In order to prevent the growth and spread of bacteria, it is necessary to use disinfectant for cleaning, which is very important for protecting family health. However, the brand selection of disinfectant is also very critical. So do you know which brand of disinfectant is good? Next, mom's online encyclopedia will tell you which brand of disinfectant is good!
1. Amway Express: Amway (China) Commodity Co., Ltd., Amway Express PURSUE, the top ten brands of disinfectant and hand sanitizer, the antibacterial disinfection products series of Amway Commodity Company, one of the largest and most leading direct selling companies in the world, and a multinational enterprise with outstanding reputation.
2. Aitefu 84: Jiangsu Aitefu Group Co., Ltd., one of the top ten brands of disinfectant, a national protected trademark, a famous brand product in Jiangsu Province, one of the largest disinfectant production and research bases in China, a famous daily chemical enterprise in China and a leading enterprise in aerosol industry, occupies an important position in the process of disinfection and insecticidal industry in China.
3. Anjie: Beijing Greer Times Biotechnology Co., Ltd., Anjie is one of the top ten brands of disinfectant, a leader in domestic safe disinfection technology, an international company focusing on cutting-edge disinfection technology research and related product research and development and manufacturing, and a large-scale domestic research and development and manufacturing base for disinfection and sterilization cleaning products with advanced equipment.
4. Blue Moon: Guangzhou Blue Moon Industrial Co., Ltd., the top ten brands of laundry detergent and hand sanitizer, is a famous trademark in Guangzhou and a leading brand of laundry detergent in China. It is one of the earliest professional brands engaged in the production of household detergents in China and enjoys the title of "trend representative of washing industry" in China.
5. Mr. Wittmann: American Johnson & Son Company, Shanghai Johnson Co., Ltd., Mr. Wittmann, a well-known detergent brand, a national protected trademark, a best-selling brand in the market, a global professional home cleaning expert, and one of the world's leading manufacturers mainly engaged in household cleaning products, personal care products and insecticidal products.
in addition, such brands as Didi Dettol, Kelin Longan, Cami Kami and Jia 'an are all good brands. Composition of disinfectant
Disinfectant is something that everyone often touches in daily life, so it is very important for everyone to know the composition of disinfectant. Only after knowing its composition can we judge whether the disinfectant is harmful to ourselves. Here's Mama. com Encyclopedia to introduce the composition of disinfectant!
1. Oxides: the sterilization mechanism is to release new ecological atom oxygen and oxidize the active groups in bacteria; Sterilization is characterized by rapid and strong action, which can kill all microorganisms, including bacterial spores and viruses. Surface disinfection, such as chlorine dioxide, hydrogen peroxide, ozone, sodium hypochlorite, etc., is the main disinfectant.
2. Aldehydes: The sterilization mechanism is to denature or alkylate proteins; The characteristic of sterilization is that it is effective for bacteria, spores, fungi and viruses. But the temperature has a great influence. Such as formaldehyde, glutaraldehyde, etc. This kind of disinfectant can be used as disinfectant.
3. Phenols: The sterilization mechanism is to denature, precipitate or inactivate the enzyme system; The characteristic of sterilization is that it is effective for fungi and some viruses.
4. Alcohol: The sterilization mechanism is to denature protein and interfere with metabolism; Sterilization is effective for bacteria, but ineffective for spores, fungi and viruses, such as ethanol and ethyl propanol. This kind of disinfectant is an intermediate disinfectant and can only be used for general disinfection.
5. Alkalis and salts: the sterilization mechanism is to denature, precipitate or dissolve proteins; Sterilization is characterized by killing bacterial propagules, bacterial spores, viruses and some difficult-to-kill microorganisms. Strong bactericidal effect and strong corrosiveness, such as sodium hydroxide, calcium oxide and salt (non-corrosive). Generally, it can only be used as a preventive disinfectant and a sterilization cleaning solution.
6. Halogens: the sterilization mechanism is to oxidize the active genes in the bacteria, and combine with amino groups to denature the proteins; It is characterized by killing most microorganisms, mainly surface disinfection, unstable nature, and the sterilization effect is greatly affected by environmental conditions, such as sodium hypochlorite and Youchlorine. This kind of disinfectant is an intermediate disinfectant and can be used as a general disinfectant.
7. Surfactants: the sterilization mechanism is to change the permeability of cell membrane, make the cytoplasm leak, hinder breathing or denature protease; The characteristic of sterilization is that it can kill bacterial propagules, but it has poor effect on spores, fungi, viruses and tuberculosis. The effect is good under alkaline and neutral conditions, such as bromogeramine and chlorpyrifos. This kind of disinfectant is of medium and low efficiency and can be used as a general disinfectant. How to use disinfectant
Since the flu, household disinfectants have entered many families. Many people use disinfectant 84 for cleaning, and put drops on clothes. Even when they wash their hands, they can't wait to use disinfectant. But is disinfectant really used like this? What is the use method of disinfectant? Let's find the answer together!
peracetic acid: mainly used for disinfection of floors, walls, doors and windows in hospitals and public places. The use method is to spray the solution of peracetic acid diluted to .2%-.5%. If the concentration exceeds this level, even using high concentration or undiluted peracetic acid disinfectant will damage carpets, doors and windows, clothes and human respiratory system.
the sealed room can be fumigated and disinfected, but it should be ventilated for more than half an hour after disinfection. The vehicle can be disinfected by spraying .5% peracetic acid solution on the outer surface and inner space of the vehicle. Because peracetic acid is corrosive and bleaching, some articles and clothes must be cleaned immediately after disinfection.
