1, drugs and antidiarrheal drugs are the most important, followed by headache and brain fever.
2, an axe, even if imported, as long as the handle is strong enough, carbon fiber can be used, and the price is around 80 yuan. If you have friends who are locksmiths, you can ask them to find a spring steel plate for a car.
3. A wire saw, which is sold in a carpenter's shop. This is the best logging tool, even better than your Swiss army knife. Grease it when not in use, put it on a plate and put it in the box of wife's skin cream.
4, a few lighters, without any famous brand used by the US Army. A disposable lighter made in Wenzhou will do. Spend ten dollars to buy a few more and put them in different places. If it doesn't catch fire, it must be that the lighter caught cold. Just hold it in your arms and warm it for a while. The biggest advantage of this thing is that once in trouble, it can ignite a pile of wolf smoke, which is not difficult to make. As long as you pour a bubble of urine on the lit fire, this kind of wolf smoke will have enough smoke effect.
(A) some knowledge of outdoor sports.
A friend asked what medicine he needed to go camping. Now answer this question first. First of all, it depends on the length of your trip. If it's only for a day or two, it's enough to take the medicine you usually use. If you go out for more than five days, in addition to the usual medicine, you should also take some antidiarrheal medicine and medicine for headache and brain fever. If you go out in summer, you must bring wind oil and cool oil, which is the best thing to prevent leeches. In one case, this pungent smell can prevent leeches from biting you. But then again, this thing seems to have little effect on mosquitoes. Mosquitoes seem to be a reckless thing. No matter what you put on them, they will pounce on you regardless. Don't take antibiotics, you can take some. I don't get sick outside and rarely take medicine.
If you go to the south, you should also take some anti-malaria drugs. Of course there is snake medicine, but I haven't used these two things and don't understand them.
Secondly, like iodine, band-aid, purple liquid medicine, scald ointment, Baiyao and dyclonine, you must bring a roll of gauze if possible. These things will be used often. You can also take some painkillers, mainly to prevent toothache.
It is recommended to have a physical examination before doing long-term outdoor activities. If you are sick, cancel your trip immediately, especially if you have heart disease or cerebrovascular disease. Never go to the western plateau. This is no joke.
These drugs only treat the symptoms, not the root cause, and good health is the fundamental.
(2) exploration
Outdoor sports, including adventure, have been very popular recently. What I want to say is that if you want to take a walk around the mountains and rivers, that's fine. This is called cultivating sentiment. Of course, if you think it's an adventure, I don't object. If you want to take a walk in the western plateau, you can also call it an adventure, but I advise you not to go to residential areas beyond 10 km. There are also some friends who may explore the scenic spots. Of course, in order to be different, they may take the road away from tourists.
Now let's discuss this adventure. Before discussing this problem, you should put everything you eat and drink all day in a backpack and have the same backup. Look, how many things can your backpack hold? Then see if you can carry this backpack. Of course, you can say you have a car. Tell me, how long can your car run on the sand? How long can you jump in the next ditch? Of course, you may have a top-class jeep. How far can this jeep run when it hits a tank of oil? How much oil did you use on your back? I can tell you that there are no gas stations or restaurants in the Gobi desert. Even with gold, you can't refuel.
Do you think geologists are romantic? I can tell you that in the past, they had logistical support from the local government and the military. Do you know that?/You know what? Now they not only have these supports, but also have enough funds to hire porters and establish logistics bases. Do you? The best player in this game is PetroChina. That's called deep pockets.
If, if you think it's too vulgar for us to talk about money, then say something practical. First of all, you are walking in your city. Look, how long can you walk? How far can you walk in an hour? Divide this time and distance by 3. It is the time and distance you walk in the barren hills. I'm not kidding you. It's also a compliment to your endurance.
Do you understand? If you don't understand, I'll tell you that no man's land is not for you to go to. Can't go deep into the barren hills. You can't go far, and you can't go to that place.
