Editor
Synonym Funing generally refers to Funing County
Funing County, which is one of the counties under the jurisdiction of Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province. Located in the middle of Jianghuai Plain, the county is between 33 26 ′ ~ 33 59 ′ north latitude and 119 27 ′ ~ 119 58 ′ east longitude, with a length of 52.5 kilometers from north to south and a width of 48 kilometers from east to west, covering an area of 1,438.29 square kilometers. With a population of 1.19 million, it governs 4 streets and 13 towns, with "two districts, two parks and one lake". Funing County is backed by the northern Jiangsu Plain, facing the water network in the middle of Jiangsu Province, bordering jianhu county in the south, Binhai County in the north, Sheyang County in the east, Huai 'an City and Lianshui County across the Yellow River in the west, and Huai 'an District in Huai 'an City in the southwest.
Funing county has a long history. It was called Huangpu in ancient times, Miaowan in Song Dynasty, and the county was established in the ninth year of Yongzheng in Qing Dynasty (1731). The history of Funing is "rich in water, dense in rural areas, fertile in land, and full of people's stoves", and it is known as the "Jianghuai Paradise".
Funing is a famous hometown of prose, Huai opera, acrobatics, national architecture and longevity.
Chinese name
FuNing County
Funingcounty
alias
Huangpu, Miaowan
Administrative category
County
Region
East China, Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province, Subei area
under its jurisdiction
4 streets and 13 towns
government residence
Xincheng street
telephone area code
515
postal code
2244
geographical location
central Jianghuai Plain, Jiangsu Province
area
14. > climatic conditions
transitional climate from north subtropical zone to warm temperate zone
famous scenic spots
Eight Scenes in Miaowan, Tiejun Square, White Swan Park, Jinsha Lake, Peach Blossom Garden, Majiadang, etc.
Yancheng Nanyang Airport, Huai 'an Lianshui Airport
Railway Station
Funing East Station, Funing south station
license plate code
Su J
administrative code
32923
special products
Funing big cake, Shuo Ji Bu Page, Banhubupe and other
regions have a GDP of
33.62 billion yuan (214)
Catalogue
1 Historical evolution
2 Administrative divisions
3 Geographical environment, geographical location, climatic characteristics, topography
4 Natural resources, land resources, water resources, mineral resources and biological resources
5 Economic overview, agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery industry construction. Investment in fixed assets of construction industry and domestic trade and foreign economy of real estate
6 population, nationality, population, nationality
7 transportation, roads, railways, air navigation
8 politics
9 historical and cultural heritage, red scenic spots and folklore
1 social science, technology, education, culture and health. Educating people's life and social security
11 facilities construction
12 city honors and national honors Jiangsu Province honors
13 local specialties
14 people, political circles, military circles, literary circles, academic circles, business circles
15 natural disasters
Historical evolution
Editor
The ancient Funing territory, the coastline is in the north-west of today's county. Huaihe River flows through the territory and goes to sea from Beisha. In the late Neolithic period, there were ancestors in the territory and people lived and multiplied. During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, the territory was successively under the jurisdiction of Wu, Yue and Chu. In the Western Han Dynasty, it belonged to ancient Sheyang County; Shanxi belongs to Shanyang County.
Jinchang next year, the Yellow River will seize the Huaihe River, and a large amount of sediment will be deposited outside the Huaihe River estuary, and the coastline will gradually move eastward, and the territory area will be expanded day by day. During the Hongwu period of the Ming Dynasty, a group of Suzhou residents moved their territory.
during the Yongzheng period of the Qing dynasty, the coastline had moved 9 kilometers eastward. In the ninth year of Yongzheng (1731), the Qing government drew 4 "maps" such as Maluo and Yangzhai in the east of Shanyang County, 19 "Li" such as Miaowan and Caoyan in the north of Yancheng County, and built Funing County, which was under the jurisdiction of Huai 'an Prefecture. The total area of the county is 5766.75 square kilometers, including all of Binhai County, most of Sheyang County, and a part of jianhu county, Xiangshui County, Chuzhou District of Huai 'an City and Lianshui County.
