Question 1: What are the sedimentary rocks? Sedimentary rocks, also known as sedimentary rocks, are one of the three main rocks that make up the Earth's lithosphere (the other two are igneous rocks and metamorphic rocks). It is a rock formed by the transportation, deposition and diagenesis of other rocks and some volcanic eruptions in places that are not too deep on the earth's surface. On the earth's surface, 70% of the rocks are sedimentary rocks, but if we count the entire lithosphere from the earth's surface to a depth of 16 kilometers, sedimentary rocks only account for 5%. Sedimentary rocks mainly include limestone, sandstone, shale, etc. The minerals contained in sedimentary rocks account for 80% of the world's mineral reserves.
Question 2: Types of sedimentary rocks and metamorphic rocks. Sedimentary rocks can be simply divided into two categories: ① Terrigenous clastic rocks are mainly composed of various clastic materials produced by the weathering and erosion of terrestrial rocks. . It is subdivided into conglomerate, sandstone, siltstone and argillaceous rock according to particle size. ② Endoclastic rocks mainly refer to chemical rocks and bio-chemical rocks deposited in basins. Inadequately consolidated rocks can also be broken and accumulated by wind waves, storms, earthquakes and landslides to become intraclastic rocks. According to the rock-forming components, endolithic rocks are divided into aluminous rocks, iron rocks, manganese rocks, phosphorous rocks, siliceous rocks, evaporites, combustible organic rocks (lignite, coal, oil shale) and carbonate rocks ( Limestone, dolomite, etc.).
Common metamorphic rocks in actual work: schist, gneiss, marble, slate, metasandstone, metavolcanic rocks
Question 3: What are the characteristics of sedimentary rocks? Sedimentary rocks are also called Sedimentary rock. During the development of the earth's crust, rock weathering and dissolved matter, biological remains, or volcanic debris and other materials were gradually deposited, compressed, and glued in situ or to low-lying areas by external forces such as water flow. It generally has a layered structure and often contains ancient fossils.
Question 4: What does the "Beware of Bears" stickers that are often posted on cars now mean? 5 points "Beware of Bears" is a warning to remind people to pay attention to bears in Hokkaido, Japan. Posting it on the car is nothing more than telling others that the car owner is more powerful, be careful and stay away from the car. But now there are too many posts and there is nothing new.
The original meaning of "Beware of Bears" is this: There are two iconic animals in Hokkaido, one is the owl, and the other is the bear. You can always see these two in shops at tourist spots and resorts. In the past, there were probably enough bears in Hokkaido, so people posted "Beware of Bears" warning signs in places where bears frequented. Now, this warning slogan has become a trademark, with black characters on a yellow background, and is used on T-shirts, wine glasses and many other products, becoming a characteristic of Hokkaido.
Nowadays...many people are not clear about this and have become a typical example of Hari. Thinking of the last time a pure girl showed off in a T-shirt that said "no underwear", here is my sincere suggestion: don't use English words that you don't understand. Wear; do not use signs of unknown origin!!!
Question 5: Regarding the classification of sedimentary rocks, conglomerate, sandstone, and shale are sedimentary rocks formed by physical sedimentation
Limestone is chemical The difference between sedimentary rocks formed by sedimentation is that their sedimentation processes are different
They are both sedimentary rock fields and have no correlation. Limestone cannot be divided into conglomerate, sandstone, shale, etc. The relationship between them is parallel. My employer suggested searching for sedimentary rocks in Baidu Encyclopedia to find out what’s going on