Of course, you will say how the poachers in Hoh Xil got in. You'd better ask them about it. The biggest difference is that you are a law-abiding citizen and they are not. I won't say what the specific difference is.
(3) Full set of camping equipment
It's good. If you can't go to such a place, where can you go camping? Let me tell you something. It is a good choice to choose undeveloped parts of surrounding mountainous areas and tourist areas. This is because you can call it a means of transportation to get near that area. There is danger everywhere, only less.
This also requires adequate preparation, as follows.
First of all, talk about equipment: I know some friends like to play with equipment, which is certainly not wrong. I don't know which celebrity once said. Sharp tools make good work. But to have a good tool. But to be clear, we are going to play in the wild, not playing with tools.
1, a dagger and an axe. This thing is absolutely useful in the wild. Of course, you can't buy one for 2 yuan, or you will cry. Of course, you don't need to buy one from America. It's too expensive. Domestic products are good.
Drugs have been mentioned before, so I won't say it here.
3. A pair of good shoes must not be Pierre Cardin who drinks tea. Although this product is very high-end, it is not made. Shoes must have thick soles, which is the first requirement. They must be strong, which is the first requirement. If you ask me how strong I am, it means that you can walk in the heavy rain for three days without degumming or cracking. If you don't listen to me, put on a pair of thin shoes and try to step on the rock for a day. This second: shoes should be high in waist and protect your ankles, because if you step on a stone, the stone will retaliate against your ankles. Third, shoes should have a certain hardness or thickness, or protect the foot surface. As for air permeability and water resistance, the requirements are too high. It depends on your wallet.
4, rope, everyone who plays in the wild must remember that when you go out, you must bring more strong nylon ropes. This is not to make you look short, this is to save your life. Of course, if you have money, you can also bring that kind of rope for mountaineering, which is life-saving No matter how you buy this rope, don't buy it at the stall. This is no joke. If you use this rope to tow a car, once it breaks, it is like a sword, as sharp as iron to you and me.
5. With the rope and gloves, don't underestimate the gloves. When you use a rope, you will find that this glove is simply a second-generation parent. Without this glove, you may find that when you accidentally slip off the rope, the meat on your palm has turned into a wisp of smoke. If you don't have a good glove, you may lose the courage to hold the rope. I have a pair of gloves which are said to be used by hardworking and brave Russian welders. The specific source has not been studied. At present, the known advantage is that a thick piece of raw cowhide is nailed to the palm. This poisonous weed full of thorns is also afraid of me, because I can uproot it.
6. Sleeping bags and air cushions are the best things to protect the old waist and the small waist. Comrades don't believe me. Migrant workers in the mountains all know to bring a bed of bedding, and I believe you also know that. If you dare to get in close contact with the earth, the earth will not hesitate to absorb the essence of your waist. Remember, it is not you who absorbs the essence of heaven and earth, because you are a human being, not a ginseng. If you don't listen to me, after a while, you will walk like Liu. If you want to lie down somewhere and take a nap, you must remember to cover your stomach with something, which is absolutely useful for you. Remember that it is very foolish to lie down with clothes on. And don't sleep in windy places. The airflow is very strong. If you wake up and find that your mouth is crooked, it is definitely not white, but draught.
7. Tents, tents used in cold areas are different from those used in the south. In cold areas, a small nail hole in the house may turn your tent into ice and snow.
8, personal winter clothes, generally choose a few hundred yuan down jacket, as long as you don't buy black heart cotton, don't pursue the brand if you don't have enough economic ability, that thing is naturally worn out. You can't afford to play. Of course, raincoats are also important. When not in use, this thing can be hung outside your backpack as a rain cover.
9. Food and drinking water. I don't think everyone will forget this thing. Remember to bring some antidiarrheal medicine and alum. This thing is very important, because you may inevitably drink dirty water outside. Putting alum in dirty water can precipitate the water clean and bring a little more gauze. This is a very good filter. Remember, don't drink raw water unless you have to. Very dangerous.
