1. Foreign products sold in China must be packaged according to Chinese laws and regulations. A. There should be a customs import code or logo; B. The name of the country or region of origin (such as Hong Kong, Macau, Taiwan) should be marked. , C and the names, addresses, and contact information of agents, importers, or distributors registered in China in accordance with the law. The name, address, and contact information of the producer do not need to be marked.
Second, the packaging of goods generally has the following contents:
First: The manufacturer with production rights must be a registered manufacturer "Kecha"
* Must A "Trademark" is required (factory name, factory address, manufacturer's approved trade name, production batch number ```)
Second: If there is a branch factory
*The main factory and The location of the branch factory that produces the product
Third: The National Health Bureau has issued a series of laws that must stipulate production. Different products have different production standards "available for inspection"
*Must have on-site production standards
Fourth: Each product must be inspected by the National Health Bureau. Only if it passes the test will it be given a full certificate and have a serial number "available for inspection"
Mimeograph Certificate
Fifth: Must have the seal and number of the inspector
Sixth: List the materials used in production one by one
Seventh: The product Function and efficacy
Eighth: Usage and amount of the product
Ninth: Applicable people
Tenth: Production date
Eleven: The manufacturer’s production number
Other markings are determined by the manufacturer
Three.
Reference materials:
< p>Classification of commodity packaging The classification of commodity packaging is to regard commodity packaging as a collection of a certain range of wholes. According to certain classification marks or characteristics, it is gradually summarized into a number of partial collections with smaller concepts and more consistent characteristics until it is divided into the smallest unit. Commodity packaging classification is carried out according to certain purposes and to meet certain needs.Commodity packaging plays different roles in the fields of production, circulation and consumption. Different departments and industries have different requirements for packaging classification, and the purposes of classification are also different. The packaging industry department, packaging usage department, commercial department, and packaging research department use different classification marks and classification methods to classify packaging according to the characteristics and requirements of their own industries.
Generally speaking, the packaging industry department is mostly classified according to packaging techniques, packaging application scope, packaging materials, etc.; the packaging use department is mostly classified according to the protective performance and applicability of the packaging; the commercial department is mostly classified according to commodity operations. The scope and packaging mechanism are classified; the transportation department is classified according to different transportation modes and methods.
Due to the wide variety of packaging, different classification marks are used, and the classification methods are also various. According to the selected classification marks, common commodity packaging classification methods are as follows:
(1) Classification according to the role of packaging in circulation. Taking the role of packaging in commodity circulation as the classification mark, it can be divided into transportation Packaging and sales packaging.
1. Shipping packaging.
It is a larger unit of packaging used for safe transportation and protection of goods. It is also called outer packaging or large packaging. For example, cartons, wooden boxes, barrels, collective packaging, pallet packaging, etc. Transport packaging is generally large in size, has a high degree of standardization in appearance and dimensions, is strong and durable, and is widely used in collective packaging. It has obvious identification marks printed on the surface. Its main function is to protect the goods and facilitate transportation, loading and unloading, and storage.
2. Sales packaging.
Sales packaging refers to the packaging form in which one commodity is a sales unit, or several individual commodities form a small overall package, which is also called individual packaging or small packaging. The characteristics of sales packaging are generally small packages, technical requirements for packaging that are beautiful, safe, hygienic, novel, easy to carry, and have high requirements for printing and decoration. Sales packaging is generally sold to customers along with the product, and plays a role in directly protecting the product, promoting and promoting product sales. At the same time, it also plays a role in protecting high-quality brand-name products from counterfeiting.
(2) Classification by packaging materials
Packaging materials are used as classification symbols, which can generally be divided into cardboard, wood, metal, plastic, glass and ceramics, fiber fabrics, composite materials, etc. Package.
1. Paper packaging. It is a packaging made of paper and cardboard. It includes cartons, corrugated boxes, cartons, paper bags, paper tubes, paper barrels, etc. In modern commodity packaging, paper packaging still occupies a very important position.
From the perspectives of environmental protection and resource recycling, paper packaging has broad development prospects.
2. Wooden packaging. It is packaging made of wood, wood products and artificial panels (such as plywood, fiberboard, etc.). Mainly include: wooden boxes, wooden barrels, plywood boxes, fiberboard boxes and barrels, wooden pallets, etc.
3. Metal packaging. Metal packaging refers to various packaging made of black iron sheet, white iron sheet, tinplate, aluminum foil, aluminum alloy, etc. Mainly include: metal barrels, metal boxes, tinplate and aluminum cans, oil tanks, steel bottles, etc.
