The establishment of Chenghai County began in the 42nd year of Jiajing (1563 AD). Chenghai County was affiliated to Chaozhou Prefecture in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, and was affiliated to the Chaozhou Administrative Inspectorate during the Republic of China. After liberation, it was affiliated to the Chaomei People's Administrative Committee, the Chaoshan District Administrative Inspectorate, the Chaoshan District Commissioner's Office, the Guangdong Administrative Office, the Shantou Commissioner's Office, the Shantou District Revolutionary Committee, and the Shantou Regional Administrative Office. Since December 1983, Chenghai has become a county under the jurisdiction of Shantou City. On April 18, 1994, with the approval of the State Council, the county was removed and a city was established, and Chenghai City was managed by Shantou City. In April 2003, with the approval of the State Council, Shantou's administrative divisions were adjusted, and Chenghai was removed from the city and established as a district, becoming a district under the jurisdiction of Shantou City.

Characteristic industries The toy and gift industry is the most distinctive industry in Chenghai and the first pillar industry of Chenghai's industrial economy. Its formation and development are inseparable from the correct guidance of the government. Chenghai implements the strategy of promoting famous brands, expands the space for foreign economic and trade development, implements preferential treatment of electricity and water for larger enterprises, and strives to create a good development environment for the economic development of enterprises. To make toys and gifts stronger and bigger, companies with an output value of over 100 million yuan, such as Audi and Huawei, and more than 10 leading companies with an annual output value of more than 50 million yuan have emerged, thus driving the professional production of a number of small and medium-sized enterprises in the industry chain. The government has also changed its functions and helped companies establish toy associations and arts and crafts associations to standardize management among industries and promote the healthy development of industrial clusters. At present, there are more than 2,800 enterprises engaged in the production of toys and gifts in the region, employing more than 100,000 people, and the output value accounts for 40% of the total industrial output value of the region. Together with the industrial added value it drives, it already accounts for "half of the region's total domestic output value". ". Chenghai is one of the two birthplaces of "Chinese Drawing", and its textile and garment industry has a long history. Since the reform and opening up, Chenghai has made full use of the advantages of being a hometown of overseas Chinese, through "three to one supplement", the rise of "foreign-funded" enterprises, the development of the private economy, and the development of the textile and garment industry on the fast track. In terms of attracting investment in the woolen garment industry, we focus on "project-driven" and use internal and external cooperation to implement industry chain investment that follows market rules. Through cooperative operations, the woolen garment industry can more quickly capture changes and business in the international market. It is necessary to further enhance the industrial grade of Chenghai's woolen garment industry and enhance its industrial competitiveness. A number of products such as "Jinqi Western Suit", "Hongtai Sweater", "Wanfeng Sweater", "Tianhui Sweater", "Xiongye Sweater", "Qunfa Sweater" and so on have emerged, which have reached scale and quality. of leading enterprises. It has become the second pillar industry after the toy and gift industry. Chenghai District is located in the eastern part of Guangdong Province. The total area is 345.23 square kilometers. The total population is 750,000 (2008). The District People's Government is located at Wenguan Road, Chenghua Street, Postal Code: 515800. Code: 440515. Area code: 0754. Pinyin: Chenghai Qu

Basic overview

Chenghai District is located in the lower reaches of the Han River Delta in the Chaoshan Plain in the southeastern part of Guangdong Province. It borders the South China Sea to the southeast, Shantou Special Economic Zone to the southwest, and Chaozhou City to the northwest. It borders Raoping in the northeast and faces Nan'ao across the sea in the south, with a total area of ??402.5 square kilometers. Chenghai District is located in the subtropical zone and has a south subtropical monsoon climate. It is warm and pleasant, with a short hot period, a long frost-free period, and four distinct seasons. Chenghai is home to outstanding people and is known as the "Zou Lu on the Seaside". The district is located at the outlet of the lower reaches of the Han River in eastern Guangdong, with dense water networks and long sea and river embankments. Historically, there have been many natural disasters such as spring droughts, summer floods, autumn tides, and winter dry spells. The city's total area is 402.5 square kilometers. The total population is 697,900 (registered population at the end of 2000). The area is densely populated and the population density ranks highest among all organized counties in the country (before district change). There are many overseas Chinese living abroad, and it is a famous hometown of overseas Chinese. Over the past 50 years since the founding of New China, especially after the comprehensive implementation of reform and opening up and structural adjustment, Chenghai has made great achievements in national economic and social development. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, Chenghai successively served as party and government leaders and agriculture, forestry and water departments. He paid great attention to farmland infrastructure, implemented water control and soil improvement, and built "six bridges and two embankments" to fundamentally improve water conservancy conditions and enhance disaster resistance. In 1991, he was rated as a national water conservancy project Build an advanced county.

