guannan county
Guannan county, Lianyungang City, Jiangsu Province
Guannan is the southern gate of Lianyungang City, Jiangsu Province, bordering on the Yellow Sea and the junction of the four cities, with Yancheng Xiangshui in the east, Huai 'an Lianshui in the south and Suqian Shuyang in the west. The total area of the county is 104 1 km2, of which the water area is 263 km2, the cultivated land is 890,000 mu, and it governs 18 townships and 245 villages (residences). Haixi County was founded in 90 BC, which is the beginning of the establishment of a county in China, so it is called "the old country of Haixi".
Guannan county has jurisdiction over 9 towns and 5 townships including Xin 'an, Duigougang, Changmao, North Jeffery Ji, Zhangdian, sankou town, Mengzhuang Town, tanggou, Bailu, Wudui, Tianlou, Li Ji, Xinji and Huayuan.
With fertile soil, lush trees and obvious characteristics of agricultural resources, it is a well-known high-quality cotton base county, high-quality japonica rice production county, the first batch of ecological agriculture and forestry experimental demonstration counties and national-level ecological demonstration counties in Jiangsu Province, and is known as "the hometown of paulownia, the hometown of yam, the hometown of shallow water lotus, the hometown of mushrooms and the hometown of piglets". In terms of industry, leading industries such as wine-making, wood, machinery and cotton spinning have initially taken shape, and products such as Tanggou wine, die casting machine and Providence fire-fighting equipment enjoy high reputation in domestic and foreign markets.
In 2003, the GDP reached 2.979 billion yuan, an increase of 8.5%; The per capita net income of farmers was 2,730 yuan, an increase of 6.7%; Fiscal revenue was 206 million yuan, an increase of 32.7%; Investment in fixed assets was 654.38+47.2 million yuan, an increase of 25.75%; The balance of residents' savings deposits165438+59 million yuan, an increase of 17.33%. GDP, industrial added value, fiscal revenue, per capita net income of farmers, retail sales of social consumer goods and the growth rate of utilizing foreign capital all rank first in the city, and the growth rate of fiscal revenue ranks among the best in 26 cities and counties in northern Jiangsu. In 2005, the county achieved a GDP of 4.0/kloc-0.0 billion yuan, a per capita net income of 3,460 yuan, and a fiscal revenue of 3/kloc-0.0 billion yuan.
Guannan county is located in the abdomen of Xu Lian Economic Belt, Jiangsu Province, bordering the Yellow Sea in the east, Shuyang in the west, Xiangshui and Lianshui in the south and Xinyi River in the north. It is named because it is located in the Guanhe River Basin in the south of Guanyun County. The county's east-west length is 7 1km, and its north-south width is 10km, with a total area of 1026km2. The terrain gradually slopes from southwest to northeast. Xin 'an Town, the county seat, is located in the middle of the county seat, 70 kilometers away from Lianyungang city.
Guannan has a long history and experienced many vicissitudes. As early as the Neolithic Age, people lived and lived in the territory. During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, it belonged to Lu and Chu successively. Qin is a county. 1July, 1996, the administrative divisions of Jiangsu Province were adjusted and placed under the jurisdiction of Lianyungang City. There are 15 townships, 7 towns, 4 agricultural and forestry farms and 329 villagers' committees in the county. The total number of households in the county is 6.5438+0.79 million, with a total population of 682,000.
Agriculture plays a leading role in guannan county's national economy. During the Eighth Five-Year Plan period, the total output of grain and cotton increased by 3.4% and 4.5% respectively. In the past five years, the total investment in water conservancy at or above the township level was 45.67 million yuan, 6.5438+0.63 million mu of low-yield fields were transformed, and projects such as Ninglian Road, Sangao Agricultural Demonstration Zone were implemented. At the same time, we will vigorously promote new varieties, new technologies and new machines such as seed purification, chemical weeding, efficient three-dimensional planting, dry-raised rice seedlings and medium-sized harvesting machinery, and the coverage rate of improved varieties of major crops such as wheat and rice will reach 90%. From 65438 to 0997, the county's diversified output value accounted for 66% of the total agricultural output value. In addition to the production of edible fungi, vegetables and shallow water lotus, the construction of sow base-seedling pig breeding-commercial pig sales has also been formed. Forestry production-timber trafficking-plate processing; Several sideline production systems, such as crab seedling culture, detained crab culture and adult crab culture.
