1. 100 common sense about traffic safety
1. Walking instructions
1. Pedestrians must walk on the sidewalk, and if there is no sidewalk, they must walk on the roadside;
2. Pedestrians are not allowed to chase or run on the road, nor are they allowed to suddenly turn and cross when a vehicle approaches;
3. Pedestrians are not allowed to chase or chase cars on the road
4. It is not allowed to play or frolic on the road;
5. Preschool children must walk on the streets or highways. Be led by an adult;
2. Instructions for riding
1. It is not allowed to hail vehicles in the middle of the road;
2. It is not allowed to drive a motor vehicle while it is moving Any part of the body sticks out of the window; 3. When riding in the bus, you are not allowed to stand, and you are not allowed to eat in the bus;
4. Do not force people to get on or off the bus, get off first and then get on, and wait in line. , get on the bus in order; after getting off the bus, wait for the vehicle to drive away before walking. If you want to cross the road, be sure to do so safely;
5. Do not ride in overloaded vehicles or unloaded vehicles Vehicles with passenger license and sports license;
3. Cycling instructions
1. Children under the age of twelve are not allowed to ride bicycles or tricycles on the road;
2. Before turning, you must slow down, look back, extend your hand to indicate, and do not make sudden turns;
3. Do not leave your hands off the handlebars, and do not hold onto other vehicles or hold objects in your hands. ;
4. Vehicles are not allowed to run parallel to each other, chase each other or race in twists and turns;
5. Check the performance of the vehicle frequently, and do not ride if there is a problem with the bell, brake or other parts. , should be repaired in time;
6. It is not allowed to ride a bicycle with an umbrella, and it is not allowed to ride with a person;
7. It is not allowed to learn to ride a bicycle on the road;
< p> 8. It is not allowed to park on the roadway or compete with motor vehicles;2. Traffic safety knowledge questions
1. Basic principles of escape in danger: 1 , stay calm, seek advantages and avoid disadvantages.
2. Learn to save yourself and protect yourself. 3. Try every means and keep asking for help.
4. Remember four telephone numbers: ① "119" fire alarm telephone number. ②"110" alarm number.
③“122” traffic accident alarm number. ④"120" emergency number.
Don’t panic or be incoherent when calling. You must clearly explain the location, relevant circumstances, and significant features. 2. Traffic safety 1. Walking safety: Pedestrians must walk on the sidewalk, and walk on the right when there is no sidewalk; when crossing the road, you must use a crosswalk; on sidewalks controlled by effective traffic signals, you must abide by the regulations of the signals; when passing on sidewalks without traffic signal control, Look left and right, pay attention to the passing vehicles, and do not chase or run; if there is no crosswalk, you must go straight through, and you are not allowed to cross suddenly when a vehicle approaches; if there is a pedestrian overpass or underpass, you must use the overpass or underpass; you are not allowed to climb over it Guardrails and isolation fences on the side of the road and in the middle of the road are not allowed to pick up cars, chase cars, forcibly stop cars, or throw objects at cars on the road.
2. Safety of riding bicycles (electric vehicles and motorcycles): Those under the age of 16 are not allowed to ride electric vehicles or motorcycles on the road; do not ride with an umbrella; do not ride with hands; do not ride with others ; Do not ride "sick" bikes; do not ride fast; do not compete with motor vehicles; do not ride parallel to each other; do not ride in bad weather. 3. Riding safety: When taking a bus, you must stop and get in and out of the car. You must hold on to the handrails while in the bus. Your head, hands and other body parts cannot stick out of the window. Take care of your belongings to prevent pickpocketing; Wear seat belts; do not ride in overloaded vehicles.
3. Escape and self-rescue in fire How to self-rescue and escape in fire is a key point for teachers and students to learn fire protection knowledge, especially when escaping from a fire in a room. Specifically, "three do's and three don'ts" must be followed . 1. Be calm and analyze, do not act blindly, identify your room, recall the location of the house and the room, and analyze the surrounding fire conditions. Do not blindly open doors or windows. You can touch the door first with your hands. If it is very hot, do not open the door. , otherwise it will contribute to the fire or "bring the fire into the house"; do not blindly run around or jump off the building, which may cause undue casualties. Before the fire spreads, you can quickly leave in the direction of the wind.
2. Choose an escape method well and don’t panic. If you have to rush out of the room from fireworks, wrap your head and face with wet towels, clothes, etc., especially your mouth and nose, and walk in a low posture to avoid being injured. Choking. If there is a fire at the door of the room, but the fire is not big, rush out from the door; if the fire at the door is too strong, escape through the window and make sure your feet are on the ground to avoid accidents.
