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Guizhou Xingren County customs, geographical location, etc.
xingren county is located in the middle of southwest Guizhou province, adjacent to zhenfeng county in the east, anlong county and xingyi city in the south, pu' an county in the west, Qinglong county in the north and Guanling across the mountain river in the northeast. The terrain is high in the west and low in the east, and the terrain in the territory fluctuates greatly. Xingren County governs 16 townships and 286 administrative villages, inhabited by 16 ethnic groups such as Han, Bu, Yi, Miao, Hui, Yi and Gelao, among which ethnic minorities account for 23% of the total population and rural population accounts for 94% of the population. It is a typical agricultural county in mountainous areas.

Geographical climate

General situation

The climate in Xingren County is warm and dry in winter. Due to various factors, it is characterized by a mild and humid monsoon climate in the northern subtropical region of the plateau, with no severe cold in winter, no intense heat in summer, long frost-free period and the same season of rain and heat. Under normal circumstances, cold and warm air masses appear alternately in spring, the weather is very unstable, and there are often strong winds and cold in late spring. In summer, influenced by the circulation of humid air in the southeast, there are many southerly winds, high humidity and more rain, but the heat intensity is low. When the western Pacific high extends westward and the ocean typhoon lands in Guangdong and Guangxi, it will bring precipitation to the county. Autumn lasts for a short time and cools quickly. When the cold air in the north is strong, the autumn wind forms in the south. When the cold and warm air masses are evenly matched, it often produces autumn rain. Winter is controlled by the cold air circulation in the northwest and the north to the south, with more northerly winds, and the cold dry continental air mass has low humidity and less precipitation, so the phenomenon of "dry winter" often occurs. The cold air mass has a long way to the south, and the territory of Daxian County has tended to be denatured, with no serious impact, but there are also phenomena such as snowfall and freezing. The disastrous weather caused by weather fluctuation includes drought, hail, cold in late spring, rainstorm, autumn wind and strong wind.

Temperature

The average annual temperature in the county is 15.2℃. It is the hottest in July, with an average temperature of 22.1℃. January is the coldest month with an average temperature of 6.1℃. The extreme maximum temperature is 34.6℃ and the minimum temperature is -7.8℃. The number of days above lO℃ is 243, and the annual accumulated temperature above 1℃ is 4588℃.

The average annual temperature in the valleys below 1m above sea level in the northeast, such as Suojiang River, Boyang River, Masha River and Chapu River, is above 16℃, and the average temperature is above 22℃ from June to August, among which it is above 24℃ in July.

The average annual temperature in the ridge areas above 16 meters above sea level, such as Duantou Mountain in the west, Dayakou to Magudi Mountain, is below 14℃. The average annual temperature in most other areas is between 14-15℃. The average annual temperature in Baling, Chengguan and Tunjiao is around 15-16℃.

air pressure

since January 1, 1954, the weather station began to measure air pressure. From 1954 to 1985, the air pressure varied from 844.3 millibar to 878.9 millibar, with an annual average of 861.3 millibar and an extremely high value of 878.9 millibar, which appeared on January 16, 1961. The extremely low value is 844.3 millibar, which appeared on May 9, 1981.

humidity

air humidity was measured on January 1, 1947. From 1947 to 1985, the average annual relative humidity was 8%. The minimum value is 2%, which appeared on April 29th, 1954, February 9th, 1955 and February 14th, 1969. The minimum monthly relative humidity is in March and the maximum is in August.

sunshine

the sunshine hours were measured on January 1, 1954. From 1954 to 1985, the average annual sunshine was 1564.7 hours, accounting for 35% of the sunshine hours (sunshine percentage). The youngest sunshine (1954) was 1268.4 hours, and the oldest sunshine (1978) was 1889.6 hours. The average annual total radiation in the county is 13. kilocalories per square centimeter. The total annual radiation of each township is between 97 and 13 kilocalories per square centimeter. The highest value of total radiation is in the county seat, 13 kilocalories per square centimeter.