Many towns and villages in guannan county have always had the habit of raising sows. Since the introduction of improved Taihu pigs in the early 1980s, the number of sows has gradually increased, reaching 70,000 by the end of 1997.
Guannan county's characteristic aquaculture has developed into one of the pillar projects of diversified production. There are three modern crab nursery farms in the county, with nursery water 1000 cubic meters and an annual output of more than 2,500 kilograms of crab seedlings. Guannan county is a county with up-to-standard plain greening and a famous hometown of paulownia in the whole province.
After the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee, the county's industrial enterprises have developed vigorously, the scale has been expanding, and the level has been gradually improved. One is to form a relatively complete industrial category. Brewing food, machinery manufacturing, cotton textile, chemical medicine, wood and building materials, clothing processing, grain and oil feed, silk reeling and other eight categories of more than 400 kinds of products. The second is to cultivate a number of famous products. At present, there are 24 categories and 64 trademarks registered by the industrial and commercial departments. Third, a number of key enterprises have been trained. At present, the industrial enterprises that have begun to take shape mainly include Jiangsu tanggou Winery, County Die Casting Machine Factory, County Da Chun Pharmaceutical Factory, Sensen Group Company, Longhua Wood Industry Co., Ltd., County Ginning Factory, Daquan Soap and Alkali Factory, Liutang Chemical Machinery Factory, Tianlou Fire Equipment Factory, etc.
With the continuous development of industrial and agricultural production, the pace of infrastructure construction in Guannan, such as transportation, post and telecommunications, and urban construction, has accelerated, and the urban and rural landscape and investment environment have changed greatly.
The total length of inland navigation is 250 kilometers, reaching Hongze Lake, Grand Canal, Huaihe River and Yangtze River. Guanhe River in the territory is the largest and only river that enters the sea without sluice on the main stream. The river is wide and deep, and 10,000-ton ships can drive straight in, so it is called "Huangpu River in northern Jiangsu". Duigou Port, located in the inner side of Guanhekou, has a unique development advantage in the past 100 years, with deep water, open hinterland and abundant fresh water resources, which can build a 10,000-ton seaport and large power plants. Ninglian first-class highway, national highway 204 and provincial highway 2 14 run through the north and south, and provincial highways 306 and 307 run through the east and west, together with the rural roads connected with them, forming a transportation network covering every village in the county. There is also Lianyungang airport, 80 kilometers away from the county seat, which shortens the distance between Guannan and the rest of the world.
Program-controlled telephone 10000, and international direct dial has been opened. The 6.2-square-kilometer Economic and Technological Development Zone10.04-square-kilometer starting area, which is adjacent to the west of the city and connected with the first-class highway of Ninglian, has realized "four links and one leveling" and has also introduced extremely favorable policies for attracting investment, which has enhanced its attraction to foreign businessmen.
Economic development has promoted the development of science and technology, education, culture, health and sports. At present, there are nearly 8,000 professionals of all kinds, including 1400 with senior titles. There are more than 260 general, vocational and various secondary technical schools in the county, with more than 6,000 teaching staff.
In particular, it is worth mentioning the "Five Wonderful Narcissus Ointment" which is known as the wonderful work of Chinese medicine. The medicine can be used for treating skin tumors, hemangioma, nevus and various skin surgical diseases (the clinical curative effect is 99%). From 1986 to 1990, it has successively won the first prize of scientific and technological achievements of traditional Chinese medicine, the bronze prize of national invention, the third prize of national scientific and technological progress, the scientific and technological achievement prize of Jiangsu Province, the gold prize of the 37th Eureka International Invention and the silver prize of the first China Medical Culture Expo.