Population density: 19 people /km2
Zanhuang County is located in N37 26'-N37 46', E114 2'-114 31', in the southwest of Shijiazhuang City, adjacent to Gaoyi, yuanshi county, Jingxing and Xingtai City. The county has jurisdiction over 11 townships and 212 administrative villages with a total population of 23,. County People's Government is located at No.1 Tongfu Street, Zanhuang Town. Postal code: 5123. Administrative division code: 13129. Area code: 311. Pinyin: Zan Huang xian (zá nhuá ng xi an).
administrative divisions
Zanhuang county governs 2 towns and 9 townships: Zanhuang Town, Yuantou Town, Nanxingguo Township, Nanqinghe Township, Xiyangze Township, Huangbeiping Township, Xuting Township, Zhangshiyan Township, Zhangleng Township, Xilongmen Township and Tumen Township.
Historical evolution
There is a mountain named Zanhuang Mountain in the county. According to legend, Zhou Muwang conquered it and was named Zanhuang Mountain. In the sixteenth year of Emperor Kai of Sui Dynasty, the county was called Zanhuang County by the mountain.
In the Spring and Autumn Period, it belonged to Xianyu State and Jin State, and in the Warring States Period, it belonged to Zhongshan State and Zhao State successively, and Jin was the house county of Changshan State. In the 16th year of Emperor Kai of Sui Dynasty (596), Zanhuang County was established, which was named after the mountain. Song Xining was merged into Gaoyi twice from five years to the first year of Yuan Dynasty and from two years to seven years of Yuan Dynasty. After the founding of New China, it was merged into Yuanshi County in 1958, and it was restored to Zanhuang in 1961.
in p>2, Zanhuang county governed 2 towns and 9 townships: Zanhuang Town, Yuantou Town, Nanxingguo Township, Nanqinghe Township, Xiyangze Township, Huangbeiping Township, Xuting Township, Zhangshiyan Township, Zhangleng Township, Xilongmen Township and Tumen Township. The total population is 23532, and the population of each township is: 5354 Yuantou Town, Zanhuang Town, 21491 Xilongmen Town, 22657 Nanxingguo Town, 2187 Nanqinghe Town, 1955 Xiyangze Town, 23727 Tumen Town, 13378 Huangbeiping Town, 6954 Xuting Town, 2376 Zhangleng Town, 1539 (according to the data of the fifth population census) Unit: person)
At the end of p>22, Zanhuang County had an area of 1,21 square kilometers and a population of 23,4. Jurisdiction over 2 towns, 9 townships, 5 community neighborhood committees and 212 village committees. The county government is located at No.1 Tongfu Street, Zanhuang Town.
No.137, Taihang Road, Zanhuang Town Government. It covers an area of 93.2 square kilometers and has a population of 53,4. Jurisdiction over 5 community neighborhood committees and 25 village committees: east, west, south, middle and north; Dongjie, Nanjie, Xijie, Beijie, Nanguan, Jianshou, Dongjiazhuang, Nangou, Beigou, Fengjiazhuang, Nanyangjiao, Beiyaojiao, Shangwangxiaoyu, Xiawangxiaoyu, Hujiazhuang, Qujiang, Raoyang, Dongbai Lawn, Hualin, Sunzhuang, Xigao, Zhaili, Donggao, Yankang and Yuqian.
yuantou town government is located in yuantou village. With an area of 153.1 square kilometers and a population of 21,4, it governs 28 village committees: Yuantou, Xihui, Koukou, Nanyu, Caojiazhuang, Hedong, Zhaojiazhuang, Hezhuang, Wujiamiao, Jiagou, Dujiagou, Shilu, Koujiaan, Huamu, Teachers' Association, Garden, North Garden, Dajiayu, Wayao, Hujiaan and Shangshang.
Tumen Township Government is located in Tumen Village. It covers an area of 63.1 square kilometers and has a population of 13,5. It has jurisdiction over 17 village committees: Tumen, Qiangen, Longtangyuan, Siyu, Baojiatan, Yecaowan, Wanzi, Beizhangjiazhuang, Liujiazhuang, Haofuzhuang, Nanshuiyu, Daqiaozhuang, Huangliangou, Qinjiazhuang, Gaojiazhuang, Haojiazhuang and Majiazhuang.
Nanxingguo Township Government is located in Nanxingguo Village. It covers an area of 78.7 square kilometers and has a population of 2,5. Jurisdiction over 14 village committees: Nanxingguo, Beixingguo, Zhaojiamiao, Chencun, Nanma, Beima, Chenjiazhuang, Dongwange, Xiwange, Dongguojiazhuang, Wangjiadong, Shuiwa, Baijiayao and Dongfeng.
