Bu Xinsheng, who is p>82 years old, is seriously ill, and his life will come to an end. He has to make one last reform on his body.

3 years ago, in 1984, it was recognized as "the year of Bu Xinsheng". This year, no one in the country was more popular than him, so that in the face of a flood of people learning to learn from the scriptures, the Zhejiang provincial government stipulated that visitors above the division level and bureau level should be received by Bu himself, and the rest should listen to the tape.

this year is also called "the first year of reform". With extraordinary courage and practice, the step tailor with "monkey's head and tiger's guts" and "a factory director with original spirit" smashed the "big pot of rice", blasted the gap on the iron wall of planned economy, and set off a "Bu Xinsheng whirlwind" throughout the country.

The Qiantang River, where the sea salt in his hometown rushes wildly, is born with his true qualities as a reformer. In the past 3 years, Bu Xinsheng has been controversial, was a smash hit, was suddenly removed from office, and made a comeback in many places ... He has never been afraid and enjoyed being at the forefront.

Even though the cancer cells have invaded the bone, the doctor is worried that he will not live through the Spring Festival. He refuses to accept: "I have been reforming for decades, and I have made it through one level, but cancer can't." I don't believe it! "

the more you suppress, the more you fight!

The reporter finally met Bu Lao in Jinsange Community, Futing Road, Haiyan County, Zhejiang Province.

He said frankly, "It's the last time to receive a reporter. I'm very ill! But I am talking about feelings. " He never forgot, on March 1th, 1984, Liberation Daily's ten-character newsletter "For the Soaring of Enterprises-A Record of Xia Boyang's Reformer Bu Xinsheng". Therefore, even if he was still hanging salt water in the hospital a few days ago, even if he was still lying in bed in the morning, he was always full of energy in the afternoon and saw him at the apartment.

he is thin, with a shirt and tie, a refreshing head, and his hometown dialect is rich in soft glutinous rice. Who can tell that he walked on the gate of hell four months ago? On June 23, his white blood cell dropped to 1,7. Six days after he was admitted to the hospital, he remembered that many materials had not been sorted out and insisted on asking for leave from the doctor. After returning home for 4 days, I worked hard and finally donated 5 boxes of reform tokens to Haiyan county government, but I fulfilled my wish.

Lord Yan doesn't want to accept him yet. Min Min, a person around him, took good care of him and made his own synthetic prescription such as black fungus and peanut coat, which quickly raised the white blood cell to 79, saving the day.

it has been fighting cancer for more than ten years. Thirteen years ago, Bu Lao had his spleen and kidney removed because of a tumor. Last autumn, my legs and feet were sore, and I checked again, and there were cancer cells in 9 places, including bones. At the end of last year and March this year, three tumors of lumbar, cervical and shoulder vertebrae were removed, but the situation was still not optimistic. Among thousands of similar patients in the hospital, only one survived for 11 months after operation.

Bu Bu doesn't believe in this evil. "I've been here for more than 1 months now, and I'll break through next month! Rest, break through! Don't say 11 months, I want to live it for dozens of months! My character has always been like this. The more I suppress, the more I have to fight! "

I poked through the bottom of the pot where I cooked rice.

In my later years, I loved calligraphy, especially the word "dragon" on the list, and I couldn't get used to small print.

being a man is the same.

Back in those days, all the salt in Haiyan City was splashed into the "frying pan" of his shirt factory, and all kinds of "hats" were buckled-he reformed the distribution system, rewarded the diligent and punished the lazy, failed to secure the top, and only paid 4 cents a day for sick leave, so he was a "capitalist with Strafe"? He fired the workers in a few hours and took the factory director responsibility system, which was an "arbitrary step boss"? He created a brand, engaged in marketing, and was a "nouveau riche who broadened his personal interests"?

how to get through?

The patient who pretended to be sick slapped the table and asked, "Why do you arbitrarily deduct wages?" Bu Xinsheng Huoda: "If you work hard, you can work hard." Labor insurance, labor insurance. " He was accused of "erasing the superiority of socialism", and he retorted: "Socialism is done!" Some workers ironed folding shirts that were not up to standard and refused to write a review. They were so angry that the factory director stayed up all night: "Eating by brand can be passed down, and eating by relationship will fall!"

the crime of economic problems is also coming-Haiyan Shirt General Factory rents Crown cars every year, and the county party secretary doesn't have this style; There was already a camera with a price of more than 3 yuan. He disdained it and said that he wanted to shoot patterns. As a result, he spent 18 yuan to buy an imported "telephoto". Greening in the factory costs 3, yuan for six cypresses. It hurts! He invited the heads of department stores all over the country to Haiyan for an order meeting, where food, housing and transportation were all included ...

