Figs (figs? Lynn. ) is a flowering plant, belonging to Ficus of Moraceae, which mainly grows in some tropical and temperate places and belongs to subtropical deciduous small trees. At present, there are 800 varieties of fig, most of which are evergreen varieties, and only those growing in temperate regions are deciduous varieties. The fruit is bulbous with a small hole in the tail, and the pollen is spread by wasps.
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economic value
Ficus carica is one of the fastest growing fruit trees in the world, with high yield, no age, few pests and diseases, and easy cultivation and management. Figs are planted in the same year and bear fruit in the same year. With proper management, the yield per plant can reach 2 kg and the yield per mu can reach 500 kg. What's even more peculiar is that seedlings can bear a lot of fruits in the nursery that year, which is very rare in fruit trees.
This excellent characteristic of fig makes the investment recover in a very short time, which is extremely beneficial to arouse the production enthusiasm of the majority of fruit farmers, and is also extremely beneficial to the industrialization of local governments and meet the requirements of maximizing profits of large domestic companies. Fig is one of the best projects for large-scale capital investment in agriculture.
Most fig varieties bear fruit in summer and autumn, and the fruit ripens in June ~165438+1October. Fresh fruit has a long sales time and little sales pressure, which also greatly prolongs the processing time, especially conducive to improving the utilization rate of factory equipment. Ficus carica has a long life span, and the general economic life span is 30-50 years.
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