In the early years of the Republic of China, Funing County was subordinate to Huaiyang Road in Jiangsu Province, and in the 21st year of the Republic of China (1932), it was subordinate to the 1th Inspector District of Jiangsu Province.
Miaowan Ancient City
In the 29th year of the Republic of China (194), the anti-Japanese democratic regime was established in northern Jiangsu, and Funing County was subordinate to Huaihai Special Zone. In 3 years of the Republic of China (1941), it belonged to Yanfu Administrative Region, and in 34 years of the Republic of China (1945), it belonged to Yanfu District. In the same year, War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression won the victory. At the end of the year, Funing County was under the fifth administrative region of the Jiangsu-Anhui border region, under the fifth administrative region of the Suzhong administrative office in February of 36 (1947), and under the Yancheng administrative region of the Suzhong administrative office in May of 38 (1949).
after the founding of the People's Republic of China on October 1, 1949, Funing County was under the jurisdiction of Yancheng District, and in 1983 it was under the jurisdiction of Yancheng City.
Since September 1941, Fudong County (now Binhai County), Sheyang County, Jianyang County (now jianhu county) and Lianguanfu Border Region (now Xiangshui County) have been established one after another, and the area of Funing County has been gradually reduced, and then the divisions between neighboring counties have been adjusted several times, until December 1956 and now. [1]
Administrative divisions
Editor
As of June 215, the administrative divisions of Funing County are Goudun Town, Chen Liang Town, Sanzao Town,
Guoshu Town, Xingou Town, chenji, Yangzhai Town, Lupu Town, Banhu Town, Donggou Town, Yilin Town, Guhe Town and Luoqiao Town. Fucheng Street, Xincheng Street, Wutan Street and Garden Street and "two districts, one park, one lake and one port" (Funing Economic Development Zone, Dongyi Economic Zone, Aoyang Industrial Park, Jinsha Lake and Funing Port Logistics Cluster Park in Jiangsu Province). [2]
Geographical environment
Editor
Geographical location
Funing County belongs to Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province, with its back against the plain of northern Jiangsu Province and facing the water network in the middle of Jiangsu Province. It is adjacent to jianhu county
Funing natural scenery (8 pieces)
in the south, Binhai County in the north, Sheyang County in the east, and the Yellow River in Huai 'an City and Lianshui County in the west. The county is between 33 26 ′ ~ 33 59 ′ north latitude and 119 27 ′ ~ 119 58 ′ east diameter, with a length of 52.5 kilometers from north to south and a width of 48 kilometers from east to west, covering an area of 1,438.29 square kilometers. [3]
Climatic characteristics
Funing County belongs to the transitional climate from north subtropical zone to warm temperate zone
The high-definition large picture of rape flowers in Funing (53 photos)
It is characterized by obvious monsoon and distinct four seasons; Abundant rain, rain and heat in the same season; There is plenty of sunshine and a mild climate. Because it is located in the climate transition zone, there are many kinds of disastrous weather, such as flood, drought, continuous rain, high temperature, cold wave and fog. [4]
Topography < P > Funing County is generally in the shape of a short left hook in the north-south direction; The west is high, southeast, east and northeast, and gradually low-lying.
Funing county belongs to three geomorphic units:
White Swan Park (38 pieces)
The western part of the county, that is, the area east of the abandoned Yellow River and the area west of Sheyang River-Yangang River, belongs to the Huanghuai Plain, which is covered by a large amount of sediment after the Yellow River captured the Huaihe River, covering an area of 843 square kilometers, accounting for 58.5% of the total area of Funing county. The true height of the abandoned Yellow River embankment and beach in the westernmost part is 8 ~ 12m, from which the true height gradually decreases to the east.
