Hello, the prior rights protected by the Trademark Law refer to the rights that existed and were legally valid before the trademark was applied for registration. At the same time, when different entities apply for the same similar trademark on the same similar goods on the same day, or use unfair means to preemptively apply for registration of a trademark that has been used by others and has a certain influence, the Trademark Law also provides protection for previously used trademarks. Protect. Therefore, although the prior use of a trademark cannot form a right in the strict sense, it can also become a quasi-right protected by the Trademark Law under certain circumstances. This article intends to comment on the protection of prior rights (including prior permitted rights) in the Trademark Law from a vertical and horizontal comparison perspective, and to express opinions on the understanding and use of Article 31 of the Trademark Law. I hope it helps you and I hope you will adopt it