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Looking for some basketball terms

(slam) dunk: (powerful) slam dunk

bank shot: wipe the ball

double pump: pull-rod shot (verb)

fade-away shot: fadeaway jump shot

hook shot: hook shot

jump shot: jump shot

layup: layup with the ball< /p>

perimeter shot: mid-range shot

set shot: standing shot

three-point shot: three-pointer

Various NBA statistics Terminology

assist: assist

block shot: block attack, cover the hotpot

defensive rebound: defensive rebound

field goal percentage: field goal percentage

field goal: field goal ratio

free throw percentage: free throw percentage

free throw: free throw offensive rebound: offensive rebound

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rebound: rebound

scoring: score

steal: steal

three-point shot percentage: three-point shot percentage

p>

turnover: turnover

court equipment

backboard: rebound

back court: backcourt

freethrow lane: Free throw circle, penalty area

freethrow line: free throw line

front court: front court

game clock: game clock

halftime: Halftime

hoop: hoop, hoop

mid-court: midfield

net: Nets

painted area: free throw circle, penalty area

restricted area near the basket: small circle area under the basket in the penalty area

rim: basket, hoop

scoring table: scorer's table, scorer's table

shot clock: time limit clock (the offensive team must shoot within 24 seconds, and the ball must touch the basket

otherwise it is a violation)

Three-point line: three-point (ball) line

top of the circle: near the top three-point (ball) line of the penalty area

wing: (left, Right two sides) baseline area

Rules

blocking foul: blocking foul

buzzer: (used in the game) buzzer (indicates the end of time and substitutions) ...etc.)

charging foul: (driving the ball) hitting someone (foul)

dead ball: dead ball (stopping the game)

defensive basket interference: The defense interferes with shooting and scoring

delay of game: hindering the normal progress of the game

disqualification: leaving the game with a foul, "graduation"

double dribble: twice Dribbling (violation)

ejection: expulsion

elbowing: kidnapping

expiration (of game, first half...): (full game, last Halftime... of the game

) Time is over

first half: first half

first (second, third, fourth) pe

riod: The first (second, third, fourth) quarter of the game

five ticks left on the (game clock, shot clock...): (full game< /p>

There are only 5 seconds left on the time limit clock

flagrant foul: vicious foul

foul: foul

foul out: to leave the game after committing a full offense, "graduate"

foul trouble: to leave the game after committing a full offense, "to receive a quasi-graduation certificate"

full timeout: full time (100 seconds ) timeout

goaltending: interfering with shooting and scoring

hand-checking: a foul action of using the palm of the hand to block the opponent's offensive player

held ball: holding the ball (both sides both holding the ball)

illegal defense: defensive violation

illegal offense: offensive violation (see isolation)

isolation: four offensive players on one side, The fifth player takes the opponent's defensive player alone

Jump ball: scrimmage for the ball, jump ball

loose ball foul: a foul when neither side has the ball (usually occurs between both sides) Competing for the basket

When playing cricket)

Offensive basket interference: The offensive team interferes with the shooting score

out of bound: The ball goes out of bounds (never say outside)

overtime: overtime, extension

referee: referee

second half: second half

shot clock violation: violation of 24 seconds Must shoot (and the ball must touch the basket

) time limit regulations

substitute: substitution (entering, exiting)

suspension: stop playing ( Penalty)

technical foul: technical foul

ten-second violation: the offense in which the offensive team did not carry the ball through midfield within 10 seconds

three- second violation: (under the basket) 3-second violation

throw a punch: punch and fight

throw in: serve into the court

traveling: (bring Walking with the ball

Twenty-second timeout: A timeout of only 20 seconds

Walking: Walking with the ball NBA Team List

Western Conference West Division

Pacific Division Atlantic Division

Golden State Warriors Golden State Warriors

LA Clippers Los Angeles Clippers

LA Lakers Los Angeles Lakers

Phoenix Suns

Portland Trailblazers (referred to as Blazers) Portland Trail Blazers

Sacramento Kings

Seattle Supersonics (Sonics for short) Seattle SuperSonics

Midwest Division Midwest Division

Dallas Mavericks Dallas Mavericks

Denver Nuggets Denver Nuggets< /p>

Houston Rockets

Minnesota Timberwolves

San Antonio Spurs

Utah Jazz

Vancouver Grizzlies

Eastern Conference

Atlantic Division

Miami Heat Miami Heat

0 New York Knickerbockers (Knicks for short) New York Knicks

Philadelphia 76ers Philadelphia 76ers

Orlando Magic< /p>

Boston Celtics

New Jersey Nets

Washington Wizards

Central Division Central Division

Atlanta Hawks Atlanta Hawks

Charlotte Hornets Charlotte Hornets

Chicago Bulls Chicago Bulls

Cleveland CavaliersCleveland Cavaliers

Detroit Pistons

Indiana Pacers

Milwaukee Bucks< /p>

Toronto Raptors Toronto Raptors

Tactics

backdoor cut: tactics from both baselines to the basket

block out: put Opposing players block it, making it difficult for them to force themselves into a basketball game, blocking position

