1. Gui Faxiang 18th Street Mahua is a traditional snack. A century-old Mahua shop in Tianjin is known as one of the "Three Wonders of Tianjin" along with Tianjin Goubuli steamed buns and Er'eryan fried cakes. Guifaxiang 18th Street Mahua was recognized as a "Chinese Famous Snack" at the first national famous snack recognition meeting. In 1996, it was named a "Chinese Time-honored Brand" by the Ministry of Domestic Trade of China. It has won the National and Ministerial Golden Tripod Award and the Asia-Pacific Regional Expo Gold Award. It has been recognized as a well-known trademark in China, a famous brand product in Tianjin and a famous trademark in Tianjin.
2. Erduoyan fried rice cake (English name: Erduoyan fried rice cake) is one of the three unique foods in Tianjin. It was founded in the Guangxu period of the Qing Dynasty (1900). It was named after the store was close to Erduoyan Hutong in the old days. .
3. Goubuli steamed buns are a snack made of flour, pork and other materials. They were first created in 1858 AD (the Xianfeng period of the Qing Dynasty). They are the first of the "Three Wonders of Tianjin" and a Chinese One of the time-honored brands.
4. Bengdou Zhang is a local traditional snack that is full of color, flavor and flavor. The appearance of the Bengdou is as shiny as tiger skin, swollen and cracked, but does not get sandy or gritty. It is crisp but not hard when chewed. It has a rich five-flavor flavor. When chewed for a long time, it becomes pulp, which is full of fragrance and has a long aftertaste. And contains a variety of nutrients.
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Yangliuqing New Year paintings
Tianjin Yangliuqing woodblock New Year paintings are a famous traditional Chinese painting One of the New Year paintings, it not only has a long history (around the end of the 16th century and the beginning of the 17th century), but also has distinctive local characteristics. It is a folk art rich in unique artistic style and strong local characteristics, and is deeply loved by the broad masses of the people. It draws on a wide range of materials, such as historical stories, myths and legends, opera characters, secular customs, landscapes, flowers and birds, etc., especially those closely related to people's lives, such as "Business in the Farm", "Celebrating the Lantern Festival", "Evening Ferry on the Autumn River" ", "Have a Happy New Year, Let the Family Be Safe and Safe", "The Fisherwoman", etc., as well as "Women's Study", "Civilized Marriage", "Pawn Shop Robbery", etc. with the characteristics of current affairs news, which are not only full of artistic appreciation, but also contemporary. It has precious historical data research value. The fine tradition of combining realism and romanticism represented by these excellent works has formed the mainstream of Yangliuqing painting art and continues to develop to this day. ?
2. Kite Wei
The kites made by Wei Yuantai, a famous kite artist in Tianjin, are called "Kite Wei". Wei Yuantai was born in Tianjin in 1872. He worked as an apprentice in a color-making shop since he was a child. He became interested in making kites. In order to improve his kite-making skills, he repeatedly studied the flying postures of birds and flying insects and the proportional relationship between their various body parts, and applied them to the production of kites. In the past, kites were mainly hard-winged, simple in shape, monotonous in color, and integral. The kites he built can be disassembled and folded. The large kites, which are more than a foot long, can be folded and placed in a small envelope for easy storage and portability. ?
3. The clay figurine Zhang’s colorful sculptures
The clay figurine Zhang’s colorful sculptures can be said to be unique in Tianjin. The clay figurine Zhang's painted sculptures have been passed down for five generations from the first generation Zhang Mingshan (AD 1826 to 1906). For more than 140 years, the name of clay figurine Zhang has been passed down among the masses like a myth. Legend has it that Zhang Mingshan often went to the theater with mud in his sleeves. While watching, he would make portraits in his wide sleeves. Before the song was over, he would create various characters, each of which was vivid and distinctive. He was good at shaping portraits, and he had never given a portrait to anyone. Few celebrities have statues. The second-generation Zhang Yuting sculpture of Mei Lanfang currently on display in the Art Museum is an artistic representation of Mr. Mei's performance of Daiyu's burial of flowers. Looking at this work of art is like seeing Mr. Mei's whirling dance. No wonder people say that the clay figurine Zhang squeezed the clay figurine to life, leaving him short of breath. ?
4. Jixian Zisha Teapot
Purple clay ore is the best raw material for ceramics. The purple clay pots fired from Jixian purple sand mines have an elegant and lustrous appearance, are breathable and impermeable, and the tea brewed in the pots will not go rancid for several days. They are valuable for viewing and collecting, and are comparable to the nationally famous Yixing purple clay pottery and Jingdezhen porcelain. ?
5. Tianjin Wood Carving
Tianjin wood carving began in the Qing Dynasty and is a folk handicraft famous at home and abroad. At that time, Yun, Jian and Zhao were three larger wood carving workshops. The Yun family is good at carving phoenixes, and the Fang family is good at carving lions, so there is a saying of "lion in the house and phoenix in the house". In the woodcarving industry, Liu Xinglin (1879-1972) is the most famous, known as "Woodcarving Liu".
Through the efforts of various famous masters to explore and practice, Tianjin's wood carving combines the characteristics of the north and the south, and combines the composition of Chinese paintings with wood carvings, gradually forming a unique charm of exquisite, beautiful, simple and rough wood carvings. The stage wood carvings of Tianjin Guangdong Guild Hall can be regarded as representative works of Tianjin wood carving skills. In 1960, "Wood Carving Liu" Pu refined a huge wood carving for the Great Hall of the People, making Tianjin wood carving a hall of elegance. ?
6. Tianjin paper-cut
Tianjin paper-cut craft has a long history and is very close to the lives of the people. It is a widely popular mass art. Paper-cutting is often used by people to make indoor and outdoor door and window decorations, clothing, shoe upper embroidery patterns, etc. during festivals. Yi Deyuan, a paper-cutting artist in the Qing Dynasty, inherited and developed traditional paper-cutting skills. He abandoned scissors for knives and used special knives for carving. He combined the art of paper-cutting with shadow puppets and painted art, giving it a new style and artistic characteristics. In terms of content, he created many works based on legends and stories, which enabled paper-cutting to develop from a folk handicraft to an artistic creation. Tianjin paper-cuts have smooth strips, clear textures, fine depictions, blended scenes and scenes, and lifelike flowers, birds, and figures. They are decorations with high artistic appreciation value. ?