Facing the investigation, Bu Xinsheng took his time, smoked his own cigarettes and instilled a set of theories-

What do you mean by cars? What we pursue from the four wheels is not the imposing limelight, but the economic benefits. Who wants to trudge to Haiyan, a remote town, covered in dirt and mud? Take customers directly from Shanghai to the factory by car, which means that customers are willing to come to the door and the dead shop is open.

you asked about the greening of the factory? Japanese merchants ran to a shipyard and saw the factory was in disorder. They said, "Sweep the garbage first and then talk about business!" " I built a garden factory to convince the merchants and relieve the visual fatigue of the workers. Is the socialist factory doomed to be sloppy? A cypress in 5 yuan, planted in the ground, is getting more expensive year by year, just like saving regularly.

you asked about the fair? Spend 8, yuan on reception, order 8, shirts, and implement the task throughout the year. A knitting factory in Haining sent a buyer, Qian Shan Wanshui, to sell 1, pieces, which cost nearly 5, yuan. Later, an order meeting was held, and 1, pieces were also sold, which cost 2,9 yuan. Pay attention to economic benefits every day, which one do you think is good?

After the verification of economic problems, Bu Xinsheng still said, "It's not that I like to rush in. In the current system, the' mother-in-law' takes rules and regulations as a whip, and the enterprise is a' dead crab'. Now that the factory director is in a good position, the factory has closed down at a loss, and the director's shoulders are relaxed and the organization department is mobilized. The factory director is not good, and he has no right to buy four taels of tea. Should the director be allowed to do something on his own? Out of trouble, it's a big deal to go home and become a tailor ... "

At that time, the contract system of joint production, which originated from Xiaogang Village in Fengyang and was fully implemented, was successful, and the economic system reform with the focus on cities was drumming. Bu Xinsheng is undoubtedly the most timely pioneer and breaker. Whether he is praised or criticized is related to the direction in which China enterprises will move forward. The Zhejiang Provincial Party Committee sent the minutes of the special office meeting to Zhongnanhai through Xinhua News Agency ... At 7: 25 pm on February 26, 1984, CCTV's News Network interrupted the international news being broadcast. From the mouth of announcer Luo Jing, the voice of the central government about affirming Bu Xinsheng's reform spirit was first broadcast.

it's broken! When Zhang Jinfu, then State Councilor, visited the factory, he was so excited that he said and gestured: "You have poked through the bottom of the pot of rice, ok, ok, ok!" When Zhejiang reported the investigation report to Peng Zhen, then chairman of the National People's Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC), Peng Zhen said: "During the war years, there were a group of generals who fought fiercely, especially Xia Boyang. In our socialist construction, we also need a group of Xia Boyang-style factory directors." Stand up! Zhejiang Province has "loosened" the collective industrial enterprises in cities and towns, and released five autonomy rights, such as the right to operate production and the right to manage cadres ...

The pain and anger that can't be erased in my heart

Bu Xinsheng is on fire, with more than 2, people visiting the factory in two months. In May 1984, Bu Xinsheng was nominated by Deng Yingchao, then Chairman of Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, and was added as a member of the Sixth Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference.

A reform star at the peak, he was "dismissed" in 1988.

When talking about this pain point, Bu Lao's hands and voice trembled and showed a historical document to the reporter. This is the material that Shi Zhiban, Haiyan County, asked for his own opinions when he edited the Records of Haiyan County (1986-25). He wrote in the column of "Review Opinions": "Speaking of the mistake of the suit factory, it is a pain and anger that will never be erased in my heart ..."

Today, the dusty past has to be said.

in p>1984, Bu Xinsheng wanted to transform and develop production, and the higher authorities suggested that he set up a production line with an annual output of 7,-8, suits. The report was sent, and the person in charge of the Second Light Industry Department of the province requested that the production scale be increased to 3, sets per year, and then increased to 8, sets three years later.