4. Plastic packaging. Plastic packaging refers to packaging made of polymer materials with artificial resin as the main raw material. The main plastic packaging materials include polyethylene (PE), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polypropylene (PP), polystyrene (PS), polyester (PET), etc. Plastic packaging mainly includes: all-plastic boxes, calcium plastic boxes, plastic barrels, plastic boxes, plastic bottles, plastic bags, plastic woven bags, etc. From an environmental protection point of view, attention should be paid to the problem of white pollution caused by plastic film bags and foam plastic boxes.
5. Glass and ceramic packaging. Glass and ceramic packaging refers to packaging made of silicate materials glass and ceramics. This type of packaging mainly includes: glass bottles, glass jars, ceramic jars, ceramic bottles, ceramic altars, ceramic jars, etc.
6. Fiber product packaging. Fiber product packaging refers to packaging made of natural fibers such as cotton, linen, silk, and wool, as well as fabrics made of man-made fibers and synthetic fibers. Mainly include sacks, cloth bags, woven bags, etc.
7. Composite packaging. Composite material packaging refers to packaging made of two or more materials bonded together, also known as composite packaging. There are mainly packaging made of paper and plastic, plastic and aluminum foil and paper, plastic and aluminum foil, plastic and wood, plastic and glass and other materials.
(3) Commodity packaging is classified according to sales market. Commodity packaging can be divided into domestic commodity packaging and export commodity packaging according to different sales markets. Domestic commodity packaging and export commodity packaging play basically the same role, but there will be differences between them due to different domestic and foreign logistics environments and sales markets. The packaging of domestically sold goods must adapt to the domestic logistics environment and domestic sales market, and must conform to my country's national conditions. The packaging of export commodities must be adapted to the foreign logistics environment and foreign sales markets, and meet the different requirements of the exporting country.
(4) Commodity packaging is classified according to commodity types. Commodity packaging can be divided into building materials commodity packaging, agricultural, animal husbandry and aquatic product commodity packaging, food and beverage commodity packaging, light industrial daily necessities commodity packaging, and textiles according to different commodity types. And clothing product packaging, chemical product packaging, pharmaceutical product packaging, mechanical and electrical product packaging, electronic product packaging, weapons packaging, etc. Various types of commodities have different values, usage characteristics, and protection requirements, and the transportation packaging and sales packaging they require will be obviously different.
Requirements for commodity packaging Commodity packaging should follow the principles of "scientific, economical, solid, beautiful, and marketable" and generally have the following requirements:
(1) Commodity packaging should adapt to the characteristics of the commodity Commodity packaging must use corresponding materials and technical treatments according to the different characteristics of the commodity, so that the packaging fully meets the requirements of the physical and chemical properties of the commodity. Food commodity packaging should be based on the different characteristics of the food. In order to avoid food deterioration, corresponding materials and technical treatments should be adopted. Special attention should be paid to the cleanliness, sealing, moisture-proof, light-proof and oxygen-proof packaging, and certain pressure resistance. The packaging of daily industrial products should not only protect the goods, but also pay attention to the beautiful and unique appearance, which is convenient for exhibition, sales and use.
(2) Commodity packaging should adapt to transportation conditions. During the circulation process, commodities have to go through transportation, loading and unloading, storage, etc., and are susceptible to various external factors such as vibration, impact, pressure, friction, high temperature, and low temperature. affected by damage and destruction. To protect the safety of goods, it is required that the packaging of goods should have a certain strength, be solid, firm and durable. For different transportation methods and means of transportation, corresponding packaging containers and technical processing should be selectively adopted. The entire packaging must adapt to the storage and transportation conditions in the circulation field and meet the intensity requirements for transportation, loading and unloading, handling, and storage.
(3) Commodity packaging should be standardized, universal, and serialized. Commodity packaging must be standardized, that is, the packaging capacity (weight), packaging materials, structural shape, specifications, printing marks, Terminology, packaging methods, etc. shall be unified and standardized, and gradually become serialized and generalized, so as to facilitate the production of packaging containers, improve packaging production efficiency, simplify the specifications of packaging containers, save raw materials, reduce costs, facilitate identification and measurement, and facilitate Ensure packaging quality and product safety, and facilitate packaging recycling.
In addition, product packaging should also consider the customs and habits of different consumers, countries and nations. Pay attention to the continuous use of modern packaging technology and packaging materials to make packaging lightweight and modern. The pattern design must be novel, the printing must be exquisite, the trademark must be eye-catching, the subject must be distinct, the tone must be harmonious, and the style must be unique.