Masterpieces: Haiyan, Childhood, My University and On Earth.
Personal data:
Maxim Gorky is a famous writer, poet, critic, political commentator and scholar in the former Soviet Union. He is a Russian from Nizhny Novgorod in the former Soviet Union. 1868 March 16 was born in a carpenter's family in Nizhny Novgorod. He is the founder of socialist realistic literature, the greatest representative of proletarian art, the mentor of proletarian revolutionary literature and one of the founders of Soviet literature. 1892, he published the first short story of his political career, Macard Cudla, under the pseudonym of "Maxim Gorky" and devoted himself to writing. 1936 June 18 died in Moscow.
Turgenev
Masterpieces: Hunter's Notes, Luo Ting, Noble House, Eve, Father and Son.
Personal data:
Ivan sergeevich turgeneve and ivan turgeneve were world-renowned "realistic artists" and "realistic writers" in Russia in the19th century. Russian writer, poet and playwright who criticized realism in the 19th century wrote early poems (Palasha, Landlord, etc.). ). 1847 ~ 1852 published "hunter's notes" to expose the cruelty of serf owners and the miserable life of serfs, so they were exiled. While in prison, he wrote a novella Jiang Mumu to protest against serfdom. Later, Luo Ting (1856), Noble House (1859), novella Xia, Diary of a Redundant Person and so on were published. Describing intellectuals from aristocratic landlords who are argumentative but lack the spirit of struggle. The novel Eve (1860) portrays the image of Salov, a Bulgarian revolutionary and an Englishman. Later, he published the novel Father and Son, which described the ideological conflict between aristocratic liberals and civilian intellectuals. Later novels Smoke (1867) and Virgin Land (1877) denied aristocratic reactionaries and aristocratic liberals, criticized incomplete populists, but showed pessimism. In addition, he also wrote the play "Village in January" and the prose poem "Fool". Turgenev mainly writes novellas and novels, and his creation has made great contributions to the development of Russian literature.
Chekhov
Masterpiece: The Chameleon, the death of a small civil servant.
Personal data:
Anton pavlovich Chekhov, a world-class Russian master of short stories, was the last Russian master of critical realism at the end of19th century. Together with Mo Bosang and O Henry, he is called "the three great short story writers in the world". He is a writer with a good sense of humor. His novels are concise and clear, giving readers room for independent thinking. His plays had a great influence on the 20th century drama. He adhered to the tradition of realism, paid attention to describing the daily life of the Russian people, shaped little people with typical personalities, and truly reflected the situation of Russian society at that time. The three characteristics of the work are the ridicule of ugly phenomena and deep sympathy for the poor. The work mercilessly exposes the unreasonable social system and social ugly phenomena under the czar's rule. He was regarded as an outstanding representative of Russian realistic literature at the end of 19.
Leo Tolstoy
Masterpieces: Anna karenin, Resurrection, War and Peace.
Personal data:
/kloc-Russian critical realist writer, litterateur, thinker and philosopher in the middle of 0/9th century. A hereditary count who participated in the Crimean War. After returning to jasna Ya Polyana's farm, he devoted himself to peasant education. 1862 After his marriage, he created great works in the history of Russian literature: War and Peace (1859 ~ 1869) and anna karenine (1875 ~ 1877). After experiencing the crisis of faith, 1879 believes in pacifism and advocates social reform in a way that does not resist evil. And deny his previous works. Because of clinging to his beliefs, family relations deteriorated and he died on the way out. His works consist of 45 volumes. His representative works include the novel Resurrection (1899), the drama The Power of Darkness (1886) and several short stories and comments.
His literary tradition is not only critically inherited and developed by Soviet writers through Gorky, but also has great influence in the world literary world. He put forward Tolstoyism in his literary creation and social activities, which had a far-reaching influence on many political movements.
