What does infrastructure income include?

Infrastructure income refers to the net income from variable prices of construction by-products of various projects formed during the capital construction process, load commissioning and trial operation income, and other income .

(1) The net income from price changes of by-products of engineering construction includes: engineering coal income from coal construction, mineral product income from mine construction, crude oil (gas) income from oil (gas) return drilling construction and forestry income. Income from road film materials under construction, etc.

(2) The product income realized from the load test run of operating projects to check the installation quality of equipment or the test run in accordance with the contract and national regulations includes: water, electricity, water conservancy and power construction before handover to production. Income from heating fees, income from raw materials, electromechanical, textile, agricultural and forestry construction products before they are handed over to production, temporary operating income from railways and transportation, etc.

(3) Other income includes: 1. Operating income generated when the overall construction of various construction projects has not been completed and handed over to production, but some of the projects have been simply put into production; 2. Various claims during the construction period and other income such as liquidated damages.

Capital construction revenue refers to various by-product revenue obtained by the construction unit during the capital construction process. Mainly include mineral product income from coal mines and mine construction; crude oil income from oilfield drilling construction; electricity fee income from power station construction before handover to production; road film material income from forestry construction; net operating income during the railway supervision period; water conservancy construction Income from water charges before handover to production: net income from load test runs to inspect equipment installation quality, etc.

Capital construction revenue is a national wealth and must be fully utilized. In order to give full play to the enthusiasm of construction units in using this resource and accumulate funds for the country, the state stipulates that part of the revenue from infrastructure construction should be handed over to the finance department, while part of it should be reserved for construction units and their competent departments. What does trademark right include?

The rights of the trademark owner mainly include the exclusive right to use the registered trademark, the right to prohibit, the right to transfer, etc.

(1) Exclusive right of use

Exclusive right of use is the most important content of trademark rights and the most basic core right in trademark rights. Its legal feature is that the trademark owner can exclusively use the approved trademark on the approved goods and obtain other legitimate rights and interests through use.

The exclusive right to use is relative and can only be used within the scope provided by law. Article 51 of my country's Trademark Law stipulates: "The exclusive right to register a trademark is limited to the trademark approved for registration and the goods approved for use." That is, a registered trademark can only be used on the goods or services approved at the time of registration. It is not inferior to similar goods or services; the trademark owner is also not allowed to change the sign that constitutes the registered trademark without authorization, nor is it allowed to use a trademark that is similar to the registered trademark. "

(2) Right of prohibition

The right of prohibition means that the owner of a registered trademark has the right to prohibit others from using the same or similar goods or services without his permission. Trademarks that are identical or similar to the trademark. Trademark rights have the same attributes as property ownership, that is, exclusivity without interference from others, which specifically prohibits others from illegally using, printing, and other infringements of the registered trademark. From this, it can be seen that exclusive use. The right to use and the right to prohibit are two aspects of trademark rights.

The difference between the right to use and the right to prohibit is that they have different scopes of effect. The right to use involves the registrant’s use of the registered trademark. The right of prohibition relates to the issue of resisting the unauthorized use of a registered trademark by others without its permission. According to the provisions of my country's Trademark Law, the registrant's exclusive right to use is limited to the approved registered trademark and the approved goods. , the registrant is subject to two restrictions when exercising the right to use: first, it is limited to the goods approved for use by the trademark authority, and cannot be used for other similar goods; second, it is limited to the words and graphics approved for registration by the trademark authority, and cannot be used. Use similar words and graphics beyond the approved scope. However, the scope of the right of prohibition is different. The registrant has the right to prohibit others from using the same or similar trademarks on the same goods or similar goods without permission. That is to say, the effect of the right of prohibition involves the following four situations: first, the use of the same trademark on the same kind of goods; second, the use of a similar trademark on the same kind of goods; third, the use of the same trademark on similar goods; Fourth, use similar trademarks on similar goods.

(3) Licensing rights

Licensing rights refer to the right of a registered trademark owner to license others to use its registered trademark by signing a licensing contract. Licensed use is a way for trademark owners to exercise their rights. The licensor is the owner of the registered trademark. According to the contract, the licensee has the right to use the registered trademark within the scope and time stipulated in the contract after paying the trademark usage fee. In essence, the online service and licensing system has positive significance for enterprises to develop horizontal alliances, give full play to their advantages, expand the production of brand-name goods, activate circulation, meet consumer needs, and improve social and economic benefits.