3. Fire scene personnel should try their best to evacuate the fire scene in an orderly manner and do not shout loudly to avoid smoke entering the mouth and causing suffocation and poisoning. If all escape routes are cut off by the fire, you should retreat indoors and close the doors and windows. If possible, water the doors and windows to delay the spread of the fire. At the same time, throw small objects out the window or use a flashlight to call for help.
4. Swimming safety 1. Basic requirements: Do not go out to swim in rivers and lakes as a single person; do not swim if you are sick; do not swim immediately after strenuous physical labor or strenuous exercise; do not swim in rivers and lakes with unknown water conditions. Swimming; do not go out to swim in bad weather; do not swim without doing preparatory activities before entering the water. 2. Requirements in the event of an accident: In the event of an accident, call for help immediately, and children and teenagers must not rush into the water to rescue; after rescuing a drowning victim, foreign objects in the mouth, nose and throat must be removed, water in the drowning victim's stomach and lungs must be drained, and artificial respiration must be performed if necessary.
At the same time, call the emergency number quickly. 5. Dietary hygiene: Do not buy or eat stale or rotten food; do not eat seafood banned by the health department; do not buy food from unlicensed vendors; do not buy without trademarks or dates of manufacture, production units, or shelf life. and other foods with incomplete labels; do not eat poisonous foods (such as wild mushrooms, unknown wild vegetables, etc.); do not drink unsterilized, boiled water, or outdated purified water that has been stored for too long.
6. Use electricity safely. Do not go close to broken wires within 20 meters. Do not dismantle or install power lines, sockets and other electrical appliances at will. Do not tie or stab wires with sharp objects. Do not use electrical appliances during thunder and lightning. Do not use metal objects to test the inside of sockets and lamp sockets, and do not poke socket holes and lamp sockets with your fingers; do not touch switches or sockets with wet hands. 7. Walking safety knowledge Every student must keep in mind the following walking safety knowledge: When the green light of the command light is on, pedestrians are allowed to pass; when the yellow light is on, pedestrians are not allowed to pass, but pedestrians who have entered the sidewalk can continue to pass; when the red light is on, pedestrians are allowed to pass. When the yellow light flashes, pedestrians are not allowed to pass; when the yellow light flashes, pedestrians must pass under the principle of ensuring safety.
When the green light of the crosswalk signal is on, pedestrians are allowed to pass the crosswalk; when the green light is flashing, pedestrians are not allowed to enter the crosswalk, but those who have already entered the crosswalk can continue to pass; when the red light is on, pedestrians are not allowed to enter the crosswalk. Pedestrians must abide by the regulations. Pedestrians must walk on the sidewalk and walk on the right side when there is no sidewalk. When crossing the road, you must use a crosswalk. When passing a crosswalk controlled by traffic signals, you must obey the signal regulations. When passing a sidewalk without traffic signal control, you must look left and right and pay attention. Vehicles coming and going are not allowed to chase or run; if there is no crosswalk, you must go straight through, and you are not allowed to cross suddenly when a vehicle approaches; if there is a pedestrian overpass or underpass, you must use the overpass or underpass; you are not allowed to climb on the side of the road or in the road Guardrails and isolation barriers do not allow pushing cars, chasing cars, forcibly blocking cars, or throwing objects at cars on the road.
What are the most dangerous situations when walking? (1) Crossing the road can easily lead to danger. (2) Walking sideways in groups on non-pavements is the most likely to cause traffic accidents.
(3) After the peak hours of commuting and get off work, there are few vehicles on the road, because the lack of cars and people on the road numbs the mind. Paralysis plus paralysis equals danger.
(4) Do two things while walking. Read a book while walking, or think about problems while walking, or chat while walking, or play while walking... If you do this, the car may not hit you, and you will go there by yourself. Crash the car, so it's also very dangerous. 8. Cycling safety (1) Children under 12 years old are not allowed to ride on the road.
This is stipulated by traffic regulations. (2) Cycling without an umbrella.
(3) Ride without taking your hands off. (4) Do not ride with others.
(5) Do not ride "sick" bikes. (6) Don’t ride fast.
(7) Do not compete with motor vehicles. (8) Do not ride in parallel.
Finally, please note that you should not ride a bicycle in bad weather such as thunderstorms, typhoons, snow, or when the snow has not melted or the roads are icy. 9. Riding safety (1) Before getting on the bus, first check which road the bus is on, because the bus is on the road.
3. What are the twenty common senses on fire safety?
1. Consciously maintain public fire safety. If you find a fire, dial 119 immediately. The fire brigade will put out the fire free of charge.
2. If you discover fire hazards or fire safety violations, you can call 96119 and report to the local public security and fire department.