Chenghai Tongguo cultivated intensively, scientifically farmed, and increased agricultural input. Finally, in the 1950s and 1980s, it won the honorable titles of the first "Grain County with Thousand Categories" and the first "Tongu County" in the country. Over the past 20 years of reform and opening up, Chenghai's industrial production (including township industrial enterprises) has made great progress, its output value has doubled, and the proportion of the "three major industries" has undergone major changes. The added value of the primary, secondary and tertiary industries in the GDP increased from 57.6:29.6:12.8 in 1978 to 18.4:48.4:33.2 in 2000. Therefore, after the establishment of Chenghai County, the national economy has experienced a long-term production pattern of "cultivating three, fishing and seven" and "mainly agriculture", which has become the trajectory of the historical era. Industry, electric power, transportation, post and telecommunications are developing rapidly. The living standards of urban and rural people, including income, consumption, housing, and savings, have been greatly improved. The Engel coefficient of the whole region decreased year by year, from 48.2 in 1995 to 44.85 in 2000. Commercial trade showed a boom in both purchases and sales; the total foreign trade import and export volume, contracts and actual utilization of foreign capital increased continuously. Science and technology, education, culture and art, health, sports and tourism are changing with each passing day. The construction of socialist material civilization and spiritual civilization has achieved remarkable results.

Physical geography

It is located at 116.80° east longitude and 23.48° north latitude. The terrain of the entire region slopes from northwest to southeast. It is known as "one mountain, one water and eight parts of the land". The total area of ??the region is 345.23 square kilometers, including 322 square kilometers of plains, accounting for about 80%; hills and slopes of 42 square kilometers, accounting for about 10%; and water areas accounting for 9.6%. The soil in Chenghai is distributed in the red soil zone. The soil fertility of the cultivated land is medium, but the terrain is flat and contiguous. Paddy soil accounts for 80%. The degree of maturity is high. Drainage and irrigation are very convenient, so it can be used for paddy and dry crop rotation, and the production potential is great.

Population status

Chenghai District is the county (district) with the highest population density in the country. The region has a total population of 750,000 and a total area of ??345.23 square kilometers. On average, there are about 2,056 people per square kilometer. Chenghai has a good cultural foundation. Since the resumption of the college entrance examination in 1978, a total of 15,243 students have been sent to various colleges and universities. The district now has 35,100 college graduates and various professional and technical talents. The population aged 15-64 in Chenghai District is more than 560,000, accounting for 66% of the total population. The labor resources are abundant, the working-age population is young, and the cultural quality is good, so the quality of the labor force is good. With the reform and opening up and the continuous economic development, the migrant population in Chengdu has increased year by year. Now, the year-round migrant population remains above 100,000. Chenghai is a famous hometown of overseas Chinese in Guangdong Province, with about 750,000 overseas Chinese. Chenghai has outstanding people, prosperous culture and education, and numerous talented people. This land has successively nurtured Lu Tong and Zhang Kui, one of the first eight sages of Chaozhou, and Tang Boyuan, one of the last seven sages of Chaozhou. Economic overview of the Ming Dynasty

