Translation is the act of converting information in one language into information in another language on the basis of accuracy and fluency.
Translation is the process of transforming a relatively unfamiliar expression into a relatively familiar one. Its contents include language, characters, graphics, symbols and video translation. Among them, in A language and B language, "fan" refers to the conversion of these two languages, that is, first, a sentence in A language is converted into a sentence in B language, and then a sentence in B language is converted into A language;
"Translation" refers to the conversion process between these two languages, which transforms A into B, and then understands the meaning of B in the text translated into the local language. Both of them constitute translation in a general sense, so that more people can understand the meaning of other languages.
Extended data:
Translation includes interpretation, translation, machine translation, simultaneous interpretation, film and television translation, website localization, book translation and so on. With the development and maturity of IT technology and communication technology, the "telephone translation" of real life service was finally born, so there are more and more forms and services are more and more convenient. As far as the material form of translation is concerned, it shows the choice and combination of various symbol systems, which can be divided into four categories:
(1) sound language symbols
That is, the spoken language of natural language, which is manifested in telephone communication, internal and external negotiations and reception of foreign guests;
② Silent language symbols
Including text symbols and image symbols, which are displayed in printed materials such as negotiation resolutions, social letters, telegrams, newsletters and various literary works;
③ Non-verbal symbols of sound
In other words, the so-called "language-like" symbols have sounds and no syllables. In the process of communication, the common ways are: special stress, intonation change, laughter and applause. This kind of symbol has no specific syllables to distinguish and its semantics are not fixed. Their information is spread in a certain language environment. For example, laughter may contain positive or negative information. For example, applause can spread welcome, approval, happiness and other information.
④ Silent nonverbal symbols
That is to say, all kinds of body language symbols are expressed by silent accompanying language symbols such as human movements, expressions and costumes. Such symbols have distinctive national culture. For example, some actions of people have completely different semantic information in different national cultures. Not only that, they can also enhance oral communication. For example, in conversation, if supplemented by appropriate body language, the expression effect of oral language will be significantly enhanced.
These four symbols can not only express the translated original code, but also express the translated decoding, that is, they can be used as the material carrier of the original code or decoding alone, or they can be composed of two, three or four * * *.
References:
Baidu Translate