10, an engineering shovel. As long as you believe that the armies of all countries in the world are not retarded, you must have an engineer's shovel ready when you fight in the wild. This thing allows you to dig a hole and cook. If your car is stuck, if you want to dig a hole to repair something, this is an excellent tool. This thing is absolutely indispensable.
1 1, there are several kindling objects. I have seen some young people boil water with lighters that are said to be American troops. At that time, I felt that these children were not boiling water, but burning buns, just like a black sheep in the legend of their hometown, who often cooked with silk fire. In fact, we can just buy more lighters for smoking and wear them on our bodies. The bad thing about this skill is that once it is cold, it won't. It's not bad to bring a magnifying glass. It can also be used as a kindling. If the wind is strong, you can hold a row of matches in your hand, which has the effect of windproof matches. Some people say that there is another way, that is, hitting your eyes directly with your fist can produce a lot of Venus, which is said to be used as a kindling. I haven't tried it, and I suggest you don't try it either.
12, now let's talk about GPS. You can't walk far, or you can't walk far, so you don't usually need this thing. You have GPS, which just proves that you are cool. If you really want to play with GPS. That's called hard work. If you have a lot of money and are good at drilling in deep mountains, you'd better buy a GPS to play with. The biggest advantage of this thing is that it can keep your position at all times, and it can also make you have mixed feelings. When you leave the camp, remember to locate the first time. When you feel that you have walked a long way in the mountains and forests, lost your way home, and are desperate, you can take out your GPS to have a look. You will immediately dry the blood and tears in your heart, and then curse, damn it, I have only walked 5 kilometers, and the camp is only 5 kilometers away from here. At this time, you will soon be bullish. Remember, you must locate before you leave the camp, otherwise this high-tech PS will not know where your camp is.
Because GPS is a high-tech thing, it needs a high-tech mind. When you spend money on it, you will definitely have the money to find another place for GPS training. Remember, you must train, or you will get a piece of scrap iron. Civil-grade GPS is available. I wonder how much it costs.
13, map, I guess I can't get the "fortress map". It goes to a crooked-neck tree in front of your house in detail, which is called secret and secret. According to the confidentiality rules, you can't watch what you shouldn't. There seems to be another secrecy law, right? If you have good skills, you can make your own map. I remember I said before that the secret of making a map is: this map is for yourself, as long as you can understand it. Then find a local map and enlarge it with the copier. Think of yourself as drawing red and fill in the coordinates/landmarks on it. The key to painting in the wild is that the landmarks you choose must be eye-catching, such as turning points, independent trees and so on. If you choose a guy with no characteristics as a landmark, you won't find him next time.
14 finally, talk about cameras and batteries, communication equipment and flashlights. The main problems faced by electronic equipment in the field are humidity, freezing and sandstorm. Just choose a camera with strong quality. As for communication equipment, generally speaking, it is walkie-talkies and mobile phones. As for radio and maritime satellite phones, ordinary individuals have no conditions to play. Batteries are very important things, because many of your devices need batteries. This thing is afraid of wet and cold. Although the battery will not get pregnant, it is good enough to wrap it in a condom. If you go to a cold area, you can put it next to your body. A flashlight is best equipped with a headband, which can be worn on your head, so that you can free your hands and then hit wherever your fingers want.
All kinds of equipment are so much. If we go on, two trucks will never finish talking about this equipment. A long time ago, I saw someone using a small kerosene stove, which is said to be a famous brand made in France. I didn't understand it for a long time, but I know this guy has to bring a lot of kerosene to serve him, so I think it's something for rich people to play with.
Based on the above principles, if you want to play outdoors, you can generally refer to the following principles.
The first principle is: tools serve people, never let people serve tools.
The second principle: if you want to fight wild, you must lower your living standard.
If you can do it, you can walk in the mountains with five steamed buns and a bottle of water all day. If you can eat a piece of frozen fat (we are all civilized people and don't eat raw meat) and then drink a bowl of cold water without making your stomach uncomfortable, you will basically meet the basic conditions for playing wild.
