Intellectual property can also be called intellectual property or intellectual property. The intellectual property system grants the creator or owner of intellectual property the exclusive right within a certain period of time according to law, and protects this exclusive right from infringement, and the infringer will be punished by law. With this exclusiveness, the creator or owner of intellectual property rights can obtain economic benefits and recover investment by transferring or implementing production, thus having the enthusiasm and material conditions for continuing research and development, thus mobilizing the enthusiasm of knowledge innovators.
The objects of intellectual property protection include literary works and industrial designs; The invention of mankind; Artists perform and so on. Intellectual property rights must be well protected by law, but they must be handled according to their own product types when applying. The objects of intellectual property protection include: literary, artistic and scientific works. Performances, recordings and broadcasts by performing artists. Inventions in various fields of mankind. Scientific discovery. Industrial product design.
Trademarks, service marks, manufacturers' names and marks. Stop unfair competition. All other rights arising from intellectual activities in the fields of industry, science, literature and art. The peers or competitors of intellectual property owners often have to pay a high fee to obtain the intellectual property or the right to use the intellectual property, and in many cases, the intellectual property owners do not agree to the transfer or license.
Legal characteristics of intellectual property rights;
1. The regionality of intellectual property rights, that is, except for signing international conventions or bilateral and multilateral agreements, the rights obtained according to the laws of a country can only be valid within the territory of that country and protected by the laws of that country.
2, the exclusiveness of intellectual property rights, that is, only the obligee can enjoy, without the permission of the obligee, others may not exercise their rights.
3, the timeliness of intellectual property rights, the laws of various countries have stipulated a certain period of time for intellectual property rights, and the rights will automatically terminate after the expiration. "Intellectual property rights refer to the exclusive rights enjoyed by citizens, legal persons or other organizations on the intellectual achievements of creative labor, which are protected by law and inviolable."