Xu ting township government is located in Xu ting village. It covers an area of 2.14.2 square kilometers and has a population of 2,5. Jurisdiction over 26 village committees: Xuting, Barracks, Linggendi, Daoma, Xichenjiazhuang, Sanzhan, Jianshan, Baichengri, Blackstone, Beishuiyu, Sidaoyan, Chaoyang, Duhu, Tiancun, Nanpan, Beipan, Wulizhuang, Mengfu, Xiaolu, Huangjiagou, Liujiagou, Inspection Department, Li Jiazhuang, and so on.
huangbeiping township government is located in huangbeiping village. It covers an area of 145.1 square kilometers and has a population of 12,9. Jurisdiction over 27 village committees: Huangbeiping, Huaigeda, Qinlin, Changsha, Songhui, Nanwangjiazhuang, Songjiazhuang, Donggou, Nanzhangzhuang, Anjiazhuang, Xishijiazhuang, Lisipo, Nanzhang, Shizuitou, Yuhuang Temple, Chuanfang, Zaolin, Shangduan, Shangtaopo, Xiataopo, Shangmayu and Zhongma.
xiyangze township government is located in xiyangze village. It covers an area of 17.3 square kilometers and has a population of 24,2. Jurisdiction over 21 village committees: Dongyangze, Xiyangze, Shibei, Yinger, Nanzhaoyu, Beizhaoyu, Renjiadong, Dahedao, Nanping Wang, Beipingwang, Liuyugou, Yinzhuang, Niushangou, Weichang, Wuchang, Lvzhuang, Yanhua Temple, Mengjiazhuang, Liangjiawan, Douling and Xiguojiazhuang.
nanqinghe township government is located in nanqinghe village. It covers an area of 66.6 square kilometers and has a population of 18,7. Jurisdiction over 14 village committees: Guo Wanjing, Wujia, Fengjiacun, Jiaying Temple, Beiqinghe, Nanqinghe, Huiche, Guo Zhuang, Beihao, Nanhao, Zhaobao, Jiulongguan, Gushan and Yongfeng.
the township government of zhangleng township is located in zhangleng village. It covers an area of 81.4 square kilometers and has a population of 15,4. Jurisdiction over 17 village committees: Nanwa, Beiwa, Beiwangjiazhuang, Zhangleng, Nanzhang, Duzhuang, Gegou, Shangxule, Xiaxule, Puhong, Beiyanzhuang, Nanyanzhuang, Nigou, Xingle, Nanzhu, Beizhu and Xizhu.
the township government of Zhangshiyan Township is located in Loudi Village. It covers an area of 1.43.6 square kilometers and has a population of .67 million. Jurisdiction over 9 village committees: Huzhaikou, Yehuquan, Wangjiaping, Sanliugou, Xiadafan, Shangdafan, Sujiatai, Ruanzaohui and Fengshiyan.
the township government of xilongmen township is located in xilongmen village. It covers an area of 63.7 square kilometers and has a population of 22,7. Jurisdiction over 14 village committees: Zhushan, Bailu, Meijiazhuang, Buguzhuang, Xijiang Cave, Dongjiang Cave, Xilongmen, Donglongmen, Yudi, East tan shan, West tan shan, Baibi, Nanxule and Yinjiazhuang.
geography and climate
zanhuang county is located at the eastern foot of the middle part of Taihang mountain, with high terrain in the west and low terrain in the east. The terrain is divided into three categories: the western and southwestern mountains, with an area of 184.95 square kilometers, accounting for 22.23% of the county's area, are mostly above 5m above sea level, characterized by continuous peaks and huge valleys. The soil here is fertile, and besides more timber forests of trees and shrubs, economic trees such as walnuts and persimmons are also growing; The middle part is a shallow mountainous area and hilly area, with an area of 578.41 square kilometers, accounting for 69.52%. The elevation is between 1 and 5 m, and the hills and valleys are staggered. Most of the soil here is poor and dry, with poor irrigation conditions, low vegetation coverage and serious soil erosion. The eastern part is the piedmont plain, with an area of 68.64 square kilometers, accounting for 8.25%. The land here is relatively open and vast, but the soil quality is also poor and shriveled, and it was cultivated in dry land in history. The landform of the county is mainly composed of mountains and hills, which are roughly "seven mountains, one beach and two fields".
the county has a continental climate of warm temperate zone and semi-humid monsoon, with distinct seasons throughout the year, dry and windy in spring, hot and rainy in summer, crisp in autumn and cold and dry in winter. The annual average temperature is 13.3 degrees Celsius, the highest in Leng Yue is in January, and the monthly average temperature is-2.7 C. The hottest month is in July, and the monthly average temperature is 26.6 C. The average frost-free period is 193 days, and the average annual precipitation is 568 mm, which is mainly distributed in July-August. Drought, hail, rainstorm, strong wind, cold wave and other weather occur frequently due to seasons. The temperature difference between the east and the west of the county is large, and the daily temperature in Zhangshiyan area in the southwest is 3-7 C lower than that in the east.