Industry Since the reform and opening up, Chenghai's industrial economy has developed rapidly. Especially in recent years, a series of preferential policies and measures have been adopted, such as reducing land prices, electricity prices, regulatory fees, etc., as well as optimizing services, to attract domestic and foreign customers to invest and set up industries in Chenghai. At the same time, various ownership types such as state-owned, collective, foreign-funded, joint-stock, and private individuals are encouraged to work together to promote the rapid development of the industrial economy. The region has initially formed a new industrial pattern with light processing industry as the main body and supporting industries such as plastic toys, textiles and clothing, food processing, arts and crafts, and building materials. There are more than 5,600 industrial enterprises in the district, including 13 enterprises with an output value of more than 100 million yuan, such as Yihua Group Company. 44 kinds of industrial products have filled domestic gaps, and 55 products have won the titles of ministerial and provincial excellence. Plastics, crafts, toys, Nanjin and other products are sold well in Europe, America, Southeast Asia and other countries and regions. Especially in the plastics industry, Japan has nearly a thousand (registered) plastic production companies with nearly 100,000 employees. There are only 10,000 automatic and semi-automatic injection molding machines (sets), producing plastic toys, plastic crafts, plastic daily necessities, plastic The five major categories of products, accessories and plastic building materials, have an annual value of more than 2 billion yuan, and it is known as the Plastic City at home and abroad.

Professional Town - Dongli Town (Professional Town for Hardware Tools in Guangdong Province) Dongli Town, Chenghai District, Shantou City is located at the junction of Chao, Cheng and Rao cities, with very convenient water, land and air transportation and outstanding location advantages. Dongli Town is the political, economic and cultural center in the northern part of Chenghai District, Shantou City. It is a famous hometown of overseas Chinese in the Chaoshan area. The town has complete supporting infrastructure such as roads, water, electricity, communications, and environmental protection, and the investment environment is very good. It is one of the 500 urban demonstration sites in the country. Dongli Town currently has nearly 1,000 large and small industrial enterprises, and has gradually formed five key industries, including hardware products operations, knitted clothing bleaching and dyeing industry, craft toy industry, rubber and plastic industry, and printing and packaging industry. Among them, the more distinctive ones are Hardware products industry. In 2005, it was identified as a provincial hardware products professional town by the Provincial Department of Science and Technology. Lianxia Town (a professional town for daily chemicals in Guangdong Province) Lianxia Town is located on the north side of the central urban area of ??Chenghai, Shantou City. It is adjacent to the Lianyang River, a tributary of the Han River, to the south, the South China Sea to the east, and Fengming Mountain to the west. It is an important industrial town in Chenghai. Known as the "Hometown of Overseas Chinese", it has outstanding people, prosperous humanities and numerous businessmen. National and provincial highways run across both wings, and it takes less than half an hour to reach Shantou International Airport, Shantou Port, Chenghai Laiwu Wharf, and Shantou Railway Station. The location advantage is particularly prominent. It currently governs 30 administrative villages with a population of 106,100. The area covers an area of ??56.09 square kilometers, of which the built-up area is 9.31 square kilometers. It is listed as the central town of Guangdong Province. In 2006, it was designated as a provincial specialized town for daily chemical industry by the Provincial Department of Science and Technology. In