Ni ostrovsky
Masterpiece: "How Steel was Tempered"
Personal data:
? Nikolai Alexeevich Ostrovsky, a writer of the former Soviet Union, a strong warrior of the Bolsheviks and a famous proletarian writer. 1904 was born in a worker's family on September 22nd. Because of his poor family,1/started to work as a child laborer at the age of 0/,went to war at the age of 0/5, 16 was seriously injured in the battle, was blind at the age of 23, was paralyzed at the age of 25, and1died at the age of 32 on February 22, 936. His novel How Steel was Tempered is one of the best works in Soviet proletarian revolutionary literature in 1930s. Just like Pavel Colta King, the hero of the novel How Steel was Tempered, in a desperate situation, he didn't want to eat, drink, breathe and wait for death, so he picked up the only weapon he could use-a pen. No, it's not accurate to say the pen, because later he couldn't carry it in Lian Bi, but relied on dictation and asked relatives and friends to take notes. It took three years to overcome unimaginable difficulties, create this immortal masterpiece and return to the battlefield. At the end of the novel, Paul finally received a telegram from the state Committee in almost desperate expectation: "The novel is highly appreciated and will be published soon. Congratulations on its success. " In real life, ostrovsky was not so lucky, but experienced more hardships. After the novel was sent to the publishing house, it was rejected at the beginning. Later, through the efforts of my friends, I was carefully admitted to a magazine. A monologue by Pavel Colta King, the hero of the novel, in front of the tomb of the martyrs in his hometown has become the motto of millions of young people: life is the most precious thing for people, and life belongs to people only once. A man's life should be spent like this: when he looks back on the past, he will not feel sorry for wasting his time, nor will he be ashamed of being mediocre.
Nikolai Gogol
Masterpieces: Imperial Envoy, Dead Soul.
Personal data:
Nikolai vasilyevich Nikolai Gogol Ianovschi, pen name Nikolai Gogol, is a Russian critical writer. He is good at describing life, combining reality with fantasy, and has ironic humor. His most famous works are Dead Soul and Imperial Envoy.
Nikolai Nikolai Gogol grew up in poltava, Ukraine. At that time, he was under the jurisdiction of Russia, so readers generally called him a Russian writer.
Nikolai Nikolai Gogol is the founder of Russian realistic literature. The cooperation between his creation and Pushkin laid the foundation for Russian critical realism literature in the19th century, and he was the founder of naturalism in Russian literature. He strengthened the tendency of criticism and satire in Russian literature with his own creation. His contribution to the development of Russian novel art is particularly remarkable. Chernyshevski called him "the father of Russian prose" in his Introduction to Russian Literature in the Period of Nikolai Nikolai Gogol (1856). Turgenev, Goncharov, Shedelin, Dostoevsky and other outstanding writers were deeply influenced by Nikolai Nikolai Gogol's creation, which initiated a new period of Russian literature.
Looking forward to 700 comprehensive reports in Russia On the 9th, Russia ushered in the Victory Day of the Great Patriotic War, and a grand military parade will be held to celebrate the 70th anniversary of the victory of the European battlefield in World War II.
On this day 70 years ago, after thousands of bloody battles day and night, the international community finally defeated fascist forces such as Germany and Italy.
And 70 years later, celebrating the victory and remembering the heroes can make people cherish peace more and know how to defend their country better.
There are 800 essays praising Russia, 700 miles away from the Three Gorges, with mountains on both sides and no gaps.
Rocks piled up like mountains, blocking the sun and the sky.
I haven't seen the rising moon since midnight in the pavilion.
(Yutong: lack; As for launching Xiangling, it is along the back block.
Or the king ordered an emergency notice, sometimes going to Baidicheng and going to Jiangling at dusk. During this period, although he took the wind, he didn't get sick.
In spring and winter, the green pool is surging and the reflection is clear.
There are many strange cypresses, hanging springs and waterfalls, flying in the meantime, magnificent and interesting.
(Writing: Shan Xian) Whenever it is sunny and frosty, there are often high apes whistling in Linsu, which leads to sad cries, and the empty valley echoes and the sorrow turns for a long time.
So the fisherman sang, "The Wuxia Gorge in the Three Gorges of Badong is long, and the apes cry three times and burst into tears.
"
Russian essays on Russian cuisine! Hello, you didn't specify what kind of food it is, so I chose to write caviar cake (on Lake Belga or the seaside in the north) and cinnamon buns.
Одним из редких блюд в России можно назвать икорники или как их еще называют - икряники.Это небольшие котлетки из икры.Их пекут и жители, проживающие у Волги, и у озера Байкал, или жители Дальнего Востока.Вкус этого блюда очень интересный, а вкус рыбы не такой сильный, поэтому даже если вы не любите рыбу, данный продукт может вам понравится.Стоит сказать пару слов и о знаменитых русских блинах и оладьях.Они бывают и толстые и тонкие, и большие и маленькие, а сколько к ним предлагается начинок.Это может быть и сладкие варенья, и кислая сметана, и даже соленые начинки в виде тушеной капусты с фаршем, грибами, а еще лучше с красной икрой! К ним может подойти все что угодно.И часто, придя домой к русским друзьям, тебя посадят именно за стол с блинами, который так хорошо отражают русское гостеприимство.Еще одно интересное направление кулинарии в России - это разного рода булочки, как сладкие так и с соленой начинкой.Я хочу рассказать о сладких, а именно о булочках с корицей.Вот в Китае, корицу все рассматривают как приправу к мясу, но в России же, ее добавляют именно в сладкие блюда, в кофе, мед и пр.Булочки с корицей можно купить почти везде, и на них всегда большой спрос.Хотя, такие булочки вряд ли могли быть исконно русскими, ноонинастолькоприилис
I wrote these things myself, not searched them online ~
About "> 1888 Composed by Levitan (Russia) Russian doll My family has a doll, which my father bought for me when he went to Europe.