History and culture
Praising the emperor has a long history. The county was established in the 16th year of Emperor Kai of Sui Dynasty, with a history of 146 years. It was named after Zanhuang Mountain in the territory. The county seat is located in the central and eastern part of the county territory. Since the establishment of the county in Sui Dynasty, it has been the political, economic and cultural center of Zanhuang. Praise the emperor, the humanities are gathered, and the history is inexhaustible. In the Tang Dynasty, there were politicians such as Li Jifu and Li Deyu, two prime ministers of father and son, and writers and poets such as Li Hua and Li Qiao. There were politicians Li Di and Yang Yunyi in the Song Dynasty; There was a diplomat Zhao Liangbi in the Yuan Dynasty; During the Republic of China, many revolutionaries emerged.
Zanhuang, an old revolutionary base area, has made great contributions to national liberation and the establishment of a harmonious country. Deng Xiaoping and Qin Jiwei, proletarian revolutionaries of the older generation, fought and lived here. During the Anti-Japanese War, Zanhuang's sons and daughters actively joined the army to participate in the war, and more than 1,8 people spilled blood on the battlefield; Zanhuang's father gave everything he had to support the anti-Japanese front line and won the reputation of "thirteen counties in western Hebei, Zanhuang is a model"
Mineral resources
Praise the emperor, with rich resources. There are 3 kinds of mineral resources discovered, mainly sandstone, limestone, granite, magnetite, clay and marble in Shi Ying, with a total reserve of about 6 billion tons. Among them, Shi Ying sandstone reserves are about 1 billion tons, with a grade of over 98%. It is one of the rare large-scale high-quality Shi Ying sandstone deposits in China that meet international quality standards, and has been identified as a raw material base for glass production in the north by the State Building Materials Bureau. The proven B+C+D reserves of limestone are 2 million tons, and the content of alkaline oxides in the ore is low, and the content of potassium and sodium is below .2%. It is a rare large-scale high-quality raw material mine for producing high-grade alkali-replacing cement. Granite reserves are over 2 million cubic meters, and there are more than 3 varieties such as Zanhuang Red, Chinese Leopard, Mantianxing and Evergreen. High-quality mineral water contains more than .4 mg of strontium, which is an ideal resource for making drinks.
tourism resources
Zhangshiyan, a national scenic spot, is located in the southwest of the county, with many strange peaks and lush vegetation, which is warm in winter and cool in summer. It is the closest and most ideal summer resort to the provincial capital. Zhangshiyan landform, Danxia landform and Zhangjiajie landform are also called the three sandstone landforms in China. There is the largest natural echo wall in the world, which has been listed in the Guinness Book of Records. In addition, there are new tourist attractions being developed in the county, such as Tiantai Mountain in the south, Wumashan Mountain in the east, Qipanshan Mountain and Suoyun Lake in the west, and places of interest such as tan shan Summer Resort Rock, Zhou Muwang "Jiri Guisi" Monument, Li Zuoche City, Han Xin Baijiangtai, Tang Li Deyu Academy, Zhiping Temple Stone Pagoda and Li's Tomb Group.
Agricultural specialty
Zanhuang Jinsi Jujube is the only natural triploid variety among more than 7 jujube varieties in China. It has the characteristics of large, thin skin, thick meat, long drawing and high sugar content. It won the gold medal of the National Agricultural Products Expo and the gold medal of the Kunming World Expo, and registered the trademarks of "Daqiuhong" and "Huangzhen". The planting area of jujube trees in the county is 25, mu, with an annual output of 4 million kilograms. In 21, the county was named "the hometown of Zanhuang jujube in China" by the State Forestry Administration. In addition, thin-skinned walnut won the title of famous fruit in China in 22, and chestnut, seedless black dates and persimmons also have excellent quality. Zanhuang County is a national cattle improvement base county and a national straw cattle raising demonstration county. The improved cattle are sold to Henan, Shanxi and other provinces and regions, and some fattened cattle are directly sold to Hong Kong.