cut: cutting in

double team: using two defensive players to double-team the offensive player

dribble out the time: The offensive team consumes the remaining time in the game by dribbling the ball

eat up the clock: The offensive team consumes the remaining time in the game by dribbling or passing the ball

fast break: fast break

foul strategy: foul tactic

give and go: pass and cut tactic (of the offensive player with the ball)

jockey for position : (basket) stuck position

milk the time away: the offensive team consumes the remaining time in the game by dribbling or passing the ball

time

one-one-one defense: man-to-man defense

pick and roll: pick-and-roll tactics for (players on the offensive team who are covering)

post-up play: (players on the offensive team holding the ball) Back to the basket) Battle of attacking the opponent's defensive player alone

Technique

Triple team: Use three defensive players to double-team the offensive player

Zone defense: Zone Defense, zone defense

Action

(throw a) baseball pass: (during fast break) long pass

(shoot) an air ball: (throw ) A hollow ball outside the basket, "bread"

behind-the-back dribble: dribbling from behind (changing hands)

carrying the ball: "turning the ball"

< p>cross-leg dribble: dribbling under the hip

dribble: dribbling

driving to the hoop: dribbling for a layup

four-point play: After making a 3-pointer, he was fouled and scored one more point

hacking: a hand foul

holding: a holding foul

make the basket: score a shot< /p>

make

the hoop: a field goal

monster dunk: a slam dunk

nothing but the net: a hollow ball (into the basket)

palming: "turn the ball"

reverse dunk: reverse dunk

reverse lay-up: backhand basket

shoot behind the arc: shoot a three-pointer

score a basket: score a basket

swish: hollow ball (go into the basket)

tap in: push the ball into the basket

three-point play: score a goal After the 2-pointer, he was fouled and scored another penalty point.

Team players

assistant coach: assistant coach

backcourt: defender group (including point guard) Ball defender and shooting guard)

backup: backup (replacement, support) players

bench: (referring to all) backup (replacement, support) players

bench player: (referring to an individual) reserve (replacement, support) player

center center (also known as the No. 5 position player)

coach: coach

frontline: striker (Including power forward, small forward, center)

GM (general manager): team manager

Mascot: team mascot

MVP: the most valuable Value player

one-guard: point guard

point guard: point guard

power forward: power forward (also known as the No. 4 position player)< /p>

rookie: second-year player, rookie (player)

shooting guard: shooting guard

sixth man: sixth man

small forward: small forward (also known as the No. 3 position player)

sophomore: second-year player

starter: (referring to an individual) starting player

starting lineup : (referring to all starting players)

swingman: swingman (a player who can serve as both a shooting guard and a small forward)

trainer: team trainer

< p>two-guard: shooting guard

veteran: senior player, veteran (player)

Game chapter

away game: away game

final: finals

first round: first round games

GB (games behind): the number of games won by the team behind the team with the most leading record

guest team: away team

home court: home court

home court advantage: home court advantage

home game: home game

home team : Home team

Losing streak: Number of consecutive losses, losing streak

post season: playoffs

regular season: season season

< p>road game: away game

schedule: schedule

semi-final: semi-finals

standings: record (table)

Winning streak: Number of winning streaks, winning streak record

Air ball: "Three non-touches", the ball thrown does not touch anything.

Alley-oop: "Alley-oop." One player throws the ball into the air, and another player catches the ball in the air and dunks it into the basket.

Arena: competition venue; arena. For example, Seattle's home stadium is called Key Arena.

Assist: Assist (Abbreviation: Ast.).

Backboard: Backboard. Note that it is not basketboard.

Backcourt: Backcourt. A team's own half is the backcourt, which is the half of the field that the team has to defend.

Backdoor play: one of the basic tactics of basketball. When one player receives the ball around the free throw arc,

another player immediately cuts to the basket from the weak side, receives a pass from his teammate and scores a shot.

Baseline: Bottom line. Boundary lines at both ends of the pitch.

Basket: Basket. Also known as ring, there is also a popular way of saying it is hoop.

Bench: Substitute player.

Block shot: Block shot (Abbreviation: Blk.).

Boo: boo; make a hissing sound (v). A way for fans to vent their dissatisfaction.

Bounce pass: hit the ground pass.

Box out: Grab a rebound to block someone, that is, when grabbing a rebound, stand between the opponent and the basket and use your body to block the defensive player.

Brickv) The ball hits the basket or backboard and is knocked out. When the away team was taking free throws, many Bulls fans would hold a sign with "Brick" written on it and wave it in front of the free throw player's eyes, disrupting his vision. In order to achieve the purpose of interfering with free throws.

Buzzer beater: The last shot before the game ends. The buzzer is a buzzer used for competitions.