recent years, it has been awarded by the national and provincial ministries and commissions as "National Advanced Grassroots Party Organization", "Advanced Unit in Creating National Civilized Villages and Towns", "National Advanced Unit in Mass Sports" and Guangdong Province's "Advanced Township Party Committee", "Civilized Villages and Towns", and "Civilized Demonstration" "Town", "Top 100 Towns with Township Enterprises" and other honorary titles. In order to implement the scientific concept of development and build a harmonious society, the Lianxia Town Committee and Town Government are committed to implementing the sustainable development strategy based on the development idea of ??"promoting the town through science and technology and strengthening the town through industry". In recent years, a number of infrastructure facilities have been built and put into use, the investment environment has been improving day by day, and the planning and construction of the park and the cultivation and development of special industries have demonstrated its position as an important industrial town. In 2006, the industrial output value was 6.56 billion yuan; the tax revenue was 142 million yuan. An industrial pattern has emerged in which the export-oriented economy is the mainstay and several pillar industries such as daily chemicals, wood products, craft toys, papermaking, printing and packaging, woolen clothing, and food processing develop simultaneously. Daily chemical industry is an industry that has emerged and developed rapidly in recent years. There are now more than 80 large and small companies. Guangdong Mingchen Cosmetics Co., Ltd. is one of the best. Its "Dihuazhixiu" cosmetics and daily detergent series have been recognized as "China's Famous" trademarks and "National Inspection-Exempt Products." Enterprises are exerting a leading social effect. The developing Linxia daily chemical industry shows the following distinctive features: a wide range of products, high technological content and high added value, high-grade hardware facilities, and a socialized production industry chain: the entire industry has entered a healthy development track. While Lianxia is now building a characteristic professional town, it is also delineating a three-year development plan for technological innovation and striving to achieve leap-forward development. Fengxiang Street (Specialized Toys Town in Guangdong Province) Chenghua Street (Specialized Sweater Town in Guangdong Province) Yanhong Town (Specialized Packaging Materials Town in Shantou City) Agriculture Chenghai Agriculture is known for its intensive farming and has the reputation of "farming is like embroidery". It is a famous Agriculturally productive areas. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, the parties and governments at all levels in Chenghai attached great importance to increasing investment in agriculture, carrying out land reclamation and water conservancy projects. Five major joint flood and tide control embankments and irrigation and drainage systems in six irrigation areas have been built. Four bridge gates have been built to retain water and regulate water levels, achieving self-flowing drainage and irrigation. The Hanjiang embankment fully meets the fortification standard that occurs once in twenty years, and part of it meets the fortification standard that occurs once in fifty years; the seawall has the ability to withstand Category 11 typhoons and storm surges. As early as 1957, Chenghai became the first county in the country with a double-cropping rice yield of 1,000 kilograms per mu, and won the title of "the best grain yield per mu in the country". Since the reform and opening up, while continuing to improve agricultural production conditions, we have fully implemented the household contract responsibility system, gradually improved the two-tier management system that combines centralization and decentralization, and broken through the single model with grain as the key link, developed diversified operations, and comprehensively Invigorated the rural economy.

