Qingxu grape has been cultivated for more than 1000 years, and the grape producing areas are mainly distributed in Dingshan in the northwest of the county. The grapes produced here are of good quality, delicious and sweet taste, bright color and high sugar content. Liu Yuxi, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, wrote a grape song when he came to Bingzhou, praising Qingxu grapes.
The soil, sunshine, climate and water sources in the grape producing areas are all suitable for grape growth. After years of accumulation, a complete set of cultivation management techniques and cultivation experience has been formed.
There are more than 50 varieties of Qingxu grapes, among which the most famous high-quality varieties are Baipinger, Heijixin and Zi Long Eye. Among them, Baipinger grapes are the best, with large grains, about 78 cents per person and 34 cents in diameter.
Qingxu County is the hometown of Luo Guanzhong, the author of China's classic literary masterpiece Romance of the Three Kingdoms, where grapes have been planted for two thousand years. There are many springs in the foothills and fertile land in Pingchuan, which is very suitable for grape growth. The grapes produced by Qingxu are of good quality, sweet and delicious taste and bright color, which have always been loved by people. At present, the planting area of Qingxu grape is more than 50,000 mu, with more than 60 varieties/kloc-0. It is a famous hometown of grapes in China. Every autumn, China Qingxu Grape Picking Month and Autumn Country Tour are held locally.
It is understood that in recent years, the local government has vigorously developed characteristic industries represented by grape planting and processing. On the basis of the original grape varieties, new varieties such as American red grape, green grape, pink toffee, seedless white heart and American finger were introduced, and the geographical certification trademark of "Qingxu Grape" was registered, which expanded the popularity of Qingxu Grape. At the same time, the local area also develops agricultural sightseeing tourism theme activities such as grape picking and farmhouse music around Pufeng Mountain Villa, Vast Picking Garden, Hualian Ecological Park and Grape Paradise to attract tourists to taste Qingxu grapes and understand Qingxu grape culture.
Qingxu grapes include longan, black-bone chicken heart, bottle, milk, donkey milk, Xiying grape, white agate, black agate, purple rose, white chicken heart and other varieties, and imported varieties include pink toffee sugar, Caras rose, Bulga, Vineyard Queen, Rose fragrance, seedless black, Kyoho and Zero Dan. The pulp is soft and juicy, containing 0.4% protein, 6% fat and 0/8 ~ 22% sugar/kloc-. It also contains trace elements such as calcium, phosphorus and iron and various vitamins. It can be eaten raw and processed, and it is a variety that can be brewed and eaten fresh. Eating more grapes can help digestion, clear heat and cool blood, and can be used to treat diseases such as excess heat in gastrointestinal tract, headache and fever, and hypertension.
territorial scope
Qingxu County is located in the northwest end of Taiyuan Basin, in the Lvliang Mountains. The county is located at east longitude11212'-19' and 37 36'-37 42' north latitude. It is adjacent to Jinyuan in the north, Jinzhong in the east, Qixian in the south and Gujiao in the west. The grape growing areas in Qingxu County are mainly located in the hilly and arid areas in the northwest of Qingxu County. The altitude of this area is 1 150m, the annual average frost-free period is about 178 days, and the annual sunshine hours are more than 2,547.6 hours. It has plenty of sunshine and unique meanness. The protection scope of geographical indication products of Qingxu grapes covers 37 administrative villages such as Nanfeng Village, Huangtupo Village, Zaoping Village and Houyao Village in Xiying Township of Qingxu County, and Qingyuan Town and Dongyu Town of Qingxu County. Grape planting area 1200 hectares, with an annual output of 27,000 tons.
Product quality characteristics
1. External sensory characteristics: thin skin, large grains and beautiful color. 2. Intrinsic quality: thick meat, high sugar content and sweet taste. The pulp is soft and juicy, containing soluble solids 15.5%-22%, water 76%-8 1%, vitamin b 16-20ug/ 100g, and vitamin B222-28ug/65400g. Phosphorus (P)10-14mg/100g, and total flavonoids 0.084%-0.090%. 3. Safety requirements: the production process of the product should meet the standards of NY5011-2001pollution-free food, and the quality and safety of the product should meet the requirements of GB/T 1065 1 fresh grapes. 4. Signs: The geographical indications and geographical indications of Qingxu grapes should be marked on the sales and transportation packages of Qingxu grapes, and the product name, quantity, place of origin, packaging date, production unit, shelf life, product quality, implementation standard code, grade and other contents should be marked. Products that do not meet this standard shall not use the product name with the words "Qingxu Grape" (including continuous or broken). 5. Storage: normal temperature soil storage, that is, local bungalows or soil holes are erected and stacked in layers, which can be stored for about 5 months. In addition, the cold storage of "Qingxu Grape" is carried out according to GB/T8559. Modified atmosphere storage should be implemented according to ISO 8682. There is no smell in the warehouse. Do not mix with toxic and harmful substances. Do not use fresh-keeping reagents and materials that damage the quality of "Qingxu Grape". 6. Transportation: The means of transportation should be clean and free of peculiar smell. Do not mix with toxic and harmful substances. Handle with care when loading and unloading. When it is to be shipped, it should be clear in batches, neatly stacked, clean in environment and well ventilated. No sun and rain, pay attention to antifreeze and heat protection, and shorten the waiting time.
Qingxu grape is a geographical indication certification trademark.
Qingxu grape is a geographical indication product of agricultural products.