Classification of tort:
(1) by constituent elements
General tort: refers to the behavior that the actor directly causes damage to others based on his own fault, so the general liability clause in civil law applies.
Special tort: the behavior that the actor is not at fault, but should bear the responsibility according to the special liability clause of civil law or special civil law.
(2) According to the infringing object
Infringement of property rights: including infringement of property rights and property rights in intellectual property rights.
Violation of personal rights: including physical and psychological violations of others.
(3) according to the number of people causing harm.
Personal tort: the tort that only causes one person.
* * * Tort: Two or more tortfeasors are jointly and severally liable for compensation.
(4) according to the nature of the behavior
Positive tort: refers to the act of causing damage to others in the form of positive action.
Infringement by omission: refers to the act of causing damage to others in the form of negative omission.
Extended data
The concept and characteristics of tort civil liability;
First, the concept of tort civil liability
Citizens and legal persons who infringe upon the property of the state or the collective or the property or person of others due to their faults shall bear civil liability.
If there is no fault, but the law stipulates that it should bear civil liability, it should bear civil liability.
Second, the characteristics of tort civil liability
1, tort civil liability is legal liability, not moral liability;
2. Tort liability is civil legal liability, not criminal or administrative liability;
3. The way to bear tort liability is mainly property liability;
4. Tort liability is mainly compensatory.
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