Grain yields were once again high. In 1989, the average annual rice yield per mu was 1,075 kilograms. It became the first county in the country to have double-cropping rice with a high yield of over 1 ton of grain. In 1991, it was awarded the title of Advanced Grain Production Unit by the State Council. Since then, through hard work, it has maintained the honor of being the "Tongu City (County)" in terms of yield per mu for twelve consecutive years. The annual vegetable planting area is 247,300 acres, with a total output of 723,500 tons; the fruit planting area is more than 40,000 acres, with a total output of 49,800 tons; the "Three Birds" breeding volume is 22.9518 million, and the pig breeding volume is 238,800; the aquaculture area is 46,400 mu, with a total output of aquatic products of 60,900 tons. The region's "four major bases" of aquatic products, fruits, livestock and vegetables have a total revenue of 2.64 billion yuan. Chenghai's agricultural specialties such as Zhanglin Ringo, Xincheng Watermelon, Laiwu Seaweed, and Baisha Lion Head Goose are well-known at home and abroad. Since the reform and opening up, Chenghai District has made full use of the advantages of overseas Chinese hometowns to carry out external introduction and internal communication through multiple channels and forms, and has achieved remarkable results. The region has introduced customers from nearly 20 countries and regions including Hong Kong, Thailand, Singapore, Japan, and the United States to settle in Chenghai. 475 foreign-funded enterprises and 312 processing enterprises with supplied materials were established, with a cumulative actual utilization of US$602 million in foreign capital. Investment projects involve more than 20 industries such as clothing, crafts, woolen fabrics, chemicals, plastics, food and hospitality, and real estate development. Among the introduced projects, industrial projects account for more than 80%. A number of key leading enterprises of large scale and high quality have been established, including Fanhai Wood Industry Co., Ltd. and Huaxiang Plastic Co., Ltd. While doing a good job in attracting foreign investment, we will also actively strengthen technological exchanges and economic cooperation with large and medium-sized cities, universities and scientific research units in the mainland. Currently, Chenghai has established trade relations with 126 countries and regions. Business and Tourism Chenghai District follows the idea of ??"big market, big commodities, big circulation" and focuses on building professional markets and multifunctional comprehensive markets, and has successively built and expanded a number of large-scale professional comprehensive trade markets. The district has 50 professional comprehensive markets for aquatic products, plastics, clothing, vegetables, fruits, grains, etc., with a total operating area of ??477,500 square meters. These markets connect villages and towns throughout the region and are open to the whole country. They not only better serve the lives of local people, but also enhance the radiation function of local industrial products and agricultural and sideline products. Chenghai Plastics Professional Market operates hundreds of series and nearly 10,000 varieties of plastic products, which are exported to many provinces and cities across the country. The turnover in 2000 was 1.725 billion yuan, an increase of 13.5 times compared with 1980; the market trade turnover reached 1.1 billion yuan. , an increase of 31 times compared with 1980. At the same time, Chenghai District takes advantage of the favorable conditions of being adjacent to the Special Economic Zone and close to Hong Kong and Macao to actively expand foreign trade channels and vigorously organize product exports. By 2004, the region's total foreign trade import and export value reached US$496 million, of which total export value was US$437 million, an increase of 873 times and 10.4 times respectively compared with 1980. The tourism industry in Chenghai District is booming. There are 60 hotels, guest houses and hostels in the district, of which 2 have been rated two-stars, 4 are equivalent to two-stars, 1 is three-stars, and four-stars. It is a first-class hotel with approximately 1,712 guest rooms and 3,036 beds. In addition, there are 67 commercial dance halls. At present, Chenghai's tourism resources have been initially developed and utilized, and there are 5 large-scale scenic spots. Namely: Laiwu Tourist Area, Chen Cihong’s Former Residence, King Zheng’s Tomb, Tashan Scenic Area and Guanshan Scenic Area. In 2004, Chenghai District *** received 988,000 tourists to Chenghai, and various travel agencies organized 43,000 group trips, with total tourism revenue of 460 million yuan. At present, there are 8 tourism companies in the country, and various travel agencies have opened 68 domestic tourism routes.