This doll is red. The outermost one is 17 cm high and its body is 28 cm long. There is a smaller doll in it, so let's start with the smallest doll! The smallest doll is in the innermost part, with a * * * face and a red and white garland on her head, which covers the hair behind her, leaving only a strand of blonde hair on her forehead.
This little doll has long eyelashes, blue eyes and a red mouth. It is wearing a red dress with a white flower embroidered on the front, which is very beautiful.
The doll in the back is similar to the little doll, but if you look closely, you will find that the doll's face is getting redder and redder, the garland is getting bigger and bigger, the hair is getting curly and the clothes are getting more and more complicated, and the big doll in the back is wearing earrings.
You may think, has this doll grown up? Yes, there is another legend in Taowa: Once upon a time, Russia had two brothers and sisters.
One day, my sister went out to play alone and didn't come back for a long time My brother was very anxious and looked for her everywhere, but he never found her.
My brother is very sad. In memory of my sister, my brother will make a bigger doll every month to show that my sister is getting bigger and bigger.
Later, Russia began to produce this handicraft.
This is my doll, a beautiful doll with a story.
...
My hometown is Heihe, a border town in northern China.
It is just across the river from the Russian city of Blagoveshchensk.
Russians can be seen everywhere in Heihe River.
Foreigners can see exotic customs without going abroad to Heihe, but the most exotic place in Heihe should belong to Heihe Russian Style Garden, and every visitor to Heihe will definitely come here to have a look.
On this day, my grandmother, uncle and I came to the "amorous feelings garden".
Russian amorous feelings garden is located in the western suburb of Heihe city. On the way there by car, I enjoyed the towering green hills, trickling streams and flocks of cattle and sheep grazing and running leisurely on the grass. It's really beautiful.
Unconsciously, I arrived at the Russian amorous feelings garden.
The birds in the tree twittered as if to say, "Welcome, welcome!" " "Russian-style gardens are located in dense forests, on the banks of Woniu Lake.
Walking into the amorous feelings garden, I saw a straight path leading directly to the T-square. There is a bell in the center of the square. Just touch it with your hand and it will make a crisp and pleasant sound.
There is a bomb shelter to the right of the clock. The tour guide aunt said, "This is not only a amorous feelings garden, but also the shooting place of TV series Crossing the Kanto and The Dawn is Quiet here.
Sure enough, as soon as I entered, I saw the photos hanging on the earth wall.
Walking out of the bomb shelter, I saw a yard on one side. I walked in with curiosity and looked upstairs. It says "Zhujiajian Courtyard" in big letters! It turns out that I came to the film and television base of "Braving the East".
Then we came to the last scenic spot. A long time ago, there was a deer head hanging in the center of every house where the Oroqen people lived. I don't remember its name, except that it is big and made of birch.
When we came out from there, it was already past two o'clock, and we reluctantly left the amorous feelings garden.
I love my hometown! I like the Russian style garden in my hometown!
Please introduce Russian English composition, 250 words, 20 words less, and write a translation by the way, thank you ... Russia or the Russian Federation is the largest country in the world, with a vast territory, eleven time zones and a coastline of more than 23,000 miles. Russia is located in northeast Europe and north Asia. It borders the Arctic Ocean to the north, the North Pacific Ocean to the west and China. It has a long history and a variety of cultures, blending western culture. Russians like opera, ballet and vodka. When they meet other people, they will shake hands with them. When invited, they will take flowers as gifts. They hate the number 13, and they think 7 is a symbol of happiness and success. Russia is famous for its natural resources, with more than100,000 rivers, the largest forest and the largest lake (Lake Baikal) in the world. Russian is the main language, but there are more than 100 languages in China. Russia is famous for the Ballet of Moscow Grand Theatre, dancers Rudolf Nureyev and anna pavlova, classical musicians Tchaikovsky and Rakhmaninov, and literary masters Tolstoy, Pershing and Dostoevsky. Russia is also famous for its excellent vodka and caviar. Moscow is the capital and largest city of Russia, followed by Fort St. Peter and Novosibirsk. Russia is the largest country in the world. It is so huge, with eleven time zones and a coastline of more than 23,000 kilometers.