precipitation

the precipitation was measured on November 5, 1942, and by the end of 1985, the total precipitation was 56,555.8 mm, with an average annual precipitation of 1,315.3 mm. The average annual precipitation days are 19 days, and the average annual precipitation days are 6.9mm.. The maximum annual precipitation is 1965 (1887.6 mm); At least 196 (96.4

satellite map-Xingren County

mm). The number of days with daily precipitation greater than or equal to 25mm is 561, with an average of 13 days per year; The number of days greater than or equal to 5 mm is 164 days, with an average of 4 days per year; 13 days greater than or equal to 1mm. The maximum daily precipitation is 27.6 mm, which occurred on September 14th, 1971. The longest continuous precipitation days in the calendar year reached 28 days, and the precipitation was 247.8 mm, in 1971. The longest continuous days without precipitation reached 29 days in 1949.

the distribution of precipitation in the county is gradually decreasing from west to northeast. The rainy area is in the area from Duantou Mountain, Dayakou to Magudi Mountains. Dianmu, Gaowu, Panjiazhuang, west of Longchang Line and Yuzhang District; The average annual precipitation in the western edge of Chengguan and Huangjiao District is above 14 mm.. The rainy center in the county is in the area of downhill, Wangjiazhai and Kongbai, Luchuying, Yuchang and Jiaole, with an average annual precipitation of 15-154 mm; The rainy area is in the mountains, and the average annual precipitation is between 118 and 125 mm; Other areas are between 125 and 14 mm.

wind energy

xingren county-dictyophora indusiata

wind observation began on November 5, 1942. Before 1952, the wind power was calculated by grade, and the data were incomplete. Since September 1952, the wind force has been calculated in seconds. From 1953 to 1985, the average annual wind speed was 1.9 meters per second. The most frequent winds are easterly winds and still winds. The average maximum wind speed of 1 minutes is 19 meters per second, which is west-southwest and occurred on May 24, 1967. Since 1966, Dyne anemometer has been used to measure instantaneous wind speed. By the end of 1985, the instantaneous maximum wind speed was 38.2 meters per second (level 12), which occurred on September 16, 1984.

editing natural resources in this section

Xingren has a plateau-type mild and humid monsoon climate in the north subtropical zone, with no severe cold in winter, no intense heat in summer, long frost-free period and the same season of rain and heat. The unique climate is not only suitable for the development of animal husbandry in Xingren County, but also suitable for the growth of various plants and crops. Xingren mineral resources mainly include coal, gold, antimony, mercury, thallium, sulfur, marble, barite and limestone. Among them, the prospective coal reserves exceed 4.5 billion tons, which is the "Xingren Coalfield" recognized by the National Geological Reserves Agency. The proven recoverable reserves of gold oxide ore are 6.25 tons, and the prospective reserves of primary ore exceed 1 tons; Thallium reserves are about 1 thousand tons, which is the first medium-sized thallium-rich deposit in the world at present. The theoretical reserve of hydropower is 97, kilowatts.

Xingren is a rich treasure land, with extremely rich product resources and broad product development prospects.

editing the famous specialty in this paragraph

Xingren County

The trademarks of delicacies and designs of Xingren County Shanzhen Health Food Co., Ltd. were recognized as famous trademarks in Guizhou Province after review. The evaluation and determination unit of famous trademarks in Guizhou Province is Guizhou Administration for Industry and Commerce. Xingren Shanzhen Health Food Co., Ltd. has been established and produced Shanzhen brand Dictyophora dictyophora and chicken brown soy sauce since 1993. Since then, its product quality has been stable, and it has become a key green food with market competitiveness in southwest Guizhou, which has been well received by consumers and sold well inside and outside the state. Enterprises and products have successively won the second prize of scientific and technological new products awarded by the provincial government and the state-level leading enterprises in agricultural industrialization awarded by the Guizhou Provincial Party Committee and State Government.

Edit the historical evolution of this paragraph

Xingren County was a kingdom of Xian in the Spring and Autumn Period, and a kingdom of Yelang in the Warring States and Qin and Han Dynasties. In the eighth year of Tang Zhenguan (634), Panshui County was established, belonging to Panzhou; From Tang Tianbao to the Southern Song Dynasty, it belonged to Yabu and Yuyawan Mansion. In the Yuan Dynasty, it belonged to the general manager's office of Pu 'an Road. In the sixteenth year of Ming Hongwu (1383), Xingren was built; The first year of Yongle

