front camp) and Khovd (back camp) in Outer Mongolia, led by Wang, Zhang, and The three persons in history were the main body and formed a collective small business group - Jishengtang, which later developed into Dashengkui. He is one of the founders of Dashengkui.

3. University of History: A native of Shijia Lane, Qicheng Village, Qixian County, Shanxi Province, Danmenqing initially worked as a house-to-house on the grasslands, and later traded with the camp of Fei Yanggu’s troops in the Qing Dynasty. When he was a centurion in the army of civilians, he often went to Guihua City to do business. He is one of the founders of Dashengkui.

4. Qin Yue: A native of Shahukou in Youyu County, Shanxi Province, the manager of Dashengkui in the late Qianlong and early Jiaqing years. During his tenure, he issued "dragon tickets" and made great contributions to the organization, system, operation, management and other aspects of Dashengkui, and played a great role in the development of Dashengkui.

5. Wang Tingxiang: A native of Dai County, Shanxi Province, the great shopkeeper during the Daoguang and Xianfeng years. During his thirty years in office, he mainly expanded Dashengkui's sales area and increased the variety and quantity of commodities. It played a great role in the development of Dashengkui.

6. Shi Zhenxing: A native of Qi County, Shanxi Province, he is a descendant of the Shi Dong family. The manager of Dashengkui in the early years of Tongzhi and Guangxu in the Qing Dynasty. He is a cautious person who strictly enforces the rules. His reign was the period when Dashengkui was at its peak. It made many specific provisions on the accumulation of provident funds and made great contributions to Dashengkui in terms of supply and sales of goods.

7. Li Shunting: A native of Beiliang Village, Qi County, Shanxi Province, the manager of Dashengkui during the Guangxu period of the Qing Dynasty. The period when he served as manager was a period when Dashengkui continued to develop, and it was also a period when Dashengkui's monopoly position in the Outer Mongolia market was weakened. His contribution was to add small accounts in Guihua City and major and medium-sized cities in the mainland to open up ways to make profits.

8. Hao Jianmei: A native of Qi County, Shanxi Province, the manager of Dashengkui during the Guangxu period of the Qing Dynasty. First he was in charge of Houying, and then he was in charge of Chenggui. His role in Dashengkui was basically the same as that of Li Shunting.

9. Duan Lvzhuang: A native of Qi County, Shanxi Province, he is the most famous shopkeeper in the history of Dashengkui. He is enthusiastic about social activities, makes friends, is generous and generous, and is bold and open-minded.

10. Chen Yanfu: A native of Toktuo County, Inner Mongolia. The last great shopkeeper of Dashengkui Company. In 1930, when Dashengkui was about to go out of business, he was appointed to take up the post of shopkeeper. He cleared the debts and planned a comeback. However, he was unable to make a comeback, so he had to return to his hometown of Tuoketuo County in 1947. Figure development.

Types of goods purchased and sold by Dashengkui:

1. Camel head wine: Dashengkui’s glorious 300-year business legend mainly relies on camel men and a huge army of tens of thousands of camels. Integrated logistics to complete. Mongolia and Russia are thousands of miles apart. Not only are the roads long and tortuous, the camel team must be led by a well-trained camel man. This is the legendary "camel head".

2. Brick tea: The main production area is in Hunan. The box size of Dashengkui brick tea is fixed. There is a box of 36 yuan, named Sanliu tea, which is exclusively sold to Mongolian merchants in Zhangjiakou. There is a box of 24-yuan tea, named Ersi Tea, which is sold exclusively in Guihua, Baotou and other places. Mongolian people in Ulyasutai, Khovd and other places like to drink it most.

3. Silk and satin: Dashengkui sells 4,000 pieces of Mongolian silk and satin, and 6,000 pieces of foreign cloth and twill cloth every year. Among the silks and satins, curved silk is the most common, and Henan curved silk is the best. Among the cloths, twill cloth accounts for about four-fifths. Because twill cloth is durable, it is very popular among the Mongolian people.

4. Ironware Da Shengkui sells a lot of Mongolian ironware every year. The iron pots come from Shanxi Southeast Shanxi and Mengxian, the shovels come from Shanxi Yuci, and the iron bars come from Shanxi Changzhi.

Reference for the above content: Baidu Encyclopedia - Dashengkui