The northeastern part of the county, namely the area east of Chuanchang River-along Ganghe River, belongs to the coastal plain, with a true height of 1-1.5 meters and an area of 24 square kilometers, accounting for 16.68% of the total area of Funing County.
The southern and southwestern parts of the county belong to Lixiahe Plain, with an area of 356 square kilometers, accounting for 24.74% of the total area of Funing County, with a true height of 1. [5]
Natural resources
Editor
Land resources
Funing County has a total area of 143,877.95 hectares. In 211, the cultivated land area was 89,928.19 hectares, the water area was 29,193.2 hectares, the residential and industrial land area was 18,3.4 hectares, the traffic land was 5,5.76 hectares, the garden area was 152.1 hectares, the forest land was 931.98 hectares and other land was 591.75 hectares.
water resources
Funing county is located in the lower reaches of Lixia River, with dense river network, abundant rainfall, local runoff and good external water resources. There are more than 1 large and small rivers in Funing County, and with Majiadang, the water area of Funing County is more than 35, hectares. There are three main rivers: the abandoned Yellow River in the west, the main irrigation canal in northern Jiangsu, and the Sheyang River in the northeast of central China.
Mineral resources
There are peat mines and clay mines in Yukou and Goudun in Funing County. Peat reserves are 2.985 million tons and clay reserves are 15.819 million cubic meters. There are high-quality yellow sand in Shagang of Shizhuang County and Beishawan of Xingou County, covering an area of 826.67 hectares, equivalent to .57% of the total land area of Funing County. Yellow sand is pure in texture and even in sand. Particles of 7-12 mesh are ideal materials for industry and construction. Petroleum deposits are explored in Yongxing and other places in the county.
Biological resources
Among the wild animal resources in China, there are rabbits, grass foxes, weasels, Monopterus albus, tiger sharks, pheasants, wild ducks, cuckoos, owls, grey magpies, Chinese Pulsatilla, thrush, lark, mandarin ducks, frogs, snails, ground beetles, green snake and red snake. Wild plant resources are abundant, such as Malan, cowbud, Scutellaria barbata, Rehmannia glutinosa, Lycium barbarum, Bupleurum, Pinellia ternata, Perilla frutescens, Plantaginis seed, Leonurus heterophyllus, Euryale euryales, Semen Vaccariae, yellow flower, Parthenocissus tricuspidata, firewood, cattail, willow, reed, etc., which can be used in traditional Chinese medicine and widely develop weaving industry.
Economic overview
Editor
Summary
In p>214, the regional GDP of Funing County was 33.62 billion yuan, an increase of 11% at comparable prices, of which the added value of primary industry was 5.264 billion yuan, an increase of 3.6%; The added value of the secondary industry was 14.835 billion yuan, an increase of 12%; The added value of tertiary industry was 12.963 billion yuan, up by 12.1%. According to the resident population, the per capita GDP of Funing County is 39,423 yuan, an increase of 3,42 yuan over the previous year. The industrial structure has been continuously optimized, with the added value of the secondary and tertiary industries accounting for 84.1% of GDP, up by .5 percentage points over the previous year. The composition ratio of the tertiary industries has been adjusted from 16.4:46.6:37 in the previous year to 15.9:44.9:39.2. Economic benefits continued to improve, and public budget revenue accounted for 1.2% of GDP, an increase of .5 percentage points over the previous year.
in 214, according to the index system of building a well-off society in an all-round way in Jiangsu (revised and tried out in 213), the comprehensive score of building a well-off society in an all-round way in Funing county in 214 was 88.2. Among the 36 indicators of 22 items in five categories, there were 3 indicators that achieved more than 8%, of which 22 indicators had reached the target value. Among the five categories, social development has the best degree of realization, with the degree of realization of 1%. Others are democracy and rule of law, ecological environment, economic development and people's life in turn, with the degree of realization of 99.3%, 99.3%, 83.4% and 66.9%.
