Quán (Quán) has three origins:

1. It comes from the surname Quan, which originated from the Western Zhou Dynasty and was based on an official position. According to the "Qiqiting Ji Quan Family Genealogy", Quan's surname comes from Quan, and there was an official of Quan Mansion in the Western Zhou Dynasty. According to Zhou rites, they belong to local officials and are in charge of currency exchange and market trade. In ancient times, coins were called springs. The descendants of Quanfu officials took the official surname as their surname, so they took the surname Quan. Later, because the same pronunciation became known as Quan, some people changed Quan to Quan and called Quan's family name.

2. From the place name. In ancient times, there was Quan Di (the location is unknown today), and some of the people living there took their surnames from the place and called them Quan.

3. Changing surnames from other ethnic groups:

① In the Yuan Dynasty, there was a minority leader named Wan Quan. His son took his father's surname as his surname and changed his surname to Quan;

② In the Qing Dynasty, some people changed their surname to Quan after Prince Aisin Giorro's disease.

2. Migration Distribution

(None) The full surname is not among the top 100 surnames in both mainland China and Taiwan. The full surname comes from the surname Quan, which is based on the official name. According to the records in "Qi Qiting Collection: Genealogy of the Quan Family", the Quan family was descended from Quanfu, an official institution of the Zhou Dynasty, and their descendants took Guan as their surname. Later, they became known as Quan because of the same pronunciation. The "Cha Yuan of Qianjia Surnames" states that the Quan family originated from the Zhou Dynasty. The Quan Mansion in the Zhou Dynasty was an organization in charge of commodity trade. The descendants of Quan Mansion officials took the official name "Quan" as their surname, and because of the "Quan" , "Quan" has the same sound, so "Quan" is used as the surname. The ancestors of the Quan family settled in Qiantang, Zhejiang during the Han Dynasty and were a prominent local family. By the time they spread to Soochow, they had spread throughout the Wu region. The famous family lived in Jingzhao County (now Andong, Chang'an, Shaanxi Province).

3. Historical Celebrities

Quan Rou: A native of Qiantang, Wu State during the Three Kingdoms period, he was filial and honest during the reign of Emperor Ling of the Eastern Han Dynasty. During Dong Zhuo's rebellion, he abandoned his official position and returned home. Later, when Sun Quan entered Wu, he raised troops and defected to Sun Quan. He was appointed as the captain of Danyang and later the prefect of Guiyang.

Quan Cong: Zi Huang, a native of Qiantang in Wu County. His father Quan Rou was a veteran general of the Sun family. At that time, the scholars of Zhongzhou fled to the south to escape the chaos, and hundreds of them lived under the guidance of Quan Cong. Quan Cong often spent his family wealth to provide relief to the rich and poor, and became famous far and wide. Later, Sun Quan appointed Quan Cong as the captain of Fenwei, assigned thousands of troops, and ordered him to attack Shanyue. Quan Cong recruited more than 10,000 elite soldiers and sent them out to garrison Niuzhu and to move to the generals. In the first year of Huang Wu, Wei's envoy Cao Xiu led the boat army out of the cave. Sun Quan sent Lu Fan to supervise the generals to resist. Quan Cong often led armored soldiers and waited on them endlessly. He and Xu Sheng defeated the enemy troops and killed Wei general Yin Lu. Because of his meritorious service, he was promoted to General of Suinan and granted the title of Marquis of Qian Tang. Soon he joined forces with Lu Xun to attack Cao Xiu at Shiting. Sun Quan divided the dangerous areas of Danyang, Wu and Kuaiji counties into Dong'an County, with Quan Cong as the prefect. When Quan Cong arrived, he knew the rewards and punishments, and lured and surrendered. In a few years, he gained more than 10,000 people. Later, he moved to General Wei, Zuo Hujun, Xuzhou Mu, and Princess Shang Sun Luban. From then on, he became a prominent member of the family. In the 9th year of Chiwu's reign, he moved to the right of Da Sima and the left military advisor. Quan Cong was a respectful person, and his words were not offensive. Even though he was respected and given a lot of money, he still accepted his disciples humbly and showed no arrogance. He died in the 12th year, and his son Quan Geng succeeded him.

Quan Zheng: A scholar of the Ming Dynasty, named Xiuzhai, who was born in Yin. He liked to study the study of Yang Jian and was unwilling to become an official. In the early years of Yongle, Ming Chengzu recruited him to compile the "Yongle Dadian", but he was unwilling to take up the post. He called his study "Three Stones Thatched Cottage" and wrote "Three Stones Shanfang Wen".

Quan Yuanqi: A medical scientist in the Southern Dynasties, a native of Qi and Liang Dynasties. His historical records were written by Jin Yuanyue or Jin Yuanqi, and they were wrong names. According to "The Biography of Wang Sengru in Southern History", Before Quan Yuanqi was annotating the "Huangdi Neijing·Suwen", he visited Wang Sengru about the matter of meteorites. His "Annotation of Huangdi Suwen" is the earliest annotation of "Suwen" in my country. Although the book is lost, Song Linyi and others were able to see his book when they were revising the Huangdi Neijing, and quoted the order of the chapters in his "Nei Jing Su Wen". Quan's medical skills were excellent, and he was known at that time as "if you get the essence, you will live, if you give it up, you will die".