3. Do not bury, occupy, damage, misappropriate, block, or use firefighting facilities and equipment without permission.
4. Do not carry flammable and explosive dangerous goods into public places or take public transportation.
5. Do not use open flames or smoke in places where fireworks are strictly prohibited.
6. Purchase qualified fireworks and firecrackers, comply with safety regulations when setting off, and pay attention to fire safety.
7. Households and units should be equipped with necessary fire-fighting equipment and learn how to use it correctly.
8. Every family should develop a fire safety plan, draw an escape and evacuation route map, and promptly check and eliminate fire hazards.
9. Inflammable materials should not be used in interior decoration.
10. Use electrical equipment correctly, do not connect power cords indiscriminately, do not overload electricity, replace aging electrical equipment and lines in a timely manner, and turn off the power switch when going out.
11. Use gas facilities and appliances correctly and check them frequently. If you find gas leaks, quickly close valves, open doors and windows, and do not touch electrical switches or use open flames.
12. Educate children not to play with fire and keep lighters and matches out of reach of children.
13. Do not occupy, block or close safety exits, evacuation passages and fire truck passages, and do not set up obstacles that hinder the passage of fire trucks and fire fighting.
14. Do not smoke while lying on the bed or sofa, and do not throw cigarette butts around.
15. Schools and units organize regular escape and evacuation drills.
16. When entering a public place, pay attention to safety exits and evacuation passages, and remember the evacuation direction.
17. When encountering a fire, be calm and calm, escape quickly and correctly, do not be greedy for property, do not take the elevator, and do not blindly jump off the building.
18. When you must escape through thick smoke, try to protect your head and body with soaked clothes, cover your mouth and nose, and bend down to move forward in a low posture.
19. If your body is on fire, you can roll on the spot or cover it with heavy clothes to extinguish the flames.
20. When there is a fire and the door is sealed and it is impossible to escape, soaked towels, clothes, etc. can be used to block the cracks in the door and send out a distress signal to wait for rescue.
Extended information
Note:
1. Dry powder fire extinguishers are suffocation fire extinguishers and are generally suitable for solid, liquid and electrical fires.
2. Carbon oxide fire extinguisher, 1211 fire extinguisher is a cooling fire extinguisher, generally suitable for fires in books, files, and precision instruments.
3. When using a carbon dioxide fire extinguisher, be sure to pay attention to safety measures. Because when the carbon dioxide content in the air reaches 8.5%, people's blood pressure will increase and it will be difficult to breathe; when the content reaches 20%, people will have respiratory weakness, and severe cases may suffocate and die.
Baidu Encyclopedia - Twenty common knowledge about fire safety
4. Do you know the brief knowledge about fire safety?
The brief knowledge about fire safety, Did you know?
1. What should we pay attention to in fire prevention?
There are many measures to prevent fires. We must first start with the small things in daily life:
1. Don’t play with fire.
2. Take good care of fire protection facilities. In order to prevent fires and fire accidents, fire hydrants, fire extinguishers, fire sandboxes and other fire-fighting facilities are installed in residential buildings and public places. There are also safe passages for people to evacuate when a fire occurs. We must consciously take care of the fire-fighting facilities. Ensure the smooth flow of safe passages.
2. How to pay attention to fire prevention at home?
Fires in homes are often caused by careless use of fire and improper use of electrical appliances. Students should pay attention to:
1. The use of household appliances must comply with safety requirements and do not disassemble them randomly to avoid Resulting in a decrease in safety performance and causing a fire.
2. Be careful when using heating appliances (such as electric irons) to avoid igniting flammable items.
3. After using the electrical appliance or when people leave, turn off the power in time to prevent the electrical appliance from overheating and causing danger.
4. When using gas appliances, you must prevent gas leakage and turn off the gas source after use.
3. How to pay attention to fire prevention in school?
There are also fire safety issues in schools. The following points should be paid attention to:
1. Do not bring matches, lighters and other tinder into the campus, and do not bring gasoline, firecrackers and other easily accessible items. Inflammable and explosive items enter the campus.
2. When the experimental class requires the use of alcohol lamps and some flammable chemicals, it must be conducted under the guidance of the teacher and strictly in accordance with the operating requirements. Always be careful to prevent the risk of fire.