At the end of p>214, there were 17,93 private enterprises registered in Funing County, with a registered capital of 53.577 billion yuan and 222,7 employees, including 2,852 new private enterprises with a registered capital of 5.879 billion yuan and 17,5 employees. At the end of the year, there were 4,445 individual industrial and commercial households with a registered capital of 3.97 billion yuan and 51,1 employees, among which 9,35 individual industrial and commercial households were newly opened this year, with a registered capital of 1.366 billion yuan and 12,7 employees. Organized 34 seminars and promotion activities of various types of returning home entrepreneurship, signed 233 projects, issued 12.5 million yuan of small secured loans for national entrepreneurship, and 398 general taxpayer enterprises. Ten new national entrepreneurship clusters and 23, square meters of standard factories were built, 3,32 mu of idle land and 363, square meters of factories were revitalized, and it was awarded as an advanced area for the construction and use of high-standard factories in the province.
in p>214, 8,47 people were newly employed and 9,573 people were newly transferred from agriculture in Funing county, which helped 4,938 unemployed people and 854 people with employment difficulties to find jobs again, organized 9,884 people to receive skills training for urban and rural workers, and controlled the registered urban unemployment rate within 1.87%. In 214, there were 513,7 employees in Funing County, including 174,4 employees in the primary industry, 165, employees in the secondary industry and 174,3 employees in the tertiary industry. [6]
Agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery
In p>214, the total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery in Funing County reached 1.327 billion yuan, an increase of
Jinsha Lake
4.7% over the previous year. The total grain output in the whole year was 944, tons, up by 1.5% over the previous year. The total cotton output was 79 tons, the total oil output was 16,7 tons and the total fruit output was 36,1 tons. The annual total meat output was 188,2 tons, an increase of 1.5% over the previous year; The number of live pigs slaughtered was 1,61,8, an increase of 5.5% over the previous year; The total output of aquatic products in the whole year was 73,7 tons. In 214, grain production in Funing County achieved "11 consecutive increases".
Funing county added 113,4 mu of newly transferred land, totaling 767,8 mu, accounting for 77.2% of the total contracted land area; 11, mu of high-efficiency agriculture was added, including 24, mu of facility agriculture and 222,8 mu of facility agriculture, accounting for 16% of the area of high-efficiency facility agriculture. There are 5 ecological pig farms with 1, heads, 3 poultry farms with a scale of 1, heads, 1 sheep farm with 1, heads and 5 sheep farms with 1, heads. 12, mu of high-efficiency facility aquaculture ponds were added, and the proportion of high-efficiency facility fishery area was 23.2%. Successfully attracted 134 agricultural "three-capital" projects, with an investment of 1.636 billion yuan, and the county agricultural products processing park was awarded the title of provincial agricultural products processing concentration area. 24 enterprises have successfully declared as leading enterprises in agricultural industrialization recognized by the municipal government. There are 36 new farmers' professional cooperatives, 4826 new members, and 31 new demonstration cooperatives of "Five Good" farmers' professional cooperatives at the municipal level. The construction of "Colorful Funing" agricultural park was officially launched. In the whole year, 196 family farms were registered, with 38,9 mu of land transferred and a registered capital of 152.21 million yuan.
at the end of p>214, Funing county had a total power of 831,8 kilowatts of agricultural machinery, an increase of 4.8%. 2,533 large and medium-sized tractors, an increase of 29.2%; 2621 combine harvesters, an increase of 12.3%; 9,522 power machines for primary processing of agricultural products, an increase of 3.5%; The rural electricity consumption is 669 million kWh. The level of agricultural mechanization is 82%, the level of farmland water conservancy modernization is 8.5%, and the level of grain storage modernization is 62.5%. [7]
industrial construction industry
In p>214, the total output value of large-scale industries in Funing County was 56.83 billion yuan, compared with that of.