As an excellent tourism practitioner, you may need to write tourist guides, which are vivid, vivid and contagious. How should we write guide words? Below are the guide words I collected for Wuzhen, Jiaxing. I hope it will be helpful to everyone. Jiaxing Wuzhen Tour Guide 1
The one enshrined in the center is Emperor Dongyue. According to legend, Emperor Dongyue is in charge of life and death in the world. People respect him very much, so there are Dongyue temples everywhere. Every year on March 28th of the lunar calendar On his birthday, a grand memorial ceremony and temple fair will be held. On both sides are the 2-meter-high statues of the twelve zodiac animals.
Now, the City God Bodhisattva and the City God Marshal are enshrined in the left and right side halls. Every year on May 15th and July 15th, Wuzhen holds activities to welcome the City God Bodhisattva and the City God Bodhisattva.
The third entrance to the Jade Emperor Pavilion is divided into two floors. The lower floor is dedicated to Guanyin, with her disciples Shancai Tongzi and Xiao Longnu standing on her left and right. There is a statue of the Jade Emperor on the upper floor. The Jade Emperor is the supreme supervisor in the immortal world, so he has the highest status. On both sides are murals created by Cheng Changgeng's laboratory. These two murals are both 3 meters high and 8 meters long. They are respectively the picture of the Taiyi gods going to court and the picture of the Queen Mother of the West traveling.
After watching the Cultivation View, the next place we went to was Xia Tongshan’s Hanlin Hall.
Xia Tongshan Hanlin Academy and Shadow Play
We used to have two Hanlin Academy in Wuzhen, one was Yan Chen in Beizha and the other was Xia Tongshan in Zhongshi. Xia Tongshan Hanlin Hall was originally an ordinary residence, which we locally call Xiaojia Hall. The threshold inside the main door of Xiao's Hall is very high, and the middle section can be removed, which is called the "moral threshold". Across the stone patio is the main hall of the Xiao family. On both sides of the plaque in the main hall are large red lacquered wooden boxes containing imperial decrees.
So since it was the Xiao Family Hall, how could it become Xia Tongshan’s Imperial College? It turns out that Xiaojiating is the natal family of Xia Tongshan's stepmother. Xia Tongshan's biological mother passed away when he was five years old. His father married Miss Xiao, a girl from the Xiao family in Wuzhen. Xia Tongshan served her as his biological mother. When he was fifteen or sixteen, When he was young, his family was in decline and his father wanted to abandon Confucianism and engage in business. Xia Tongshan lived with his stepmother in the Xiao family. His uncle Xiao Yibin had a rich collection of books. Instead of blaming the boy, Mrs. Xiao thought that the boy could be taught and sent him to a private school to be taught by a teacher. From then on, Xia Tongshan's knowledge greatly improved, and he succeeded in the imperial examinations one after another. He was admitted as a Jinshi at the age of twenty-five, and was appointed to the Imperial Academy the following year. In order to repay the Xiao family's kindness in raising him, Xia Tongshan hung the plaque of the Imperial Academy in the Xiao family. hall.
In 1876, Xia Tongshan and 27 officials overturned the verdict of Yang Naiwu and Xiaobaicai, which was praised by the local people. The squires of Wuzhen respected him very much and funded the construction of a palace next to the Xiao Family Hall. Got a room in Hanlin. Now let's go through this rockery and take a look next door. This small courtyard is the Xiao Family Garden. It has rockeries, small ponds, bamboos, and plantains. It looks small and elegant. To the north of the garden is the "Sedan Hall", also known as the "Jieguan Hall". There are two sedan chairs parked inside. One for the winter sedan and one for the summer sedan. Looking to the south, this is the main hall of Hanlindi. All the furnishings inside are arranged according to the situation back then. A plaque with the name "Hanlindi" hangs high on the wall of the main hall. This bamboo picture with the title "High Wind and Bright Festival" symbolizes Xia Gong's integrity as an official and as a man. Walking through the patio behind the main hall is the upstairs hall. Downstairs is a statue of Xia Tongshan. At that time, Xia Tongshan and Weng Tonghe were both attendants of Emperor Guangxu, and they were worshiped as the right minister of the Ministry of War.