(4) Transfer right

Transfer refers to the act by which the registered trademark owner transfers his trademark rights to others in accordance with certain conditions and in accordance with the law. Transferring trademark rights is a way for trademark owners to exercise their rights. After the trademark rights are transferred, the transferee obtains ownership of the registered trademark, and the original trademark owner loses the exclusive right to use the trademark, that is, the trademark rights are transferred from one entity to another. To transfer a registered trademark, a contract must be signed by both parties, and applications must be submitted to the Trademark Office at the same time. The transfer will be effective only after approval and announcement by the Trademark Office. What does intellectual property include?

Hello. Contents of intellectual property rights:

(1) Patent rights

1. Definition of patent rights: Patent rights are granted to inventors, creators or entities in accordance with the law for the exclusive use, use and disposal of inventions and creations. rights.

2. Subject of patent rights: persons who have the right to file patent applications and patent rights and assume corresponding obligations, including natural persons and legal persons.

3. The objects of patent rights: inventions, utility models, and designs

4. The rights of the patentee: exclusive right to implement, right to license, right to transfer, right to waive, Marking rights.

5. Obligations of the patentee: the obligation to exploit the patent and the obligation to pay annual fees.

(2) Trademark rights

1. Definition of trademark rights: A trademark is specially designed and intentionally placed on the surface of a product or its packaging in order to help people distinguish different products. A mark on something. Trademark rights refer to the exclusive rights that trademark users have over the trademarks they use in accordance with the law.

2. The subject of trademark rights: the legal person or natural person who applies for and obtains trademark rights.

3. The object of trademark rights: trademarks approved and registered by the National Trademark Office and protected by the Trademark Law, that is, registered trademarks, including commodity trademarks and service trademarks.

4. Rights of the trademark owner: right to use, right to prohibit, right to transfer, right to license.

5. The obligation of the trademark owner: to ensure the quality of the goods using the trademark and to pay the prescribed fees.

(3) Copyright

1. Definition of copyright: Copyright, also known as copyright, is the right of citizens, legal persons or unincorporated entities to their own literature, art, and natural sciences in accordance with the law. , engineering technology and other works.

2. The subject of copyright: refers to the copyright owner, that is, the copyright holder. Including authors, persons inheriting copyright, legal persons or unincorporated entities, and countries.

3. Object of copyright: refers to various works protected by copyright. Works that can enjoy copyright protection involve literary, artistic and scientific works, which are intellectual achievements created by the author and fixed in some form that can be copied.

4. Copyright rights: personal rights and property rights. Personal rights include the right to publish, authorize, modify, and protect the integrity of the work. Property rights include the right to use and the right to receive remuneration.

I hope it will help you and hope to adopt it

Intellectual property rights include copyright, industrial property rights, personal rights, and property rights.

Intellectual property rights, also known as "intellectual property rights", refer to "the property rights enjoyed by obligees over the results of their intellectual work" and are generally only valid for a limited period of time. Various intellectual creations such as inventions, literary and artistic works, as well as logos, names, images and designs used in commerce can be considered intellectual property rights owned by a person or organization. What content does The Classic of Mountains and Seas include?

The Classic of Mountains and Seas is an ancient book that has been circulating in China for a long time. It introduces many mountains, rivers, countries and nerves in simple language.

Its "age" is a mystery, and its author is also a mystery. Its content is vaguely understandable to later generations of readers, but it is also highly comparable and uncertain.

The "Classic of Mountains and Seas" is now handed down in eighteen volumes. The first five volumes are "Nanshan Jing", "Xishan Jing", "Beishan Jing", "Dongshan Jing" and "Zhongshan Jing". ", also collectively known as "Five Zang (Tibetan) Shan Jing". Each sutra is divided into several groups. For example, the first group of "Nanshan Sutra" is called "Nanshan Sutra", the second group is called "Nanci Er Jing", and so on, the most numerous "Zhongshan Sutra" to "Zhongci Twelve" through".

The content of each group is roughly the same, introducing the relative position, related rivers and products of the group of mountains to which they belong. The last paragraph of each group is a summary of the group and an introduction to the mountain god ritual.

The last thirteen volumes of "The Classic of Mountains and Seas" are opposite to the "Classic of Mountains and Seas" and are also called "The Classic of Seas". Compared with "Wuzang Shan Jing", "Hai Jing" is very different in writing format and content. The objects described no longer have their own relative positions, and a large number of strange "countries", products, and waterways appear. The records are also replaced by a large number of myths and legends. The most important thing is that the "Wuzang Shan Jing" can basically be read logically, while the "Hai Jing" has one sentence to the east and one to the west, and even some chapters themselves are incomprehensible. What does teacher ethics include?

