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The Five Lakes of Hubei

The "Five Lakes" consist of Magpie Lake, Beach Lake, Mo Lake, Xiao Lake and Xiaonan Lake. The land is fertile and it is a beautiful and rich land of fish and rice. Wuhu Fishing Farm was founded in 1968. It covers an area of ??more than 40,000 acres and has more than 4,000 fishermen.

The Wuhu Fishing Ground in Xiantao City is located in the southeastern border of Xiantao, adjacent to Hannan District of Wuhan City, Datong Lake in Honghu City, and Jiayu Yuanzhou Bay. It is a large-scale state-owned professional fishery in Xiantao City and a healthy breeding demonstration by the Ministry of Agriculture. field. It has a population of 4,088 and 870 employees, including 120 professional and technical personnel of various types and 20 with intermediate or above professional titles. It covers an area of ??45,000 acres and has a total annual output value of 210 million yuan. Among them, there are 11,000 acres of inner land, with an annual output of more than 11,000 tons and an output value of 110 million yuan. It mainly raises famous species such as soft-shell turtle, bream, yellow catfish, channel catfish, tilapia, river crab, and eel. There is a large freshwater fish processing factory - Wuhu Pengxin Food Co., Ltd., covering an area of ??60 acres. It mainly processes catfish fillets, tilapia fillets and crayfish, with a daily output of 100 tons and a cold storage capacity of 1,500 tons.

Waihu is the flooded area of ??the Yangtze River tidal flats, with an enclosed area of ??34,000 acres, an annual output of more than 9,000 tons, and an output value of nearly 100 million yuan. We stock fish species such as grass carp and bream that simulate the wild environment, raise famous species such as river crabs, Diaozi fish, and mandarin fish, and make full use of natural resources such as grass, snails, mussels, and wild fish from the Yangtze River in the outer lake, so that the products have become Meet green food standards. The wild fish in Waihu are of high quality and high price, and have great potential to be tapped. We are in the process of registering a trademark containing geographical indications and declaring two green aquatic product varieties. Due to changes in water levels, the scenery of the outer lake varies throughout the seasons. In spring, it is like the Mongolian prairie, full of green with no end in sight; in summer, it is like the sea, with turbulent waves and powerful momentum; in autumn, the sky is filled with reed flowers, giving people unlimited space for imagination; in winter, fishermen sing late in the evening, creating a harvest scene. The outer lake always shows the beauty of the original ecology and is a good place for tourism and leisure. According to textual research, the Five Lakes in Xiantao (formerly Mianyang) are the remains of ancient Taibai Lake. Ancient Taibai Lake was probably formed during the Southern and Northern Dynasties. The earliest written records are unknown, but the famous Chinese geography work Li Daoyuan of the Northern Wei Dynasty wrote "Shui Jing Zhu·Mianshui" "" records: "The Mianshui River leads to the mouth of Zhuanshui in the east, and the water is connected to Taibai Lake in the county in the south. The lake leads to the river in the southeast, which is also called Zhuanshui." There is also a record in "Shui Jing Zhu·Jiang Shui": "The river reaches the mouth of the lake to the left. The water leads to Taibai Lake. "

"Jiajing Hanyang Prefecture Chronicle" written by Zhu Yi in the Ming Dynasty records: "Taibai Lake is one hundred miles west of the county and south of Jiuzhen Mountain." "Its water is connected to Mianyang in the west, and it is vast. More than a hundred miles. In spring and summer, it merges with Xintan, Maying, Putan, Zhuankou and other lakes. In autumn and winter, when the water falls, each lake begins to divide. "The length from east to west is called wide, and the length from north to south is called vast. This shows the area of ??Taibai Lake at that time. The vastness. From the words "the lake leads to the river from the southeast" and "the river flows from the left to the mouth of the lake", the landform where Taibai Lake enters the river in ancient times is by no means a river channel, but connects Xintan, Maying and Putan lakes, stretching for thousands of miles. A vast body of water ten miles away. Therefore, the ancients called Taibai Lake: "The best of the seven lakes, comparable to the Pengli of Dongting." There is also a poem: "Han Mian has no boundaries, but Dongting is supposed to have neighbors." The description in modern words means: There is a lake in the Mianshui River Basin. , the lake is beautiful and vast in scope, comparable to Dongting Lake. There seems to be no boundary between Hanshui and Mianshui.

The geography of Mianyang is recorded in the "Minutes of Reading History and Fangyu" written by Gu Zuyu in the early Qing Dynasty. It is 200 miles northeast of Taibai Lake (Mianyang) Prefecture and connects to the boundary of Hanyang Prefecture. One is Jiuzhenhu and the other is Tuhu. Diving comes from the northwest, and Tuo comes from the south. Its upper reaches include West Lake, Li Lao, Sigang, Shahu, Zhibu, Huangpeng, and Yangming all come together. For more than a hundred miles on Tuesday, it is the Miangjing. The huge dip. Enter the river at the mouth of Zhuan. "Shui Jing Zhu" states that the chaotic water leads to Taibai Lake in Mianyang.

The glorious history of "Ancient Taibai Lake" facing Dongting Lake during the Southern and Northern Dynasties has long since disappeared, and the only remaining body of water is today's Five Lakes. Although it is not as magnificent as the ancient Taibai Lake, the legacy of Taibai still exists. View the lake in spring and the "sea" in summer. Today's five lakes, "the last drop of water from ancient Taibai Lake" are located in the southeast corner of Xiantao City and are the water town of Shahu Town. The essence of the ecological wetland in the garden is like a young girl in her prime, beautiful and enchanting, with all kinds of grace and grace. It is called a shining pearl in the southeast of Xiantao.