Xingren County

(144) belonged to Pu 'an Pacification Department and was transferred to Sichuan Chief Secretary; In the 3th year of Wanli (162), Xingren City was cut. In the 18th year of Qing Shunzhi (1661), Pu 'an County was established in this county, which was under the jurisdiction of Anshun Prefecture. In the 22nd year of Kangxi (1683), he moved to the county seat of Pu 'an. In the 19th year of Qianlong (1754), a patrol inspection was set up in this county, which was called New Town. In the third year of Jiaqing (1798), Xincheng County was established in this county, which was ruled by Pu 'an and was under the jurisdiction of Xingyi Prefecture. In the third year of Xuantong (1911), it was declared to be separated from Pu 'an County and temporarily set up a new county. In the first year of the Republic of China (1912), Xincheng Xiancheng was re-established, and in October, Xincheng Xiancheng was abolished, and some flower planting areas in Pu 'an, Annan, Anlong and Xingyi were set up as Xincheng County; In January of the third year of the Republic of China (1914), Xincheng County was changed into a new county. In July, it was named Xingren County, and a county office was established, which was under the jurisdiction of Qianxi Road. In the seventeenth year of the Republic of China (1928), the county office was renamed the county government. In 24 years of the Republic of China (1935), the Office of the Commissioner of the Third Administrative Supervision District of the Province was stationed in the county; Twenty-seven years moved to Anshun; Twenty-eight years in the county. On December 19, 1949, Xingren specialized in peaceful uprising and the county was liberated. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, it was under the jurisdiction of Xingren District from 195 to 1952, Xingyi District from 1953 to 1956, and Anshun District from 1956 to 1965. In December 1958, Zhenfeng merged with Xingren, which was called Xingren County, and the county was established as the county seat. In July 1961, the original organizational system of the two counties was restored. From 1965 to September 1981, it was under the jurisdiction of Xingyi District. In May 1982, the Buyi and Miao Autonomous Prefecture in southwest Guizhou was established, and Xingren was under its jurisdiction.

Editing the infrastructure of this section

Since p>1998, Xingren County has seized the good opportunity of the opening of the Nankun Railway and the construction of Dingxing Road, and built the East New District relying on the old city in accordance with the Revised General Planning of Xingren County

Xingren County approved by the provincial government. At present, the construction of Chengdong New District has begun to take shape, showing the embryonic form of the new city. The main skeleton project of Chengdong New District is "Six Roads, One Community and One Market" (that is, six roads such as Zhenxing Road, Wenhua Road, Shifu North and South Road, golden road, Shifu East Road and Gourmet Street, and Taoyuan Residential District, and the industrial product trade wholesale market has been completed), and facilities such as water supply, power supply, communication, fountains, sculptures, street lamps and greening and beautification have been established. Among them, Zhenxing Avenue is a first-class avenue in Southwest Guizhou, with a total length of 1,65 meters and a width of 4 meters. It has six lanes. The power, water supply, communication and other pipe networks are all buried underground. There are fountains and sculptures at both ends of the avenue, and green and magnificent lanterns are equipped. A number of urban landmark buildings on both sides of Zhenxing Avenue are under preparation or construction, and a brand-new new new city with perfect infrastructure is emerging. Xingren County is located in the middle of southwest Guizhou Province, adjacent to Zhenfeng County in the east, Anlong County and Xingyi City in the south, Pu 'an County in the west, Qinglong County in the north and Guanling across the mountain river in the northeast. The terrain is high in the west and low in the east, and the terrain in the territory is more undulating than that in [4]

Xingren, with its unique geographical advantages, has become a golden channel for Guizhou to implement the western tourism strategy and a transportation hub for southwest Guizhou to go north, south, west and east. Its long history, splendid culture and peculiar landforms have formed colorful and colorful cultural and natural scenic resources

Xingren County

. In terms of natural scenic resources, Xingren is a typical karst landform area, belonging to a low-latitude plateau subtropical mild and humid monsoon climate zone, with obvious vertical differences in climate, which is characterized by "dry and hot valleys, cool mountains, no severe cold in winter and no intense heat in summer".

there are beautiful mountains and rivers and pleasant scenery in the county. With Fangmaping Scenic Area as the center, there are 119 square kilometers of scenic resources scattered all over the place. There are towering "Hundred Miles of Qinglong" and vast and vast Fangmaping grassland; There is a strange, unique, beautiful and secluded plateau jade belt "Masha River", and a "Qingshui River Scenic Area" that is majestic, dangerous, strange and majestic. There are also a variety of customs of the carp lake, the ethereal beauty of Zhenwu Mountain, the simplicity and mystery of the wilderness and the magical and dreamlike scenery of the karst caves, which make people sigh as the "observation" of nature. They are primitive and simple, rich and profound, breathtaking and beautiful, deep and magnificent, but they have their own characteristics, which are unique and fascinating.