There is also a house where Xiao Baicai once lived in the Imperial Academy, which is called "Baicai House". So how did Xiao Baicai live here? It is said that after the unjust case of "Yang Ge" was revealed, Prince Yu was very curious. What kind of woman was it that caused nearly a hundred officials of our dynasty to be deposed from wearing flower feathers? So he ordered the Ministry of Punishment to bring Xiao Baicai for an interview. Although Xiao Baicai looked haggard, her natural beauty could not be concealed. Prince Yu suddenly felt sympathy and asked her what she wanted. Xiao Baicai saw Prince Yu When asked, he said: She once made a wish in prison, that she would serve anyone who helped her clear her grievances for the rest of her life.
Prince Yu was in a dilemma when he heard this, because Cixi had already issued a decree asking Xiao Baicai to go to the nunnery to die for the rest of her life, but she had just spoken out her words and it was difficult to take them back. What should she do? After thinking for a moment, he came up with an idea to get the best of both worlds. He asked Xiao Baicai to go to Wuzhen to serve Xia Tongshan's mother, Mrs. Xia, for three months, and then enter the nunnery after three months to fulfill her wish. But this period of time must be hidden from the light of day, go quietly and return quietly. It is said that the back door and corridor here were built to hide the cabbage from the sun.
The next thing we are going to see is a kind of folk art that is about to be lost: "Shadow Puppet Play", which is also an ancient cartoon!
Huiyuan Pawn Shop
After watching the wonderful shadow puppet show, we are going to go to a time-honored pawn shop "Huiyuan Pawn Shop".
Huiyuan was founded by Xu Huanzao, the ninth generation of Xu Donghao, the richest man in Wuzhen. It was founded during the Guangxu period of the Qing Dynasty (1875-1908). In the old days, Wuzhen was a place where two provinces, three prefectures and seven counties met. The economy was booming, so there were many pawn shops, with up to thirteen at one time. After the changes of the times, the pawn shops disappeared for several decades. Now due to the development of tourism, this ancient pawn shop has restored its appearance in the past. Let's go in and take a look now. The first thing that catches the eye is the particularly eye-catching word "Dang" on the high wall. This wall is called the Zhaoqiang. It has two meanings. One is that it is a porch; the other is because entering the pawn shop is very difficult. Regarding matters of face, I am afraid of being seen by people I know on the street, so I put up walls to block them, which plays the role of "hiding shame". This shows that the merchants back then had already considered the psychology of customers.
The counters of pawn shops are very high, 1.8 meters high. In ancient times, some pawn shops had counters even higher than this, up to 2.0 meters. So you may be wondering why it is built so high? In fact, this is to make Mr. Chao Feng of the pawnshop condescending, so that he can face customers with an imposing manner, so that he can better keep the price down, and it also plays a protective role to avoid fights. Please, let's go inside and take a look.
As soon as we entered the door, we saw a special bed beside the west wall. This is the roll bed. It is used to organize some pawned clothes and items. On both sides of the pawn bed, we saw two strands of hemp rope, which are used to wrap pawn items.
There is a special wooden sign here, called the Wangpai, which is actually equivalent to our current calendar. The first and third lines of Wangpai use eighteen characters from the "Thousand-Character Classic". These characters can be moved. Why use eighteen characters? That's because the longest time for pawning an item in the old days was eighteen months. Each character represented one month. After the item was stored for one month, the corresponding character moved to one grid. After it was moved to eighteen grids, the item could not be redeemed. , the shop owner can handle it by himself. Jiaxing Wuzhen Guide Words 2
When it comes to Wuzhen, friends who like Liu Ruoying will be familiar with it. From the filming of Lost Time to recently becoming the image ambassador of Wuzhen, it can be said that Liu Ruoying and Wuzhen have formed an indissoluble bond. . Today we will go to this thousand-year-old ancient town and follow Rene Liu’s ideas to appreciate the beautiful scenery of the ancient town. It is often said that where the soil and water support the people, Wuzhen can indeed be called a place with outstanding people and beautiful Feng Shui. Many outstanding talents have been born from ancient times to the present. According to the records of this town: from the Song Dynasty to the late Qing Dynasty, the town produced 64 Jinshi and 161 Juren. In modern times, Mao Dun, a literary giant of a generation, emerged. It can be said that people thrive because of the town, and the town becomes famous because of people.