(4) backpack
Finally, I want to talk about luggage, which I think is a very important issue.
When you are away from home, keep your luggage as small as possible. Didn't you say it doesn't matter to stay away? Your luggage is enough in your backpack. The old ancients said that a kilo is not worth a thousand dollars. This means that the old ancients had no backpacks but only shoulder poles, but they had to be empty-handed anyway.
Now I'll tell you something about human mechanics. Please take notes carefully. The most reasonable way to carry weight is backpack, followed by shoulder slung, just like you are a branch, and everything hangs on it, such as right shoulder and left slung. Left shoulder, right shoulder or something. Secondly, the legs are for putting something heavy in your jeans bag. If you are out of your mind, take something in your hand.
The choice of backpack is a very learned knowledge. Don't buy bags at any street stalls or luggage pools. Most of the things inside are embroidered pillows, although the boss will tell you mysteriously that this is genuine Adidas. If you pack too many things, you will find on the road that either the zipper is open or the pendant/strap is broken. Even if he keeps these things, his two belts will be like barbed wire. Make you miserable. Based on this, I carefully observed several of my backpacks, and their basic characteristics are as follows:
1, with formal trademark, factory name, address and certificate.
2, iron pendant is relatively thick steel, not wire to fill your number.
3. Several layers of canvas are used in all stressed parts, which are tightly rolled by sewing machine.
4, the strap is very wide, and the part combined with the shoulder has a relatively large shoulder pad. This is a good thing.
5. All fasteners are made of solid engineering plastics. And it is thick and big.
6. Generally, there are belts and chest belts.
7. If you have enough money, you can also buy one with a back frame. Of course, you have to buy it in a specialty store in a big city.
As for the experience of buying backpacks, I am not a backpacker or a professional mountaineer, so I don't have high brand requirements. I have no feeling about some special uses that some mountaineering bags must have. Just buy a backpack according to your personal needs.
Personally, I think that no matter how good the mountaineering bag is, as long as it carries more than 25 kilograms, whether it is climbing a mountain or trekking long distances, it is a very exhausting thing. A good mountaineering bag is to distribute this load on you reasonably. Let you not feel too bad.
At present. Backpacks available in China include backpacks of brands such as Big Back \ Vaude \ Sea to Summit \ Oxmoor \ Freetime \ Nikko \ Ozrka \ One Polar \ Inway. One of them is. \ VAUDE\ SALEWA is a German brand, and \ Coleman \ Gregory \ Mountain Smith is an American brand. Some of these brands are produced by domestic OEM, and the quality is quite good. You can usually buy it in big cities. I have never used most of the backpacks mentioned above. Therefore, I dare not say that I understand.
Personal experience on the purchase of mountaineering bags is as follows:
For most people, they may never have the experience of climbing mountains, field work in harsh environments, exploring, etc. So there is no need to choose an excellent mountaineering bag. These things are expensive. On the other hand, buying mountaineering bags is not just for climbing mountains. Many times, when going out for a long trip or doing some outdoor sports, the biggest advantage of carrying a mountaineering bag is that you can put your own bottles and cans in. And then empty-handed Because the professional mountaineering bag has a good body structure, it is relatively labor-saving to carry. It is also strong, which determines the positioning of our purchase.
My personal choice is:
If you travel by car or are mainly active in cities, you will generally carry a smaller OZRKA or domestic Weibao. For general outdoor activities, it is enough to bring a bigger OZRKA. This brand is Swiss. The price is also relatively low, between 700- 1500 yuan when I bought it. There are many styles, some of which are more suitable for young people or girls, and they are sold in some famous shopping malls in Beijing. It's not a pity that it's broken. Some styles may be more expensive.
If the environment is hard and there are many things to pack, then carry a VAUDE or JACK WOLFSKIN. This latter brand of bag may not be available in China, but it was brought by a friend while visiting Xinmatai. Stronger, not pinched or shaken.