1997 Edition of "Code of Professional Ethics for Primary and Secondary School Teachers"

1. Teaching in accordance with the law. Study and publicize Marxism-Leninism, Mao Zedong Thought and Comrade Mao Zedong's theory of building socialism with Chinese characteristics, support the party's basic line, fully implement the national education policy, consciously abide by the "Teacher Law" and other laws and regulations, and at the same time in education and teaching The principles and policies of the party and the country must be consistent, and there must be no words or deeds that violate the principles and policies of the party and the country.

2. Be dedicated to your job. Love education, love school, do your duty, teach and educate people, and pay attention to cultivating students with good ideological and moral character. Prepare lessons carefully, correct homework carefully, do not muddle through, and do not spread ideas that are harmful to students' physical and mental health.

3. Love students. Care and care for all students, respect students' personality, and treat students equally and fairly. Strict requirements for students, patient teaching, no sarcasm, sarcasm, discrimination against students, no corporal punishment or disguised corporal punishment, protect students' legitimate rights and interests, and promote students' comprehensive, active and healthy development.

4. Rigorous scholarship. Establish a good style of study, study hard in business, constantly learn new knowledge, explore the laws of education and teaching, improve education and teaching methods, and improve the level of education, teaching and scientific research.

5. Unity and cooperation. Be modest and prudent, respect comrades, learn from each other, help each other, and maintain the prestige of other teachers among students. Care about the collective, safeguard the school's honor, and strive to create a civilized school spirit.

6. Respect parents. Take the initiative to contact students’ parents, listen carefully to their opinions and suggestions, and obtain support and cooperation. Actively promote scientific educational ideas and methods, and do not reprimand or blame parents. 7. Be honest in teaching. Adhere to noble sentiments, carry forward the spirit of dedication, and consciously resist the influence of negative social trends. Do not take advantage of your responsibilities for personal gain.

8. Be a role model for others. Model abide by social ethics, dress neatly and appropriately, speak standard and healthy language, behave civilly and politely, be strict with self-discipline, have a decent style, lead by example, and pay attention to teaching by example.

2008 version of "Code of Professional Ethics for Primary and Secondary School Teachers" 2008 version of "Code of Professional Ethics for Primary and Secondary School Teachers"

1. Patriotism and law-abiding. Love the motherland, love the people, support the leadership of the Communist Party of China, and support socialism. Comprehensively implement national education policies, consciously abide by education laws and regulations, and perform teachers' duties and rights in accordance with the law. There must be no behavior that violates the principles and policies of the party and the state.

2. Be dedicated and dedicated. Be loyal to the people's education cause, have high aspirations, be diligent and dedicated, be willing to serve as a ladder for others, and be willing to contribute. Be highly responsible for your work, prepare lessons carefully, correct homework carefully, and tutor students carefully. Don't do anything half-heartedly.

3. Care for students. Care and care for all students, respect students' personality, and treat students equally and fairly. Be strict and kind to students and be a good teacher and friend to them. Protect students' safety, care about students' health, and safeguard students' rights and interests. No sarcasm, sarcasm, or discrimination against students, no corporal punishment or disguised corporal punishment.

4. Teaching and educating people. Follow the laws of education and implement quality education. He is good at teaching, tireless in teaching, and teaches students in accordance with their aptitude.

Cultivate students' good conduct, inspire students' innovative spirit, and promote students' all-round development. Do not use scores as the only criterion for evaluating students.

5. Be a role model for others. Adhere to noble sentiments, know honor and shame, be strict with oneself, and lead by example. Dress appropriately, speak politely, and behave in a civilized manner. Care about the collective, work together in unity, respect colleagues, and respect parents. Be upright and honest. Consciously resist paid tutoring and do not take advantage of your position for personal gain.

6. Lifelong learning. Advocate the scientific spirit, establish the concept of lifelong learning, broaden the horizons of knowledge, and update the knowledge structure. Concentrate on studying business, be brave in exploration and innovation, and constantly improve professional quality and education and teaching level. What content should the procurement plan include?

The procurement plan should include the following content:

1. Project overview, which should include the construction schedule and image schedule.

2. Procurement principles, including subcontracting strategies and subcontracting management principles, safety, quality, schedule, cost, control principles, batch delivery principles of equipment and materials, etc.

3. Scope and content of procurement work, detailed classification of self-purchased materials and materials supplied by A.

4. Main objectives, requirements and measures of procurement costs and quality control.

5. Procurement coordination process.

6. Principles for handling special procurement matters.

7. On-site procurement management requirements.