Chenghai has always valued literature and education. It was known as "Seaside Zoulu" in ancient times. Today it enjoys the title of "Hometown of National Folk Art (Printmaking)", "Hometown of National Folk Art (Riddles)" and "National Advanced Cultural City" ", "National Radio and Television Advanced City", "National Sports Advanced City" and other reputations, and has a solid cultural foundation.

In 1983, primary school education was basically universalized; in 1994, nine-year compulsory education was basically universalized, and illiteracy among young and middle-aged people was basically eliminated; in 1997, it became a national advanced city for "two basics"; in 2001, it was once again awarded the national advanced unit for "two basics" work (fourth in the province) ); in 1999, it was listed as a national rural art education experimental county (city), and in 2002, it was designated as an experimental area for basic education curriculum reform in Guangdong Province. There are 152 primary and secondary schools in the district, including 123 primary schools (122 public schools and 1 private school), 29 middle schools (15 junior middle schools, 10 complete middle schools, and 4 senior middle schools); 7 provincial-level schools ( Among them, there are 2 primary schools, 1 junior high school, and 4 senior high schools), 4 municipal first-level schools, 31 district first-level schools, 21 standard schools, and 194 kindergartens. 1 vocational and technical school (with the brand of Vocational Education Center and Radio and Television University); 1 special education school. There are 137,056 students in primary and secondary schools in the district (75,371 primary school students, 41,902 junior high school students, and 19,783 high school students); 1,485 students in vocational and technical schools; and 22,475 children of 3-6 years old in kindergarten. The total number of teaching staff is 6,943, including 5,610 full-time teachers (995 high school teachers, 1,994 junior high school teachers, and 2,621 primary school teachers). The academic qualification compliance rate of full-time teachers in high schools is 69.65, the academic qualification compliance rate of full-time teachers in junior high schools is 97.39, and the academic qualification compliance rate of full-time teachers in primary schools is 98.4. In 2006, the kindergarten enrollment rate of 3-6-year-old children in the district was 83.8, the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 99.98, the enrollment rate of primary school graduates in junior middle schools was 97.6, and the enrollment rate of children with "three disabilities" was 90.91; the annual dropout rate of primary school students was 0.07, and the enrollment rate of junior high school students was 97.6. The annual dropout rate is 1.76, and all indicators meet the requirements of the provincial compulsory education stage. In 2006, the enrollment rate of junior high school graduates in the district was 73.71, and the gross enrollment rate of high school students was 62.73. At present, the development of basic education in the region is good. ——Improve the rural compulsory education management system and implement a rural compulsory education funding guarantee mechanism. We should conscientiously implement the "Decision of the State Council on the Reform and Development of Basic Education" and gradually improve the new "county-based" management system for rural compulsory education. Teachers' salaries will be uniformly paid in full and on time by the district finance department; each town (street) education office will be abolished, an education guidance group will be established, and education professionals who meet the qualifications of the education establishment will be allocated. The recruitment, transfer and exchange of primary and secondary school teachers in the district, as well as job evaluation, training, assessment and rewards and punishment, as well as the selection, appointment, training, assessment and exchange of school cadres have been managed by the district’s education and personnel departments. The salary, housing, medical care, pension and other social security and policy subsidies for middle school teachers and staff in the district are uniformly distributed by the district finance. The fee funds for primary and secondary schools are directly managed by the district and town finance, and "two lines of revenue and expenditure" are implemented. The fees for primary and secondary schools fully implement the "one-fee system". ——Adjust the structural layout of primary and secondary schools and optimize the allocation of basic education resources. Based on actual conditions, we should combine the adjustment of the layout of primary and secondary schools with the renovation of weak schools and the construction of standardized schools, and actively promote the construction of school buildings and the adjustment of the layout and structure of primary and secondary schools. From 2003 to 2006, the area of ??new school buildings in the district reached 164,972 square meters; a number of small-scale primary and secondary schools with poor school conditions and efficiency were eliminated, which promoted the balanced development of schools in the district and improved the overall quality of primary and secondary schools in the district. The level and efficiency of running a school. ——Accelerate general high school education and achieve breakthrough development. The four high schools in the district are developing rapidly. Chenghai Middle School successfully passed the initial inspection and acceptance of the provincial and national model high schools. Subei Middle School, Overseas Chinese Middle School, and Experimental High School were rated as provincial first-level schools. The Experimental High School passed the national green school evaluation. The high school education in the district has formed a model based on Chenghai Middle School. The leading and three provincial first-level schools have a good situation of keeping pace with each other, and half of the district's high schools have high-quality degrees. ——Integrate resources and develop secondary vocational education. Focus on adjusting the layout and structure of secondary vocational education and start the construction of vocational and technical education center projects. In the fall of 2006, Chenghai Vocational and Technical School enrolled more than 940 students. All work on the opening of the school is progressing normally, effectively integrating the district's secondary vocational education resources. ——Vigorously develop quality education.