Among domestic bags, Weibao series bags are still relatively strong. This works well in the city and the price is ok.
About backpacks, my experience was slowly summed up after being cheated. At first, I also paid for a bag. When you use it, there will be such problems, such as cracks, broken zippers, broken fasteners, broken straps, and you can't use it once, and so on. Generally, I will pay attention to this problem when I buy a bag next time. 1992 When I took the train, the zipper of my backpack could not be closed. I found a rope to tie my mouth up and got into the subway in Beijing. The backpack strap suddenly broke. I have to take this bag in turn with my colleagues. Check into a hotel.
There is a problem to pay attention to: now some small workshops are starting to produce fakes, which is no longer a problem of OEM. If you want to travel far away or engage in outdoor activities, you must not buy this kind of bag. Otherwise, the bag on the road is broken and I really want to cry. Solve this problem. My experience has the following points.
1, go to famous outdoor sporting goods stores and mountaineering sporting goods stores to buy. Or go to some well-known big shopping malls to buy them, and then ask for regular tickets. Because the consumers of these products are limited, they may not be available in some small and medium-sized cities. If you have the opportunity to travel to Beijing, Shanghai and other places, you can usually buy them in the most famous shopping malls in these cities, and there are many related specialty stores. Beijing workers have such a store, you can ask your friends in Beijing. Everything you buy there is usually guaranteed. Secondly, students of Shan Ying Society of Peking University often engage in mountaineering, and they know this in detail.
2. Fake bags generally appear in some luggage associations, and the price will not be very low. (Generally, the asking price is around 400-500 yuan, and it may be sold to you in 200 yuan in the end. This price is not low. ) There is not much difference in appearance. Only people who often use this kind of bag can see the tricks from some small differences. If such a bag appears on the stall, don't even think about how something worth hundreds of thousands can appear on the stall. ) It's not just a question of imitation. If it can be stronger, most people can accept it. The terrible thing is that this bag will go wrong on the road, which is harmful and useless.
3. Good backpacks are generally made of better materials. Some choose DuPont nylon, and the bag will be marked with the word Cordula. When buying a bag, you should pay special attention to the handling of the stressed parts, such as fasteners, good backpacks, smooth and firm fasteners, and sometimes the boss may leave you a 70-degree wide room to show you that his bag is genuine. Fake ones are generally fragile and will break in less than two times. Secondly, all the stitches are neat and the existing thread used is relatively thick. If the thread is rough, it can only be produced in a small workshop. There are also some metal joints that are generally smooth and strong, and should not be soft and collapsed iron wires. 1994, I bought a nice bag. It took less than a month, and all the stressed iron pendants were broken. I looked at the fracture carefully. It was not made of steel at all, but turned to sand. The outside is treated and then plated with a layer of metal. The part where the strap of a good bag is connected with the backpack is also the main stress part of the backpack, which is generally thickened and sewn back and forth neatly with thread.
So much for the backpack problem. I don't know if it has solved your problem.
(5) Necessary top-level equipment-condoms and sanitary napkins
Looking at this title, some people may say, "NND's brain is really damaged." Did he play with condoms and sanitary napkins in the wild? " This is either a rogue or a wretched man. "
Why didn't you hit me first? Read on and thank me. It's too late.
Let's talk about crossing Qingshui Canyon with my brother this year, just in time for typhoon weather. The stormy waves soared, and people in several places could not stand at all, so the screams of "getting wet" came one after another. As for me, I accidentally rushed down the pool with my bag. If my penis hadn't got stuck on a stone halfway, I might have rushed to the reservoir. I climbed up and opened my backpack. Everything is soaked except my sleeping bag. Two glasses of water poured out of the radio. Someone asked, where are your mobile phone and camera? Must be saturated with reason? I'll reveal it to you today, but I haven't told him the average person yet. Whenever there is a wading place, I will put a cover on my mobile phone and camera, and then plunge the hole into the water for a few days and nights. Do you think you are afraid of water if you can't swim out of tadpoles?