5. 2020 Fire Safety Knowledge Question Bank and Answers
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2020 Fire Safety Knowledge Questions and Answers
1. Multiple choice questions
1. Combustion is an exothermic (B) reaction that emits light.
A. Physics B. Chemistry
2. The initial stage of fire is the stage of putting out the fire (B).
A. The most unfavorable B. The most favorable C. Less unfavorable
3. Take appropriate measures to extinguish the combustion due to lack of or cut off oxygen. This method is called (A ).
A. Suffocation fire extinguishing method B. Isolation fire extinguishing method C. Cooling fire extinguishing method
4. All fires in special fire areas must be handled (C).
A. Relevant procedures B. Permit C. Special grade fire certificate D. Fire certificate
5. An act that causes a fire due to the fault of the perpetrator and causes serious consequences constitutes (B).
A. Crime of arson B. Crime of fire C. Crime of dereliction of duty D. Crime of major liability accident
6. The fire protection files of the unit are generally managed by the (B) department.
A. Administration B. Security C. Trade union D. Office
7. In accordance with the national engineering construction fire protection technical standards, when the construction project is completed, (C) the public security fire protection agency Fire acceptance.
A. Must B. Can C. Should
8. The fire protection work of key fire safety units shall be subject to (A) supervision and management.
A. Classification B. Classification C. Unification
9. Public security fire fighters should (A) during the fire-fighting process.
A. Prioritize rescuing people B. Prioritize rescuing property C. Prioritize fire extinguishing
10. According to the "Code for Fire Protection Design of Buildings", my country divides the fire risk of production into (B) .
A. Four groups B. Five categories C. Seven categories D. Three levels
11. Fire hydrants in Class A, B and C liquid storage tank areas and liquefied petroleum gas storage tank areas should be Set in
6. Traffic Safety Education Questions and Answers
Fill in the blanks for the first question
1. To cross the road, go ().
2. Take the bus () with firecrackers.
3. Children should not ride bicycles on ().
4. When the green light is on, vehicles and pedestrians ( ) pass.
5. When the red light is on, vehicles and pedestrians ( ) pass.
6. When the yellow light is on, vehicles and pedestrians ( ) pass. There is a yield sign on the sign to let pedestrians pass first.
Judgment of the second question
1. You can eat snacks while riding in the car. ()
2. You cannot drive after drinking. ()
3. Fireworks and firecrackers are not allowed on buses. ()
Choice of the third question
1. Children under () years old do not ride bicycles. A.12 B.16 C.11 D.19
2. Can’t () on the road. A. Running B. Snacks
This test paper is worth 20 points. A score of 20-15 is passing, a score of 14-10 is average, and a score of 0-10 is failing.
7. What are the traffic safety questions and answers
Traffic safety questions and answers
1) When walking on the road, walk on the sidewalk; roads without sidewalks , walk by the roadside.
2) When going out in groups, it is best to walk in an organized and orderly queue; when going out in groups, do not chase, fight, or play with each other; when walking, be attentive, pay attention to the surrounding situation, and do not look around or look around. Read a book or do other things while walking.
3) On road sections without traffic police command, you must learn to give way to motor vehicles and not compete with motor vehicles for the right of way.
4) Primary school students should wear little yellow hats when lining up after school. In fog, rain, and snow days, it is best to wear brightly colored clothes so that motor vehicle drivers can detect targets as early as possible and take action in advance. Security Measures.
2. What should you pay attention to when crossing the road?
When crossing the road, the risk factors you may encounter will greatly increase, so you should pay special attention to safety.
1) When crossing the road, you must obey the instructions of the traffic police; you must abide by the traffic rules and "go on green lights and stop on red lights."
2) When crossing the road, you must follow the pedestrian crossing line; in sections with overpasses and underpasses, you should consciously cross overpasses and underpasses.
3) When crossing the road, walk in a straight line and do not cross in a roundabout way; when there is no crosswalk, you should first look to the left, then to the right, and only cross the road after confirming that no motor vehicles are passing.
4) Do not climb over the safety guardrails and isolation piers in the center of the road, let alone skateboard on the road.
5) Do not cross the road suddenly, especially if there are acquaintances or friends calling from across the road, or the bus you want to take has already pulled into the stop, you must not act rashly to avoid accidents.
3. How to recognize traffic lights?
There are two types of traffic lights. One is a red, yellow, and green three-color signal light used to direct vehicles. It is set in a conspicuous place at an intersection and is called a vehicle traffic light; the other is a traffic light. The red and green signal lights used to direct pedestrians to cross the road are installed at both ends of the crosswalk and are called crosswalk lights. my country's traffic regulations also stipulate the traffic control lights:
1) When the green light is on, vehicles and pedestrians are allowed to pass, but turning vehicles are not allowed to obstruct the passage of straight vehicles and pedestrians.
2) When the yellow light is on, vehicles and pedestrians are not allowed to pass, but vehicles that have crossed the stop line and pedestrians that have entered the crosswalk can continue to pass.
3) When the red light is on, vehicles and pedestrians are not allowed to pass.
4) When the green arrow light is on, vehicles are allowed to pass in the direction indicated by the arrow.
5) When the yellow light is flashing, vehicles and pedestrians can pass under the principle of ensuring safety.