Russia is located in northeast Europe and north Asia.
The Arctic Ocean on the Russian border, the western ocean in the North Pacific, China.
It has a long history, diverse cultures and a blend of western cultures.
I love reading a 500-word composition of foreign stories, the famous Russian writer Lev.
War and Peace written by Tolstoy is called "the greatest novel in the world".
With deep affection for children, this masterpiece set off the French-Russian war, vividly describing the major historical events and various social fields of Russian society from 1805 to 1820, which is very memorable. I read this book with reverence.
Description of the novel: Natasha, the daughter of Russian Count Rostelle, is as beautiful as a fairy, and falls in love with the young Duke Andrei Bohr Konski at a dance.
However, shortly after the outbreak of the French-Russian war, Andre went to the battlefield and was eventually wounded and killed.
Natasha was heartbroken and was persuaded by others to remarry.
At this time, the French army was defeated under the attack of the Russian people.
Russia has returned to a happy scene.
This book fully demonstrates the indomitable spirit of the Russian people.
After reading the book "War and Peace", I deeply felt that the hero Andre was loyal to his country and eventually died for it. His patriotic feelings made my heart restless for a long time: Andre gave up his happiness for the motherland and the people, spent his life in the grave and guarded his motherland.
Natasha is naive, kind and pure.
Pierre was kind and sincere, and he became a prominent figure in the upper class with his inheritance, but unlike other nobles, he was strong in the struggle against evil ... This book really described the thoughts and feelings of the Russians at that time to the fullest.
After reading this book, I sincerely wish the world no war and harmony will last forever! After reading the text Robinson Crusoe, my heart can't be calm for a long time, and Robinson is often flashed in my mind.
Robinson, the hero of this book, is an adventurous Englishman.
He could have lived a quiet and beautiful life according to his father's arrangement and relying on rich family property.
However, Robinson, who wanted to travel, became a sailor full of adventure and danger, sailing on the rough and dangerous sea.
On a sea voyage, Robinson's ship hit a boulder near a desert island, and all the sailors and passengers on board drowned. Only Robinson survived.
He landed on a desert island alone. Desperate Robinson bravely challenged all kinds of difficulties with unimaginable strength and perseverance. With indomitable will, wisdom and hard work, he was reborn: he built three caves in his home. At first, he killed wild animals to eat and made clothes from their skins. Then he planted grain, made bread, raised many livestock and made his own boats.
With a positive attitude towards life, he not only survived, but also gave birth to a prisoner who was about to be eaten by savages: Friday.
After 28 years, Robinson finally left the desert island and returned to England. Robinson got married, had children and lived a happy life.
Only people who are brave enough to survive like Robinson can overcome these difficulties and meet a better tomorrow.
Therefore, I want to learn from Robinson's spirit of bravely facing difficulties and setbacks and be a real strong man.
thank you
My hometown is Heihe, a border town in northern China.
It is just across the river from the Russian city of Blagoveshchensk.
Russians can be seen everywhere in Heihe River.
Foreigners can see exotic customs without going abroad to Heihe, but the most exotic place in Heihe should belong to Heihe Russian Style Garden, and every visitor to Heihe will definitely come here to have a look.
On this day, my grandmother, uncle and I came to the "amorous feelings garden".
Russian amorous feelings garden is located in the western suburb of Heihe city. On the way there by car, I enjoyed the towering green hills, trickling streams and flocks of cattle and sheep grazing and running leisurely on the grass. It's really beautiful.
Unconsciously, I arrived at the Russian amorous feelings garden.
The birds in the tree twittered as if to say, "Welcome, welcome!" " "Russian-style gardens are located in dense forests, on the banks of Woniu Lake.
Walking into the amorous feelings garden, I saw a straight path leading directly to the T-square. There is a bell in the center of the square. Just touch it with your hand and it will make a crisp and pleasant sound.
There is a bomb shelter to the right of the clock. The tour guide aunt said, "This is not only a amorous feelings garden, but also the shooting place of TV series Crossing the Kanto and The Dawn is Quiet here.
Sure enough, as soon as I entered, I saw the photos hanging on the earth wall.
Walking out of the bomb shelter, I saw a yard on one side. I walked in with curiosity and looked upstairs. It says "Zhujiajian Courtyard" in big letters! It turns out that I came to the film and television base of "Braving the East".
Then we came to the last scenic spot. A long time ago, there was a deer head hanging in the center of every house where the Oroqen people lived. I don't remember its name, except that it is big and made of birch.
