It was called Zhengxian, Xianlin and Wuxiang in ancient times, and 19 13 was renamed Huaxian. Located at the northern foot of Qinling Mountains, east of Guanzhong Plain and south bank of Weihe River, it is more than 70 kilometers away from Xi 'an, the ancient capital of the provincial capital, and 29 kilometers away from Huashan, a national scenic spot. It is adjacent to huayin city in the east, 23 kilometers away from Linwei District, the resident of Weinan Municipal Government in the west, bordering Luonan County and Lantian County in the south, and facing Weihe River and Dali County in the north. According to the data of the seventh census, as of 0: 00 1 1 in June 2020, the permanent population of Huazhou District was 268,620.
Huazhou District covers an area of 1 139 square kilometers and governs 1 streets and 9 towns. It faces Qinling Mountains in the south and Weihe River in the north. The terrain is high in the south and low in the north, with a trough in the middle. Among them, the cultivated land area is 4 1 000 mu, and there are mountains, terraces, rivers and beaches in the territory, which is known as "six mountains, one water and three fields". In 202 1 year, the regional GDP of Huazhou District reached1165438+98 million yuan, an increase of 14.2%, and the total industrial output value reached148.22 million yuan, an increase of 65.2%.
Huazhou District was called Zheng County in ancient times. According to textual research, China's "flower" originated from the "flower" of roses. Therefore, Huazhou is the birthplace of the Chinese nation. From the Tang Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty, it was the seat of Huazhou Prefecture. 19 13 was renamed as hua county, and on 20 16, 10 was removed from the county and divided into districts.
Huazhou District is the hometown of molybdenum capital in China, pollution-free vegetable base in China, Shaohua Mountain in China and shadow play in China. Huazhou has been the capital since ancient times, and is known as "the thoroughfare of eight provinces" and "the first state outside Tonghua Gate". It is also the first batch of national agricultural sustainable development experimental demonstration areas. March 20 19 was listed as the first batch of revolutionary cultural relics protection and utilization counties.