First, vigorously promote the reform of basic education curriculum, explore new models of talent training, and cultivate students' innovative spirit and practical ability. The second is to adhere to the correct direction of running schools, deepen the reform of classroom teaching, make full use of modern teaching methods, methods and models, especially the application of modern educational technology, to improve the quality and effectiveness of classroom teaching. In 2006, the total number of college entrance examination candidates in the district was 3,744, accounting for 72.7 of the total number of candidates. There were 2,373 provincial college entrance examination candidates, including 1,635 undergraduate candidates (2B and above), accounting for 31.8 of the total candidates, an increase of 145 people over last year. Upper-class students and top students increased significantly. There were 2 candidates with a total score of 800 or above in the district; 107 candidates with a score of 700 or above, 36 more than last year; 27 individuals in the district with a single subject score of more than 800, an increase of 20 than last year. The third is to use informatization to drive the modernization of education and achieve leap-forward development of basic education. Fourth, carry out targeted and effective activities to strengthen moral education in primary and secondary schools. The crime rate of primary and secondary school students in the district is 0, and the illegal rate is 0.007. The illegal rate is 0.004 lower than last year. - Vigorously implement the "scientific research to promote education" project to increase the "gold content" of scientific research in education reform and development. Strengthen the construction of scientific research institutions, teams, systems and bases; do a good job in educational and scientific research planning, management, guidance and research, actively organize and carry out scientific research on educational topics, reward and promote outstanding achievements in educational and scientific research, and produce a number of scientific research results. As an experimental area for basic education curriculum reform in Guangdong Province, our district has actively and steadily carried out new curriculum experiments and formed a three-level education and scientific research network at the district, town and school levels. A number of projects have been confirmed by the municipal, provincial and national education departments, among which There is one national-level and provincial-level project each, and 18 municipal-level projects. Schools at all levels in the district have carried out research on topics from the school level to the national level, and have achieved some influential research results: the "Experiment on Multiple Reading, Intensive Lectures, and Refined Teaching of Chinese in Primary and Secondary Schools" hosted by the Teaching and Research Office and the "Experiment on Chinese Language Teaching in Primary and Secondary Schools" hosted by the Experimental School "Primary School Chinese Language Examination Reform" won the second prize of the first and fourth Guangdong Province General Education Teaching and Research Achievements; Chenghai Middle School's "Exquisite Teaching Model Research" and the "Primary School Mathematics Activity Class Experiment" hosted by the teaching and research office won the second prize. The third prize of Guangdong Province Educational Innovation Achievements. ——Strengthen art education. In December 1999, our district was designated as a national experimental county (city) for art education in rural schools by the Ministry of Education. Actively carry out experimental work on art education in rural schools across the country, and identify 13 schools including Huaqiao Middle School, Laiwu Middle School, and Experimental School as rural schools and experimental point schools for district art education work. Measures have been taken to establish a Chaoshan cultural and artistic resource library, expand teaching channels, form distinctive teaching characteristics, establish an operating mechanism for exhibition activities, and cultivate a teaching team that has begun to take shape and has excellent business. In October 2005, the Rural School Art Education Experimental Point School successfully completed the project, summarized a number of valuable experiences and research results, and achieved fruitful results: 1,608 candidates took the exam from 2000 to 2005 in the district. Among them, there are 558 undergraduates in higher art colleges; in the past five years, 369 people have won national awards, 77 people have won provincial awards, and 385 people have won municipal awards. In the first national art exhibition for primary and secondary school students, Lin Nan, a student from Chenghai Middle School, won the first prize in the country; teacher Li Jialing from Huaqiao Primary School won the first prize in the national rural school art education experimental county (city) teaching design award. In October 2006, our district undertook the National Rural School Art Education Experimental County (City) Project of the Ministry of Education and won the National Rural School Art Education Experimental Secondary Project Research Achievement Special Award (only 3 in the country). ——Deepen the reform of the personnel system and strengthen the construction of the teaching team. The first is to strengthen educational personnel management and optimize the teacher structure. With the implementation of the "Chenghai District Primary and Secondary Schools Recruitment Work Plan for the 2004-2005 School Year", the age structure and academic structure of the primary and secondary school leadership teams during the new recruitment period have been significantly improved. Conducting inspections and surveys on some administrative leaders of primary and secondary schools during the new appointment period has effectively strengthened the supervision and management of leading cadres, improved the administrative capabilities of school leadership teams, and promoted the standardized management of administrative cadres in primary and secondary schools. The second is to implement continuing education projects to improve the level of teachers. Carry out multi-level and multi-type professional training, and take further measures for teachers whose academic qualifications have not yet reached the standard to encourage them to participate in correspondence courses in corresponding majors, or to be sent to colleges and universities for full-time further study.