Bu Xinsheng was driven to revolt. At that time, the assets in the factory were more than 1.2 million yuan, but the investment in the suit production line was more than 6 million yuan. In November, 1984, the suit factory began to build civil works, and the prices of raw materials such as steel rose sharply, resulting in a funding gap, and the interest on recruitment, training, dormitory building and loans cost 1 million yuan every year. In two years, the accumulation and profit of the shirt factory were all filled in the "pit" of the suit. In September, 1986, the person in charge of the Second Light Industry Department of the province said that the "suit fever" had passed, and two suit production lines in Hangzhou and Xiaoshan in the province had been dismounted, requiring Bu Xinsheng to get off. Bu Xinsheng believes that if we persist in not following the trend and endure it for two years, when the "suit fever" comes again, we can seize the market first, otherwise all previous efforts will be wasted and a dead end will come. The director is impatient. "I am the head of a hall. If I ask you to get off, it's none of your business." Bu Xinsheng retorted: "I am the head of a factory, so it's none of my business. There are thousands of enterprises under your director, and one death is a drop in the bucket for you. For me, it is related to more than 1, workers in our factory." The director was annoyed, and Bu Xinsheng never gave in. "I only recognize the right, as long as I am the factory director for one day, not one day!"

After that, Bu Xinsheng was arranged to study in Zhejiang University, and the head of the Second Light Industry Bureau of the county acted as the factory director. In March of the following year, Bu Xinsheng was asked to go back to the factory to clean up the mess. At this time, the factory building and equipment of the suit line have been sold, and the technicians of the departments in the factory have been released, and the debts of the enterprise are heavy and it is difficult to return. At the end of the year, the provincial investigation team suddenly came to the factory, saying that the masses had reported that Bu Xinsheng had accepted bribes from foreign investors for gold rings and televisions, and threatened to lock up the products in the warehouse and not send them to the customs, asking Bu Xinsheng to explain. Bu Xinsheng angry: "I Bu Xinsheng three words, even if you use 1 gold bars can't buy. Can you bear this responsibility if a foreign businessman claims for compensation for not delivering the goods on time? "

in January p>1988, Bu Xinsheng was removed from office. Bu Xinsheng angrily called those who had made "outstanding contributions" in the whole plant destruction "Fengpai". "They want me to report to the County Second Light Company and assign another job. How can I be pushed around?" So, he left the factory in anger and made another journey.

26 years of wandering, just to reflect the value of life

A wandering in Shanghai, Beijing, Panjin, Qinhuangdao and Bu Xinsheng is 26 years.

boiled chicken and pickles noodles, his favorite hometown dishes can't be eaten. He said: "There is no pickled fresh in the north, even soy sauce is different." However, his hometown used to be sad, and he didn't go back easily except to visit his mother's grave.

olive branches have been extended from all over the world. In order to reflect the value, he made a rule-only go to loss-making enterprises.

In the spring of p>1989, he was invited to set up the Royal Shirt Factory in Beijing and served as the factory director. Bu Xinsheng started the vigorous operation again: registering the "Jinbaolu" trademark, updating the equipment, providing technical training for employees and opening up the market. In 199, "Jinbaolu" shirts ranked first in the Beijing market.

when he was still in Beijing, Wang Jinsan, the head of Shuangtaizi District, Panjin City, Liaoning Province, asked Bu Xinsheng to save a loss-making garment factory in this area. After on-the-spot investigation, Bu Xinsheng dropped two sentences: Don't go home unless you get benefits or create a brand. The district government pays 1 yuan a high salary every month, but Lao Bu refuses to accept it, and only asks 2 yuan for living expenses. After taking office as the factory director, he got up early and got in the dark as usual. In just one year, he made the highest profit of 5, yuan since the factory was established. In 1992, the factory's "Apollo" shirt was selected as the designated product by the Barcelona Olympic Games. "On May Day this year, Wen Shizhen, executive vice governor of Liaoning Province, specially attended a press conference on the sales of Apollo shirts in Shenyang. Quan Shuren, secretary of Liaoning Provincial Party Committee, met me and hosted a banquet, saying that I was a blockbuster, and it took me more than half a year to create a brand, which was amazing! In June this year, Yue Qifeng, governor of Liaoning Province, came to visit me at the factory specially ... "Bu Lao recalled that year and was quite proud.

