I. Physical resources
Mainly refers to financial resources and physical resources, which are the basis of enterprise management activities and can generally be accounted for.
Two. financial resources
It is the monetary embodiment of the material and non-material elements of an enterprise, and it is embodied in various economic resources that have occurred and can be accounted for by accounting methods and can be measured in money, including funds, creditor's rights and other rights.
Three. material resource
Mainly refers to the fixed assets with material form in the process of use, including factory buildings, machinery and equipment, tools and appliances, means of production, land, houses and other enterprise property. Because most fixed assets have large unit value, long service life, strong material form and poor liquidity.
Four. intangible resources
It mainly includes time and space resources, information resources, technical resources, brand resources, cultural resources and management resources. Compared with tangible resources, intangible resources seem invisible and have no obvious material carrier, but they have become the foundation to support the development of enterprises and can bring unparalleled advantages to enterprises.
Verb (abbreviation of verb) time and space resources
Refers to the economic time and economic space that enterprises can use as public resources in the market. Time resource (economic time) refers to the natural time or calendar time directly or indirectly developed and utilized by human labor.
Expanding information enterprise resources generally includes three categories: enterprise tangible assets, enterprise intangible assets and enterprise human resources and organizational capabilities.
Tangible assets refer to assets that can be reflected on a company's balance sheet, such as real estate, production equipment and raw materials. Intangible assets include the company's reputation, brand, culture, technical knowledge, patents, trademarks and accumulated knowledge and experience. Intangible assets will not be consumed in use, on the contrary, if used properly, they will appreciate.
Intangible assets are usually the basis of a company's competitive advantage. Disney's most important intangible assets are Disney's brand, Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck. Human resources and organizational ability are realistic and complex combinations of assets and management factors. Its evaluation index is faster, more agile and higher in quality. It can be embodied in lean manufacturing, high-quality production, rapid response to the market and so on. For example, Disney believes that cooperation spirit and ability are important organizational abilities for its success.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Enterprise Resources