And you can answer the phone (straight type only), but the call effect is average. Note: it is best to distribute it free of charge at the family planning guidance station. Dry, no lubricating oil, super-thick effect is very good. Married people should first explain its purpose to their families honestly, otherwise you will be confused and go out with a condom. Whose wife and husband don't misunderstand? It would be strange if I didn't make you look bad. As long as you are reasonable and state the facts, I think I will understand. In case it's a little romantic, you have reason to explain.
Next, let's talk about Anerle and so on. You don't understand, do you Everyone's shoes must be sweaty after wearing them all day. Wrap it in a plastic bag before going to bed at night to ensure that it will not get wet by dew. But there is no way to remove moisture from shoes. It's absolutely uncomfortable to get up the next day. What should I do? Now Anerle comes in handy. Before going to bed, I put two pieces in my shoes, and the shoes dried the next day. To borrow an advertising word, it is: drier and safer sanitary napkins, protect Bao Shu!
Have you finished reading it? Will you still call me a hooligan?
In addition, condoms are not only waterproof, but also can hold at least 1 liter of water in case of accident. Maybe a liter of water can save you! There is also a condom that is bitten by unknown insects, such as poisonous animals such as snakes, which can alleviate the spread of toxicity. For a large area of wound, pulse compression can be used to stop bleeding, and for a large area of hand trauma, it can be placed on the wound to avoid infection.
In fact, at home, if a friend finds it inconvenient to take a bath because of a hand or toe injury, is it much more convenient to put on bath water?
Sanitary napkins also have many uses, but if you fall or have an open wound, you will find sanitary napkins so easy to use! Cover the wound with powder, disinfect and stop bleeding! Of course, sanitary napkins are also very suitable for outdoor diarrhea and clean water. Please don't call me a pervert When friends face these situations, they will understand. In addition, sanitary napkins can also be used as insoles, which are more stable and soft in little wings. Needless to say, you don't have to wait for something to be thrown away, especially a broken sock, so you will know its importance.
If you go to a cold area,
Personally, I think there are the following points to pay attention to when traveling in cold areas (such as Northeast China, Siberia, the Arctic and Antarctica).
1, wear sunglasses, especially outdoors, snow is very harmful to your eyes.
2. Bring some cold-proof clothes. My personal feeling is that I began to wear cotton-padded jacket in the evening of June in 5438+ 10. There is another problem that needs great attention: never use fire in a poorly ventilated space, such as lighting a fire in a closed felt tent to keep warm, and never light a charcoal basin in the car to keep warm. In cold areas, heating is the most likely thing to cause accidents.
3. It is best to choose striking yellow, orange or other colors for the color of clothes. Many friends like to wear camouflage clothes when they enter the forest area, which is very unscientific. Because this will increase the difficulty of rescue when an accident occurs.
4. go on road trip, remember to check antifreeze, and more importantly, care about insurance, that is, whether you need to buy another insurance after going out of the province. Traveling by car is beyond the scope of this article. After all, this article can't cover everything, such as traveling by plane, traveling to other planets and so on. There are too many problems that people need to face, which cannot be solved by an article, hehe.
Generally speaking, you can't walk far in the wild, because it is very difficult to walk again in the snow, and don't walk far alone, because once you get lost in the wild, it will be very dangerous. In the local cold climate, it is impossible for a person to last long. If you don't keep warm, you may be in a coma for two or three hours. So don't act alone, it's better to act together. If you find yourself lost, you should calm down first and then try to follow your footsteps.
6. In outdoor activities, it is best not to drink alcohol, especially before going out.
7, pay attention to non-slip, especially when going to the ski resort, we must pay attention to these issues.
8, go out, don't earn long time, be polite, this is what we say, if you don't get courtesy, you will get it. This can avoid a lot of unnecessary trouble. There is too much evidence in reality. The farther north you go, the more frequently you do inconsistent things.