In Panjin, Bu Xinsheng, who has experienced and understood the difficulties of reform, remains firm and energetic. During the Chinese New Year, he was reminded to "bubble up" to the top, that is, to "show" on holidays and to lead his son to get married. Bu Xinsheng got angry: "I can't discredit the party with the hard-earned money of workers!" The employee was worried that he wouldn't be a man. He said, "My standard of being a man is whether I should or not. If you should do it, you have to do it if you break your leg. If you shouldn't do it, Taishan will not do it! "

In p>1994, he was invited to Qinhuangdao to set up Bu Xinsheng Garment Company as the president, and he still made a brand. Wherever Mr. Bu's shirt was hit, he had to go to the best local shopping mall. In more than a year, the company's assets have tripled.

In p>1998, he attended the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation Business Summit ...

In his hometown, he could only "miss his heart" in the middle of the night. Pain, always slowly heal.

In the autumn of p>1998, he went to Shanghai to visit his relatives. The "parents" in his hometown heard the news and rushed to Shanghai to see him. What kind of officials have never seen, but that day, Bu Xinsheng held the hand of Wu Liangjing, then the county magistrate of Haiyan County, so excited.

In September, 2, Bu Xinsheng dialed a telephone number with an interval of 17 years, and the other party was Zhao Ronghua. Rong-hua zhao used to be Bu Xinsheng's right-hand man when he was in Haiyan shirt factory. In 1983, Bu Xinsheng appointed Zhao as the chairman of the trade union without authorization. Zhao thought that this violated the trade union law and refused to take the post. In a fit of pique, Bu Xinsheng announced that he would revoke all his posts. Rong-hua zhao started a new stove and set up a weaving factory, which made him a career, and together with Lu Guanqiu, won the National May 1 Labor Medal. On May 25, 21, Zhao Ronghua and Bu Xinsheng met in Haiyan, and they met and smiled, and provided comprehensive help for Bu Lao's hometown life in his later years. Precious mentoring is not only because we have known each other for 38 years, but also because we admire the courage, courage and courage of the pioneers of reform.

in p>21, Bu Xinsheng was diagnosed with cancer and settled in Shanghai. leaders of Haiyan county party Committee and county government visited him many times. When he recovered, he returned to his hometown as a guest of Haiyan Nanbei Lake Tourism Festival. Huangshawu in the scenic spot is the source of Qian Jiangchao, and he was happily invited to write the word "Yuanting", which means the source of reform; In 28, Haiyan established the "Bu Xinsheng Reform Spirit Exhibition Hall". Hometown people said that Bu Xinsheng's reform was too unusual. He was the pride of Haiyan, the representative of Zhejiang, and the national flag. Bu Lao was very moved. He said, "I am a hometown person who warmed my once-hurt heart with sincerity."

Shen Xiaohong, secretary of Haiyan County Party Committee, Zhang Jian, county magistrate and other county leaders have repeatedly advised Bu Lao to return to his hometown to settle down. After his cancer recurred, Haiyan county party Committee and county government arranged the apartment within one month. On June 8 this year, after 26 years of wandering, he finally returned to his roots.

"Disgruntled" trendsetter

During the interview, his good friend called, so his weak body raised his voice and his strong personality remained.

Last autumn, Haiyan county government held a forum to support nuclear power construction. Zhang Guobao, director of the Expert Advisory Committee of the National Energy Commission, said at the meeting that many people didn't know whether Qin Shihuang had been to Qinshan, but everyone knew that Haiyan had a Bu Xinsheng. Qin Shihuang is not as famous as Mr. Bu Xinsheng!

He collected the Zhejiang Daily published on May 7, 1957, and he was mentioned in an article "Brilliant Example of Excellent Working-educated Youth". At that time, he was the head of Wuyuan Sewing Production Cooperative. Feng Gensheng, a "treasure of youth", is an old friend of his. Bu Lao said, "Feng Gensheng showed off with everyone. He first appeared in the newspaper in 1977. What's so strange about this? I saved 2 years than him in the morning! "

Wu Xiaobo, a financial writer, once said, "Without the courage and enterprising spirit of Bu Xinsheng's generation, there would be no entrepreneurs below, let alone so many richest people." After that, Ma Shengli, the "first contractor of state-owned enterprises", declared: "I learned the deeds of Bu Xinsheng before I started the reform." Feng Gensheng, on the other hand, said: "Bu Xinsheng's greatest contribution is to tell everyone that there are mines here and whirlpools there, so go around."

Today, Bu Xinsheng relies on