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How to remember words correctly
Tips for memorizing English words: In English learning, many people find words very difficult to remember, and feel that they don't forget them quickly, but just memorize them blindly. In fact, memorizing English words is tricky. According to the test, the more organs and body parts involved in memorizing words, the deeper the impression of words in the brain and the longer the memory time. Read and write. In addition to reading and memorizing pronunciation organs and other parts of the body, the brain center also commands the big arm to drive the small arm, and the small arm drives the palm, and the palm drives the fingers, so as to write correctly. This method avoids the "young monk chanting", because as long as the attention is not concentrated, the writing will immediately make mistakes. Writing is not only the executive behavior of the brain center, but also the police of the brain center. Contact memory method Contact memory method is to remember a word or phrase in isolation, but to associate it with synonyms, antonyms, related words, sentences and articles. Synonymous memory and synonymous memory mastering synonyms and synonyms of a word or phrase or its explanation is an important part of mastering language. Only in this way can we think in English, which is a sign of mastering English. Similar memory and comparative memory cover a wide range of similar memories, such as parts of speech, animals, plants, things, things and so on. For example, we can remember edge subordinate conjunctions together. Comparative memory is to put words with similar forms or meanings together for comparative memory. In this way, memory can distinguish the meaning of words and use vocabulary accurately. Associative memory "Lenovo is a fishhook. In the vast ocean of art, it can accurately hook things in your memory. " The more colorful the association, the higher the art of memory. Memory is based on association; Association is another memory method. Association is divided into similar association, category association and word, sentence and article association. Unconscious memory method Unconscious memory is not casual memory, but time-dispersed memory. This method is especially suitable for busy people. First, prepare a pocket notebook and write the words to be memorized in it. Read it as soon as you have time. These words will have feelings for you if you read them too much, so you must remember them, because every time you read them, it will deepen your impression in your brain. Words memorized in this way can be memorized for a long time and can be memorized at any time, which is a good long-term memory method. Word-building memory method uses the word-building rules of English vocabulary, and memorizing words through internal structure is a reasonable way to expand one's vocabulary. English words are composed of morphemes, which are divided into free morphemes and bound morphemes. Memorizing words is mainly about remembering free morphemes, because some free morphemes can act as roots, and roots and affixes form many derivatives. There are three kinds of word formation: transformation, synthesis and derivation. There are many ways to remember words. Everyone's situation is different, and the method suitable for A may not be suitable for B, so everyone should choose or summarize the method suitable for himself, so as to get twice the result with half the effort. But one thing must be remembered. Vocabulary can only be truly mastered in practice, that is to say, you must listen, speak, read and write more to really remember the vocabulary you want to remember.

Here are a few examples, phonetic pronunciation memory.

This is the most common and commonly used method. The vast majority of junior high school English words conform to the pronunciation rules. As long as students have accurate pronunciation and master certain pronunciation rules, memorizing words will be relaxed and happy. And accurate pronunciation is also the key to learning English well. Therefore, it is suggested that students must listen to tapes when reciting words. Mobilize a variety of sensory organs to deepen memory. At the same time, lay a good foundation for "listening". For example, the word congratulations, although long, conforms to the pronunciation rules. As long as you can read, you can spell. Also remind students that when memorizing words in this way, they should pay special attention to the pronunciation changes of vowels.

word-building

Memorize words by word formation, that is, by analyzing root, prefix, suffix, derivation and synthesis. For example, as an independent word, Yi is the root of Yi, Yi and Yi.

Prefix: For example, un-dis- is an anti-Italian prefix, and happiness means "happiness", so unhappiness is of course "unhappiness"; Like means "like" and dislike means "dislike" naturally.

Suffix: such as-tion; -Sion Yong; -ness; -ment is a noun suffix, such as-ful; -capable; Does adjective suffix help? Pleasant. -ly is mostly an adverb suffix for example, for example, be careful. -uh; -or in most cases a suffix such as photographer; Inventor. Compound words: Two or more words with independent meanings are combined to form a new vocabulary, which is called compound words, such as football. However, it is worth mentioning that not all compound words can be "meaning-oriented". For example, greenhand means "green hand" instead of "green hand"

Interesting mnemonics

Humor memorization method is based on the relationship between pronunciation, word form and word meaning, and uses humorous and absurd misinterpretation to memorize vocabulary.

For example: morose =mo (dialect, no) +rose (rose). Imagine how Valentine's Day without roses can not be "sad and depressed".

Ponderous (heavy), listen to the pronunciation, called "fat death", think about it, "fat death", can it not be "heavy"

Sensory memory method

Sensory memory method is a method to mobilize the ears, mouth, eyes and hands to listen, speak, read and write in a unified way to achieve the purpose of memory. The advantage of this method is to communicate the connections between various parts of the cerebral cortex and reduce forgetting. We can remember wholeheartedly, and we can also pay attention to the English around us, such as English on electrical equipment, English on product manuals, various warning slogans and so on. We can also listen to foreign songs and enjoy foreign movies and TV programs ... we can remember them again and again.

For example, many brands have the word (battery) on the battery packaging, many shampoo bottles have shampoo, ATMs have ATMs, and some medicine packages have OTC and so on.

Card memory

Make your own word card and keep it with you to remember words at all times. The card is written with word form, part of speech, meaning, phonetic symbols, collocation and example sentences.

Reading memory

Memorize words by reading English articles and novels, but pay attention to the appropriate difficulty. The words remembered in this way are flesh and blood and have feelings, which can stand the test of time.

The principle that words and sentences cannot be separated.

It is suggested that students must be accompanied by example sentences when doing word copying homework. Only in this way can we master the usage of words and make lifeless words full of vitality.