In today's highly civilized society, we are still inseparable from firing in our production and life. Fire has brought civilization and advancement to mankind, but also brought pain and disaster to mankind. ?

what is a fire? Fire is a disaster caused by out of control and burning in time and space. Of all natural disasters, fire is the most frequent one. ?

first, the importance of fire control work?

fire control work is not only an important part of socialist material civilization and spiritual civilization, but also an indispensable guarantee condition for developing socialist market economy. At present, the relationship between fire control work and economic construction is closer than ever before, and its position and role are becoming more and more important. Ignoring the role of fire control is not to cherish the achievements of reform, opening up and economic construction; Is it irresponsible to state property and people's life safety?

second, what should I do if there is a fire?

In case of fire, students must keep calm and do what they can. In the initial stage of fire, it is usually a small fire point, with a small burning area and little heat generated. At this time, as long as you cover it with sand, dry soil, soaked towels, quilts, sacks, etc., you can put out the initial fire. If it is hot, burning or likely to spread, don't try to put out the fire. You should immediately escape from the fire, call 119 and inform the fire brigade to put out the fire.

1. Remember the fire alarm number 119. In places where there is no telephone or fire brigade, such as rural areas and remote areas, gongs, bells, whistles and shouts can be used to call the police around and mobilize the neighbors to put out the fire together. 2. Make clear the fire unit, district (county), street, alley, house number or rural area when calling the police. 3. Explain what is on fire and how the fire is. 4. State the name, telephone number and address of the alarm person. 5, after the alarm to arrange people to wait for the fire truck at the intersection, guide the fire truck to the fire road. 6. In case of fire, don't watch. Some students like to watch fire engines out of curiosity, which is not only harmful to the work of firefighters, but also to the safety of students. 7, can't make fire alarm calls. False fire alarm is an illegal act that disturbs public order and hinders public safety. If you find someone falsely reporting a fire alarm, you should stop it. ?

third, how to escape in case of fire?

As the floors of modern teaching buildings are gradually increasing, the structure is becoming more and more complex, the density of students is high, and there are many combustible materials such as desks and chairs, it is difficult to escape when there is a fire. Once the building is on fire, you should escape as follows: 1. When a fire is found in the building, don't panic or run around, calmly find the fire direction, determine the wind direction, and leave the fire area quickly against the wind before the fire spreads. 2. In case of fire, if the corridor is blocked by fireworks, the door and indoor ventilation holes should be closed immediately to prevent smoke from entering. Then block your nose and mouth with a wet towel to prevent the inhalation of hot smoke and toxic gases, and wet the upward clothes to avoid catching fire. If there is only smoke and no fire in the corridor, you can put a large transparent plastic bag on your head to prevent smoke from irritating your eyes and inhaling into the respiratory tract, and adopt a low posture of bending over to escape from the fireworks area. 3. Never jump from the window. If the floor is not high, you can use a rope to descend from the window to a safe area under the protection and organization of the teacher. 4. When there is a fire, you can't take the elevator, because the elevator may break down or be burned out at any time; Should run along the fire safety evacuation stairs towards the ground floor; If the fire stairs are blocked, you should immediately return to the roof platform and call for help. You can also break the window glass of the stairwell and shout for help, so that rescuers can know your exact location for rescue.