Since Wuzhen is so famous, everyone must be very curious about the origin of Wuzhen. Before the Southern Song Dynasty, Wuzhen was divided into two towns, Wuzhen and Qingzhen, with Chexi in the current town as the boundary. Wuzhen in Hexi belongs to Huzhou Prefecture, and Qingzhen in Hedong belongs to Jiaxing Prefecture. After liberation, zoning adjustments were carried out, and Wuzhen and Qingzhen were merged and unified under the management of Jiaxing City. There is also a little story about the origin of the name "Wuzhen": It is said that during the Tang Dynasty, Li Qi, the governor of Zhejiang, wanted to separate himself and become king, so he rebelled. The court ordered General Wuzan to lead his troops to attack him. General Wuzan was highly skilled in martial arts, brave and good at fighting, and defeated Li Qi's rebels. When the fight reached the Chexi River, Li Qi suddenly called a truce.
Yichang Yefang is also a front shop and a back shop. The pot you see now is called "the best pot in the world". During the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty, Huzhou blacksmith Shen Ji brought his skilled smelting skills to Wuzhen and opened a small workshop. At that time, it was the only iron smelting workshop in western Zhejiang, so the business was prosperous and developed rapidly. This large iron pot was made in the fifth year of Tongzhi when the family business was at its peak. It not only demonstrated the superb smelting skills of the family, but also demonstrated the economic strength of the family. The photo on the wall next to it contains information about this large iron pot. The iron pot in front of us is also copied based on the information and is not the real thing. Jiaxing Wuzhen Guide Words 4
Dear friends, today we are going to visit half of Wuzhen together. It is the first-level scenic spot in Wuzhen and its essence, called Dongzha.
Who knows why this place is called Wuzhen? Everyone's guesses are very reasonable, because there are many historical legends here. Just now, some tourists said that there were many crows here in ancient times, and some tourists said that people here like to eat black-bone chicken and white Phoenix balls. In fact, if you think about it carefully, "wu" obviously means black. Because the land here in the Tang Dynasty was very fertile and black, as you can see, the tiles on the roofs of the surrounding houses were also black, so this place was named "Wuzhen".
Wuzhen is a typical water town in the south of the Yangtze River, which is more suitable for filming TV series, such as "In Time" and "The Granary of the World" were all shot here. The river in front of us is called "Dongshi River" and is four meters deep. It not only connects the East Gate and West Gate of Wuzhen, but is also directly connected to the world's largest canal, the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal.
Let’s take a look at the other side of the river. The house opposite is called Shuige, which is a loft on the water. This is a unique residential building in Zhongwuzhen, one of the six major water towns in the south of the Yangtze River. If you look closer, how are the stone pillars under the water pavilion different from those we usually see? Yes, it's square, not round. Why? Because there are snakes in the water, and snakes can't climb up the square pillars, what about it? The design is unique, right?
Looking at the bridge in front, it is adjacent to the left and right. It is called Fengyuan Shuangqiao, also called covered bridge. Because the bridge itself is in the form of a corridor, there is a drainage fence under the bridge. At that time, the drainage fence was equivalent to a water city gate. This bridge also has another function: the Jiangnan area is very lively during every festival, especially during the Lantern Festival, when men and women, ladies and gentlemen all come out to watch the lanterns.
In ancient times, it was believed that men and women were not close to each other, so this bridge played the role of "men on the left and women on the right" separating people.
After crossing the bridge, there is an old pharmacy called "Xiangshan Hall" on the opposite side. After a while, Xiao Xiao will take everyone to see the Jiangnan Hundred Beds Museum, Jiangnan Folk Customs Museum, Sui Su Hall, Festival Customs Hall, and Longevity Customs Hall, and invite everyone to taste Wuzhen’s specialty Sanbaijiu. Now please feel free to explore and gather here again in half an hour.