The scope of medical intellectual property rights includes () as follows:

The scope of medical intellectual property rights includes patent right, trademark right, copyright, proprietary technology information protection, gene patent, secondary intellectual property rights, etc. The details are as follows:

1. Patent right:

Patent right refers to the patent right enjoyed by the patentee for invention creation, that is, the state grants the inventor or his successor the exclusive right to use his invention creation within a certain period of time according to law. The patent right of medical intellectual property rights covers technological innovations in the fields of newly invented drugs, drug combinations, drug preparation methods and drug uses.

2. Trademark right:

Trademark right refers to the exclusive right enjoyed by the trademark owner to its trademark. The trademark right of medical intellectual property rights covers the trademark, brand name, trademark mark and other commercial marks related to specific drugs.

3. Copyright:

Copyright is also called "copyright". Refers to the rights enjoyed by the author or others (including legal persons) on a certain crop according to law. The copyright of medical intellectual property rights covers the copyright protection of medical literature, medical teaching materials, medical research reports and medical software.

4. Protection of proprietary technology information:

Proprietary technology refers to advanced and practical technical secrets that have not been patented, including design drawings, formulas, data formulas, and the experience and knowledge of technicians. The protection of proprietary technology information of pharmaceutical intellectual property rights covers the protection of commercial secret information such as drug formula, technology and production technology.

5. Gene patent:

The so-called "gene patent" should refer to the patent of a (deoxy) nucleotide sequence itself, the patent of the function (use) of this (deoxy) nucleotide sequence and the patent of the preparation method of this (deoxy) nucleotide sequence. The gene patent of medical intellectual property rights covers gene-related technological innovations such as gene sequence and genetic engineering technology.

6. Secondary intellectual property rights:

Intellectual property rights refer to the exclusive rights enjoyed by citizens and legal persons in their scientific, technological and cultural knowledge fields. Pharmaceutical secondary intellectual property rights cover non-patented intellectual property rights such as unique drug data and test results.