Queen Quan: from Kuaiji. Grand-niece of Mrs. Cixian, the mother of Emperor Lizong of the Song Dynasty. A little dabbling in book history, knowing the past and present. When he was young, he learned about Yuezhou from his father Zhaosun. In the first year of Kaiqing's reign (1259), Lizong returned with full rank. He passed through Tanzhou and was trapped by Yuan soldiers. After more than a year, everything went smoothly and they arrived at Lin'an. King Huizhong discussed accepting a concubine. The officials then said that the Quan family was preparing for hardships and dangers as they traveled to and from the rivers and lakes while serving their father, Zhaosun. If they are wealthy and noble, they will be able to exercise caution and complement each other. Lizong ordered his mother to go to the palace because of her kindness to the emperor, and asked: "Your father Zhaosun, in the past, did not have any royal affairs in Baojian. Every time I think about it, I feel sad.

Later he said to me: "My father can remember me, especially the people of Huaihe and Huihu." Lizong was deeply dissatisfied and said to the minister: "The daughter of the Quan family has a very commanding speech. She should be paired with the direct descendant of the tomb to carry out sacrifices." "In December of the second year of Jingding (1261), she was registered as the crown princess. In the first month of the third year of Xianchun of Du Zong (1267), she was registered as the queen. In March of the fifth year, she returned to Ningshan Yin and gave gifts to her clan members. Ten After the death of Du Zong, Gong Zong became the empress dowager. After the death of Song Dynasty, he entered the imperial court in Yanjing and died in the "History of Song Dynasty".

: Zhenzhong, a native of Yin in the Yuan Dynasty. He studied under Chen Xun together with his younger brother Quan Jinsun, and was fond of studying Yang Jian's studies. , three generations of people were appointed to support the family in Yitian, and people at that time called him the "Six Elders of Yitian".

Quan Dacheng: A filial son of the Ming Dynasty, a native of Jinxi, named Xikong. His father was seriously ill for several months. , he couldn't take off his clothes and served him day and night. Later, his grandmother suffered from blindness, and Dacheng licked her eyes day and night, and she regained her sight. He was a man of integrity, rigorous in his studies, and had extensive research. He wrote "Notes on Xiaoshui Jing", "Juyu Tuyin", "Qiqiting Collection", etc.

Quan Yugui: Baojing County, Qing Dynasty. When he was young, he did business in Guizhou and settled in Zhenyuan. When he was a little older, he joined the army and served in Zhenyuan. In the first year of Xianfeng (1851), the Qing government sent the Guizhou army to suppress the Taiping rebellion. Entering Guangxi, he commanded the generals of Wulantai and recruited 300 troops to form a battalion. In February of the second year of Xianfeng, the Taiping Army broke out from Yong'an. Quan Yugui led his troops with Wulantai to defeat the Taiping Army's rear troops and captured Tiandi alive. The leader of the meeting, Jiao Liang, pursued Wu Lantai, and the Taiping army set up an ambush at Dadongshan, Longliaokou, and defeated the Qing army. At that time, Sai Shang, the commander of the Qing army, was killed. A Shi was defeated and boasted about his deeds, pretending that Hong was a leader of the Taiping Rebellion, exaggerating his story, and offered Quan Yu 700 taels of precious silver as a prisoner to the Qing court. After the Taiping Army entered Hunan, Quan Yu was recommended. Guisui Xiangrong followed behind to supplement the guerrilla attack in Guizhou. In the fourth year of Xianfeng, the Taiping Army occupied Luzhou, Anhui. The Qing government ordered Jiangnan Admiral and Chun Tong to lead various troops in an attempt to recover. Quan Yugui was transferred to assist. He was given the rank of deputy general and assigned to the general army of Shouchun Town. He stationed troops outside Luzhou City and fought with the Taiping Army. He was wounded several times during a siege and was wounded by Taiping Army gunfire. The bullet entered his abdomen and could not be ejected. Died at the age of 23.

Quan Zuwang: courtesy name Shaoyi, nickname Xieshan, a native of Yinxian County, an important representative of the Eastern Zhejiang School in the Qing Dynasty, a famous historian, writer, and erudite talent. In the first year of Qianlong's reign (1736), he passed the examination and became a scholar of the Hanlin Academy. Because he was not attached to the powerful, he resigned and returned home the following year, no longer serving. He devoted himself to academics and continued to give lectures, traveling all over the country. , once lectured at Jishan Academy in Shaoxing, attracting many followers, and was later invited to lecture at Duanxi Academy in Guangdong, which had a profound influence on the academic style of South Guangdong. Academically, he admired Huang Zongxi and claimed to be a disciple of Lizhou Private School. He was also influenced by Wan Sitong. He specializes in studying the history of the Song and Southern Ming Dynasties, paying attention to rural documents, and is especially good at collecting classical documents and old inscriptions. He once compiled the "Tianyige Stele List" and has written many works. He has written 38 volumes of "Qiqiting Collection" and "External Collection". "50 volumes, "Collected Poems" 10 volumes, as well as "Hanshu Geography", "Chronology of Ancient and Modern General History", "Questions and Answers on Classics and History", "Jeyu Tuyin", etc., and seven editions of "Shui Jing Zhu" , three notes of "Records of Difficult Learning" by Wang Yinglin of the Southern Song Dynasty, and a continued selection of "Old Poems of Yongshangqi" have added many precious heritages to our country's cultural treasure house