Lysol water is a compound preparation made of cresol and potassium fertilizer, which can kill bacterial propagules and some lipophilic viruses when dissolved in water. The application method is to add water to prepare 1%-5% solution, soak clothes and sheets in liquid for 3-6 minutes, and then wash them with water.
1%-3% solution can be used to wipe or spray indoor furniture, toilets and transportation tools. Disinfect the hand, soak it in 2% solution for 2 minutes, and then wash it with water. In addition, if Lysol is used together with soap and washing powder, it will reduce the bactericidal power.
84 disinfectant: mainly used for disinfection of medical instruments, tables and chairs, countertops, door handles, floors, towels and hands. Usually, the chlorine content of this disinfectant is 5%, and it must be diluted with 2 times of water. If it is not diluted in proportion, it will be corrosive. Experts believe that 84 disinfectant is non-volatile, and it can be effective for hepatitis and other viruses by soaking, but it has no effect on floating droplets in the air. Misunderstanding in the use of disinfectant
Many citizens use disinfectant because they feel secure after using it. In fact, blindly pursuing aseptic environment will lead to the drug resistance of microorganisms and bacteria, and will also encourage the spread of germs. Now the misunderstanding of the use of disinfectant is becoming more and more serious, but do you all know what the misunderstanding of the use of disinfectant is?
1. Add disinfectant to sterilize when washing clothes and brushing tableware. Disinfection of daily necessities can be done without disinfectant. Solar ultraviolet radiation is the best disinfectant; Washing clothes with soapy water can also complete sterilization; Tableware can be cooked in boiling water for 15-3 minutes.
2. When cleaning, spray disinfectant to "sterilize" the air at home. The best way to keep the home air fresh is to open the window for ventilation instead of disinfection. After all, the home is not a hospital, and the amount of bacteria is limited. If the water vapor of disinfectant stays in the air, it will damage the respiratory tract if it is inhaled by people. Ventilation is better than vinegar in household disinfection.
3. Dilute the disinfectant and apply it to minor wounds for anti-inflammation. Both are disinfectant, and there are two kinds of product classification: "Xiao" and "Yao". If you treat wounds or disinfect skin, you should use products with the prefix' medicine'; The' Xiao' prefix product is only used for prevention and disinfection and has no therapeutic effect.
4. It was mixed with other daily necessities. Someone once mixed the toilet cleaner with disinfectant to clean the bathroom, thinking that it could eliminate the poison by the way. Unexpectedly, the mixture of the two chemicals produced a chemical reaction, emitting a large amount of chlorine gas, which led to suffocation on the spot. Experts suggest that most disinfectants should be used separately with reference to the instructions.
People use disinfectants mostly for psychological purposes, and feel secure after using them. However, if we blindly pursue "sterile environment" through disinfection, it will cause drug resistance of microorganisms and bacteria in the environment, but it will encourage the spread of germs.
5. Use disinfectant for cleaning every day. Generally speaking, it is not necessary to use disinfectant more, let alone use it every day, unless there is a clear goal to prevent infectious diseases.
6. Wash the washing machine with disinfectant. After the washing machine has been used for a long time, dirt is easily hidden in the interlayer of the sleeve of the washing machine. Some people will use 84 disinfectant for cleaning and disinfection after dilution, which is wrong. It is easy to corrode the stainless steel inner cylinder of the washing machine and also make the plastic age. In fact, there are special washing machine tank cleaning agents on the market at present, which can generally be bought in big supermarkets. Can disinfectant be used to wash clothes?
Because of the serious environmental pollution and air pollution, people like to wash clothes with disinfectant, especially girls, who love cleanliness too much and always think that clothes washed with disinfectant are clean, but can disinfectant be used to wash clothes? Let's tell you if disinfectant can wash clothes.
Many people like to add some disinfectant when washing clothes with washing powder, which greatly reduces the cleaning and disinfection effects. Washing powder mostly contains surfactants. If washing powder and disinfectant are mixed, chemical reactions will easily occur, which will weaken their respective efficacy.
If chlorine-containing disinfectant is mixed with acid-containing washing powder, chlorine gas will be produced. When the chlorine gas concentration is too high, it will cause human eyes, nose, throat and other organs, and in severe cases, it will damage human heart and lung tissues and even endanger life.
unless someone in the family suffers from pinkeye, diarrhea, onychomycosis, tinea capitis, etc., or women's menstrual period, puerperium and infancy, it is completely unnecessary to use disinfectant to wash clothes. Frequent use of disinfectant not only reduces the body's own resistance, but also easily causes liver damage.
moreover, dust removal should be the primary measure for household cleaning, and it is necessary to disinfect the surface of articles only after the guests who have patients or infectious diseases come to visit. At this time, it is best to choose milder kinds of disinfectant, such as quaternary ammonium salt disinfectant (commonly known as cationic surfactant) and 84 disinfectant, etc., and refer to the instructions for use when matching the concentration. Don't blindly pursue high concentration, but rather lower it.
For clothes and tableware, rinse thoroughly after disinfection to avoid chemical residue; There are disinfectant products for clothes, tableware and sanitary ware in the market, and their formulas and concentration are different, so it is worst to go beyond their scope of use when disinfecting.