A small number of teachers in junior high schools and primary schools in our district whose original majors do not match the subjects they are currently teaching will be given transfer training to improve their ideological level and teaching ability. More than 3,000 people across the district participated in the training, effectively improving the academic level of teachers and the management level of principals. The third is to formulate policies to attract outstanding talents in education. In recent years, we have recruited a group of outstanding undergraduate graduates from national and provincial key normal colleges and undergraduate graduates from Chenghai who were admitted through examination, which has effectively alleviated the shortage of high school teachers in our district. At present, the educational attainment rate of full-time teachers in high schools in the district is 69.65. ——Strengthen education supervision and improve management level. The first is to implement "governing education according to law" and adhere to the combination of supervision and school inspection to form a government macro-control. The school runs its own schools in accordance with the law, prompting the government to increase investment in education and create a good atmosphere that values ??education; continue to promote the disclosure of school affairs, A good situation of law-based governance has been formed in an all-round way. The second is to increase supervision and consolidate and improve the results of the "two basics" with high quality and high level. We have formulated standardized requirements for running schools according to law, organized and implemented special inspections such as new curriculum standards, and promptly corrected violations in the school running process. This has improved the ability of school administrative leaders to act and manage according to law and the level of teachers' teaching according to law, and promoted our Standardized construction of district primary and secondary schools. The third is to actively carry out legal popularization work and promote law-based governance. Summarize the experience of the "Fourth Five-Year Plan" for legal popularization, do a good job in publicity, mobilization and planning for the "Fifth Five-Year Plan", and put forward specific requirements for administration according to law in terms of educational decision-making, educational administrative evaluation, fees, enrollment, school safety, etc., effectively standardizing management behavior . ——Do a good job in safety management of primary and secondary schools (kindergartens). Implement the school safety work mechanism of "local management" safety self-inspection, self-correction of hidden dangers, and self-responsibility, strengthen the awareness of responsibility, establish and improve various systems, and promote the implementation of the safety work responsibility system. Carry out a series of activities such as "Chenghai District School Safety Education Activity Month", actively carry out inspections and rectification activities for school safety hazards, highlight key points, combine prevention and control, organize emergency evacuation drills and other activities, and effectively improve the safety awareness of all teachers and students. , practical skills and emergency escape and self-rescue abilities. We have improved the school safety management collaboration mechanism and collaborated with relevant departments to carry out activities such as campus environmental improvement, student shuttle bus improvement, road traffic safety education, and school cafeteria food hygiene inspections, creating a social atmosphere of "caring for life and paying attention to safety". There were no major safety incidents in the region. ——Strengthen the construction of party style and clean government. The first is to strengthen the efficiency of educational administrative organs, strengthen the functions of department offices, improve work efficiency, better serve the grassroots, serve teachers and students, and do practical things for the people. The second is to conscientiously carry out party style and clean government education, strengthen system construction, implement the responsibility system, ensure the integrity and self-discipline of the leadership team, and further standardize the fees for primary and secondary schools.

In science

Science and technology are developing vigorously. 57 scientific research projects have won national and provincial scientific research achievement awards, 21 projects have been included in the national and provincial Spark plans, and 2 scientific and technological products are at the international leading level, and 16 are at the domestic leading level. Listed companies Yihua Wood Industry (600978), Yihua Real Estate (000150), Dongfang Zirconium Industry (002167), Aofei Animation (002292) and Xinghui Car Model (300043), which are affiliated to Yihua Group, are all Chenghai The current listed companies in the region. Celebrity Mr. Xie Guomin, one of the founders of Charoen Pokphand Lotus (original name: Yichu Lotus, CP Makro) under the famous Thai company CP Group and the richest man in Thailand (his father Xie Yichu) is originally from Chenghai District. Tourism 1. Kelong Thousand Trees Garden is located in Guanhu Village, Guangyi Street, Chenghai District. 2. Chen Cihong’s former residence - the well-preserved former residence of a celebrity. Mr. Chen Cihong made a living by selling rice in his early years. During the war years, his family went to Thailand to develop. 3. Chenghai Hot Spring Resort 4. Chenghai Lotus Sheng'an Ancient Building 5. Nan'ao Island 6. Laiwu 7. Shanghuaguanshan Academy