When we came out from there, it was already past two o'clock, and we reluctantly left the amorous feelings garden.
I love my hometown! I like the Russian style garden in my hometown! ...
Tango Love Because of tango, she neglected an important role in her life. Because of the tango, she came together with him again.
Sally has a beautiful appearance, and she is a rising star in Ran Ran in Ran Ran tango. In her eyes, flowers, applause and praise fascinated her so much.
Sally likes people to look at her with envy, and she likes the feeling of being surrounded by everyone except Miller. Sally doesn't like him. Sally hates him even more since her mother asked him to be her partner. She hates that he always can't keep up with the beat. She always talks to him in an accusing tone ... but Miller always smiles and tries to correct his mistakes.
When Miller stepped on Sally's foot again, Sally finally got angry: "You idiot, you'll never be a first-class dancer! I don't want to see you again! " Miller hurried out of the dance studio. From that day on, Miller never appeared in the dance classroom again.
After Miller left, Sally felt very comfortable, but slowly, Sally found that her life seemed to be missing something, but the big horse race was coming, and the tight schedule made Sally have no time to think.
In the intense training and competition, the days passed day by day. In a blink of an eye, Sally, who just turned 19, became a famous tango princess in Paris.
When recording a TV talk show, the host took out a famous dance magazine in Argentina, pointed to a handsome and charming young man on the cover and asked, "Sally, as an excellent tango dancer of the same age, what do you think of this Argentine tango rookie Miller?" Sally picked up the magazine and studied the young man's face carefully. Suddenly, she recognized this man, it was Miller! It was Miller, who mocked and looked down upon her and asserted that she would never be a first-class tango dancer! She couldn't say a word for a long time.
Miller's news is really a big blow to Sally.
What shocked her even more was that the newspaper impressively printed "The Argentine Tango Prince will arrive in Paris at the end of the month to compete with the Paris Tango Princess.
"She knows that an international tango invitational tournament has been arranged, and she intends to improve her international reputation through this competition.
Miller, who was once driven away by her, now challenges her openly! The pace of the game is getting closer and closer. Sally and her partner are practicing crazily. She is afraid of losing to Miller. She thinks he is deliberately challenging her! Sally has more and more ideas in her mind. Suddenly, she fell to the ground with a scream and lost consciousness in her ankle.
Sally was lying in the hospital bed and heard the doctor clearly announce the diagnosis: "There are many cracks in her ankle. I regret to tell you that you can't dance any more.
"The news that Sally quit dancing soon spread all over the streets, and everyone felt sorry for Sally.
But soon, everyone's enthusiasm disappeared, because the international tango invitational tournament began, and the high-profile Argentine tango prince attracted everyone's attention.
On the night of the game, Sally, who had not fully recovered, sneaked into the stadium with crutches. She wants to see Miller's performance with her own eyes.
* * * * lifts, dexterous throwing and elegant dance steps reveal that the dancer in front of us is not the Miller that Sally knew. The Argentine style tango explains the meaning of tango, and Sally is conquered by Miller's performance.
At the end of the game, the audience stood up and applauded.
Sally quietly turned to leave, but behind her came Miller's voice: "I can achieve today's achievements because of my childhood partner, who always inspired me to master the rhythm and dance steps better." Without her, there would be no me today. I only came to Paris to see her again.
But unfortunately, she was injured and can't come today, but I want to tell her that I have always been her dance fan.
I hope I can hold her hand and walk with the music of tango for the rest of my life ... "When I heard this, Sally suddenly began to cry. At this time, her mind came up with the Miller who went to the dance classroom to shine shoes every morning, and the Miller who sat shyly at her dining table and watched her eat ... At this time, she finally knew that she was focused on tango and thought that tango was the love of her life, but ignored Miller who had played an important role in her life! Sally is very embarrassed. She wants to escape from the scene as soon as possible. At this moment, an audience recognized her and shouted, "It's Sally! Our tango princess! " The crowd soon surrounded Sally.
Sally can't wait to find the crack in the ground! At this moment, Miller pushed through the crowd and came along. He picked up Sally in his car and drove away.
In a quiet alley, Miller stopped the car and Sally was already crying.
Miller patted Sally on the shoulder. "Sally, it was the tango that gave me a chance to meet you. Now, would you like to walk into the church with me in the rhythm of tango? " Sally looked up at Miller's long-lost smile. "I ..." "Shh!" Miller put his index finger on Sally's lips, looked at her, smiled again, and then kissed Sally's lips deeply. ...
Please indicate the source? Who are the famous writers in Russia?