1. What are the sexual rights involved in the Tort Liability Law?

The Tort Liability Law has been abolished. According to the Civil Code, what sexual rights are involved? : Right to life, right to health, right to name, right to reputation, right to honor, right to portrait, right to privacy, right to marital autonomy, guardianship, ownership, usufruct right, security interest, copyright, patent right, exclusive right to trademark, discovery Rights, equity, inheritance rights and other personal and property rights and other related civil rights and interests.

2. What are the principles of liability for torts?

1. The principle of fault liability

It refers to fault as the final element of liability. That is, if the actor's tortious behavior causes damage to the other party, the actor must be subjectively at fault to bear corresponding civil liability. Fault liability is the general principle of attribution of tort liability. Except for special torts stipulated in laws and regulations, the principle of fault attribution is applicable to general torts.

2. The principle of presumption of liability

Based on the special provisions of the law, it is presumed that the infringer is at fault and should bear tort liability, unless the infringer can prove that he is not at fault.

The main situations under the principle of liability presumption of fault are:

(1) If a traffic accident occurs between a motor vehicle and a non-motor vehicle driver or a pedestrian, the motor vehicle driver shall be subject to the presumption of fault;

(2) If a building, structure or other facility and its placed objects or suspended objects fall off or fall, if a building, structure or other facility collapses and causes damage to a person, or if stacked objects cause damage to a person, the presumption of fault shall apply;

(3) If a tree breaks and causes damage to another person, the owner or manager of the forest will be subject to a presumption of fault;

(4) When an animal causes damage to a person in a zoo, the zoo will be subject to a presumption of fault. ;

(5) If a kindergarten, school or other educational institution fails to perform its education and management duties and causes a person without capacity for civil conduct or a person with limited capacity for civil conduct who studies and lives there to suffer personal injury, the educational institution shall Should bear corresponding responsibility unless the educational institution can prove that it has fulfilled its management responsibilities. lt;lt;lt;lt;Related recommendations: Infringement of performance rights and related legal provisions

3. The principle of no-fault liability

Also known as the principle of strict liability, it refers to the principle of liability based on law Special provisions stipulate that if the victim can prove that the damage was caused by the infringer's behavior or objects, the infringer shall bear civil liability regardless of whether there is subjective fault, unless the infringer can prove that there is a statutory defense.

At present, the law stipulates that the main situations in which no-fault liability is assumed include:

(1) If the ward causes harm to others, the guardian shall bear no-fault liability;

(2) )The employer shall bear no-fault liability for the behavior of its staff that infringes upon others;

(3) If a labor relationship is formed between individuals, and the party providing the labor services causes damage to others due to the labor services, the party receiving the labor services shall bear tort liability;

(4) When a product defect causes damage to a person, the producer shall bear no-fault liability;

(5) If highly dangerous operations cause damage to a person, the infringer shall bear no-fault liability;

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(6) If environmental pollution causes harm to people, the sewage discharge unit shall bear no-fault liability;

(7) If the raised animals cause harm to people, the breeder shall bear no-fault liability.

4. The principle of equitable liability

It means that neither the infringer nor the victim is at fault for the damage caused, and according to the concept of fairness, after considering the property status and payment ability of the parties, Based on the actual situation, the losses will be shared by both parties.

The relevant laws of our country stipulate that parties who cause infringement on others need to bear corresponding tort liability. The torts stipulated in the law do not infringe on one person, but on the corresponding civil rights and interests enjoyed by the citizen. Civil rights and interests include many types. If any one of the rights and interests is infringed, the other party can be held accountable for the infringement. .