Fangmaping Grassland Scenic Area

is located in the south of Xingren, 24 kilometers away from the county seat, with beautiful scenery. It is a rare plateau platform in Guizhou Plateau with karst landforms, and is known as the "plateau beyond the Great Wall". Fangmaping has a total area of 28,49 mu, including 21, mu of natural grassland and 7,49 mu of natural forest. At present, there are thousands of sheep and cattle in Fangmaping Grassland, showing the scenery of "wind blows grass and cattle are low", revealing endless life and vitality, and making people appreciate the artistic conception of poetry and the splendor of painting. East Lake Ecological Sightseeing and Tourism Park Scenic Area: Located in the eastern suburb of Xingren County, between Provincial Highway 214 and Dingxing Highway, 1 km away from Zhenxing Avenue in Chengdong New District. Donghu Lake area is composed of four large and small lakes in a seven-star shape, with a total water storage area of 3 square kilometers and a total water storage capacity of 8, cubic meters, with an average water depth of 4 meters and a deep water area of 12 meters. The lake is clear in four seasons and the water quantity is balanced. Surrounded by green hills, the lake area is lush with mountains and rivers.

Liyu Lake Scenic Area

is located in Tunjiao Town, Xingren County, 15 kilometers away from the county seat. The main dam of the scenic area is a water storage project with a rainwater collection area of 1.7 square kilometers. The lake covers an area of 777 mu with a total storage capacity of 4.8 million cubic meters. There are many fish in the lake, lotus algae are abundant, the lake is blue and deep, the hills in the lake area are flat, the pines and pines are tall and straight, the forest is deep and leafy, and the mountains are surrounded. The mountains are surrounded by water and the water reflects the mountains, which makes the lake area quiet and serene. If you are boating on the lake, the lakes and mountains are intoxicating.

Zhenwushan Park

is located in the southwest corner of the county seat. According to the Records of Xingren County, Zhenwu Mountain, also known as Cuiping Mountain, was one of the eight scenic spots in the county during the Republic of China, and it was known as "the red leaves are green". In 1997, the Xingren County Party Committee and the county government put the reconstruction of Zhenwushan Park on the agenda

Xingren County

in order to improve urban functions, improve urban environment and improve people's quality of life. In 1999, Zhenwu Building, climbing stone steps, park foyer, swimming pool, water pool, stacked spring, wall spring, bonsai garden, lotus maple waterside pavilion, Rongyin rest, Bird Garden, golden toad protection well, Daxiong Hall and so on were completed, making an exquisite and interesting antique garden stand out in southwest Guizhou. Sanjiazhai Daotang: the only road from "Hundred Miles Qinglong" to "Mabaoshu Canyon" in Diwai County, located in Sanjiazhai Hui village with lush trees and quiet environment, is a holy place to lead 12, Muslims.

Heng's solemn and solemn classical buildings and ancient and rich ethnic customs have attracted many tourists and overseas tourists from both inside and outside the province. Many people have inscribed poems for them, including "A Scenic Spot in Southwest Guizhou" by Professor Yang Guanxiong of China Academy of Sciences, and "Taoism spreads through three villages, the country loves one China" by Feng Pei, member of the Standing Committee of the Provincial Political Consultative Conference, director of the Provincial Literature and History Research Institute and consultant of the Provincial Jiu San Society.

human landscape

in terms of human landscape resources, it completely retains the splendid and meaningful cultural heritage in each historical development stage of our country. Our county is home to a few ethnic groups in Xingren County. In the course of its development, each ethnic group has formed its own unique cultural traditions and customs. It has recorded the activities of our ancient ancestors in the Neolithic and Paleolithic Age and provided valuable clues for us to explore the ancient Yelang culture. There are Sanjiazhai Daotang, which was founded in Guangxu period of Qing Dynasty and provided a basis for us to study the introduction, development and changes of Islam. There is also the magnificent Buddhist holy land-Daxiong Hall; Ma Naibing's camp and the Ming Dynasty ruins