construction and development
in recent years, under the guidance of the party's policy of reform and opening up, the economic construction of zanhuang county has developed rapidly and the people's living standards have been continuously improved. The agricultural planting structure is becoming more and more reasonable. The county has planted 2, mu of high-quality wheat, 2, mu of high-quality seedlings such as jujube, 2, mu of vegetables, 15, mu of miscellaneous grains, 7, mu of corn seed production, and 1, square meters of edible fungi such as apricot mushroom. There are 1, cows and 35, high-quality cows. The annual output of dried fruits such as jujube, walnut and chestnut reaches 47 million kilograms. The industrial economy has begun to take shape, and the county's industrial and mining enterprises have formed five major industries: building materials, machinery, chemicals, metallurgy and food. The products mainly include more than 17 varieties such as cement, stone, flour mill, special steel, silica sand, iron powder, candied dates and walnut oil. The infrastructure construction is improving day by day, and the investment environment is further improved. The Zanxi Highway from Zanhuang to Xiyang, Shanxi runs through the whole county, and the townships in the county are connected with oil roads, with convenient transportation; There are 2 11 kV transmission substations and 5 35 kV transmission substations, with reasonable power grid structure and abundant power supply. With the development of telecommunications, the county has installed 14,34 fixed telephones and 34 mobile Unicom base stations, and mobile communication has basically achieved no blind area coverage. Great progress has been made in urban construction, street widening and reconstruction, residential community construction, water supply and drainage system reconstruction, urban greening and beautification, environmental sanitation construction and other work, and the production and living conditions of urban residents have been further improved.
Zanhuang County closely focuses on the goal of enriching the people and strengthening the county, focusing on the leap-forward development, actively implements the four main strategies of "project-driven, opening-driven, revitalizing the county through science and education, and sustainable development", vigorously manages and rectifies the economic development environment, encourages and supports the development of the individual and private economy, formulates and issues the Interim Provisions on Preferential Policies for Attracting Investment and Project Construction, actively attracts investment, and continuously expands its opening-up to the outside world, so that the county's economic and social development has entered a fast lane. Zanhuang is moving forward with unprecedented momentum.
introduction to villages and towns
Zanhuang Town (Zànhuáng Zhèn) covers an area of 93.19 square kilometers and has a population of 53,444. The town government is located at No.137 Taihang Road, 5123. [Division] governs East Street, South Street, West Street, North Street, Nanguan, Jianshou, East Shijiazhuang, Nangou, Beigou, Fengjiazhuang, Nanyangjiao, Beiyaojiao, Qujiang, Shangwangxiaoyu, Xiawangxiaoyu, Hujiazhuang, Raoyang, Dongbai Lawn, Hualin, Sunzhuang, Xigao, Donggao, Zhaili and Yankang. [Evolution] Originally a natural town, Chengguan Town was built in 1953 and included in Zanhuang Commune in 1958. In 1961, Chengguan Commune was established, in 1984, Chengguan Town was re-established, and in 1987, it was changed to Zanhuang Town. In 1996, the original Xigao Township was merged into it.
Yuàntōu Zhèn (yuà nt not u zhè n) covers an area of 153.1 square kilometers and has a population of 21,47. The town government is located in Yuantou Village, zip code 5123. [Division] Jurisdiction over Courtyard Head, Xihui, Garden, North Garden, Dajiayu, Wayao, Hujiaan, Shangma, Oral, Xiama, Taobang, Qijiazhuang, Shenyu, Xiaojiazhuang, Dashimen, Xiaoshimen, Nanyu, Caojiazhuang, Hedong, Zhaojiazhuang, Hezhuang, Wujiamiao, Jiagou, Dujiagou. [Evolution] Named after the head of the resident hospital of the town government. In 1953, Yuantou Township was established; in 1958, it was changed to a commune and a working committee was established; in 1984, it was relocated to a township; in 1985, it was changed to a town system; in 1996, Hujia 'an and Shangma townships were removed and merged.
nanqinghe township (ná nq Nánqīnghé Xīang ang) covers an area of 66.59 square kilometers and has a population of 19,87. Township government in Nanqinghe, zip code 5123. [Division] governs 14 villages, namely, Guo Wanjing, Wujiacun, Fengjiacun, Jiaying Temple, Beiqinghe, Nanqinghe, Huiche, Guo Zhuang, Beihao, Nanhao, Zhaobao, Jiulong Pass, Gushan and Yongfeng. [Evolution] It is named after Nanqinghe Village, where the township government is resident. Founded in 1953, he joined Zanhuang Commune in 1958, analyzed Nanqinghe Commune in 1961 and returned to his hometown in 1984.
Xilóngmén Xiāng has an area of 63.7 square kilometers and a population of 22,75.