Captian: Captain. The captain is the only person on the field qualified to discuss rules and penalties with the referee.

Coach: Coach. For example, the head coach is the head coach and the assistant coach is the assistant coach.

Coast-to-coast: From one end of the court to the other. For example: coast-to-coast pass.

Conference: Alliance. The NBA is divided into two leagues (Eastern Conference and Western Conference), and each league has its own logo.

Commissioner: President. The current commissioner of the NBA is David Stern.

Court: Stadium; playing field. home court.

Crossover: Cross dribbling. is Tim Hardaway's trademark move.

Cut: Cut in.

Debut: first appearance.

Defense: Defense. When the away team attacks, we can often hear the home fans shouting "Defense! Defense!" led by the stadium sound engineer.

Deny the ball: Defend around the front.

Disqualification: Being sent off (abbreviation: DQ.).

Division: Division. The NBA has four divisions, and each league has two divisions.

Double-double: Double-double, that is, two technical statistical indicators reach double digits.

Double-team: Double attack.

Double dribble: Two dribbles.

Downtown: Beyond the three-point line.

Draft: The draft is the NBA’s annual recruitment meeting.

Dribble: Dribble (vt, n).

Duo: The original meaning is a duet, which specifically refers to a two-person combination in basketball.

Fadeaway shot: A fadeaway shot. Also used as fadeaway jumper.

Fake: fake action; make a fake action (v).

Fast break: fast break; quick break.

Finals: Finals. Semifinals semifinals.

Field goal: Shooting (general term), including two-point shooting and three-point shooting (abbreviation: FG.).

Finger roll: The action of fingering the ball when making an underhand layup.

Flagrant foul: An unnecessary or excessive foul.

Foul: Foul. A personal foul is a personal foul; the cumulative fouls of the entire team are called a team foul.

Foul troublen) The trouble caused by a player being restricted by the number of fouls. For example, the player's

number of fouls is close to 6. If he commits one or two more fouls, it will be a problem. Will be sent off.

Free agent: Free person. Athletes and newcomers whose contracts have expired are free agents, and the free agent's stay is not restricted by the team.

Free throw: Free throw (Abbreviation: FT.).

Frontcourt: Frontcourt. The opponent's half is the frontcourt, which is the half of the field where your team's players attack.

Give-and-go: One of the basic tactical coordinations. The offensive player passes the ball to another teammate-give, then cuts to the basket, and then receives the return pass from his teammate. Score a layup (or dunk) - go. This is what we often call "pass-and-cut cooperation."

Gunner: A shooter who shoots frequently.

Hand-checking: a: A defensive technique that involves tracking the opponent's position by touching the opponent's body with your hands.

Also called hand-check. b: A type of defensive foul. The defensive player blocks the offensive player's movement with his hands.

You cannot open your arms to block the movement of the defender. The legal hand-checking technique only allows you to touch the opponent's body with your hands to track the opponent's position, but the hands are not allowed to be added. force, nor is it allowed to obstruct the opponent's line of sight.

Hang time: Hang time, that is, the time an athlete stays in the air when shooting.

High post: around the free throw arc.

Hook shot: A hook shot, sometimes directly expressed as "hook".

Illegal defense: Illegal defense. Zone defense is illegal defense.

Injury list: Injury list. If a player is injured and cannot participate in the game, according to NBA regulations, he must be listed on the injured list (the injured list is public) to show responsibility to the fans.

Jam: Dunk. one-handed jam one-handed dunk; two-handed jam two-handed dunk. Famous singers

Michael Jackson and Michael Jordan collaborated on an MTV video called "Jam".

Jersey: Athletes’ vests, also called uniforms. When some athletes who have made great contributions to the team retire, their jerseys also retire with them, and their jerseys are hung high on the ceiling of the team's home court.

, which means that other athletes can no longer use the number on this jersey in the future.

Jump ball: jump ball; fight for the ball.

Jump shot: jump shot. Also used as jumper.

Lane: Penalty area, also called free throw lane. When basketball was first invented, the penalty area was elongated, its width was shorter than the diameter of the penalty arc, and its shape was like a key, so it was also called the key.

Layup: Layup.

Ligament: ligament. Cruciate ligament, cruciate ligament, the ligament in the knee joint, is the most vulnerable part for athletes to be injured. It is divided into anterior cruciate ligament and posterior cruciate ligament.

Locker room: locker room.

Lottery: The process of determining draft order. It used to be decided by tossing a coin, which was called the "lottery" because of its uncertainty.

Low post: In the three-second zone, on both sides of the basket, the part close to the baseline.

Matchup: Correspondence between various positions on offense and defense.

Meniscus: Meniscus. A piece of cartilage in the knee joint is also one of the places where athletes are prone to injuries. We often

hear that an athlete is on the injured list due to a torn meniscus and cannot play for several months.

p>

Move: move. This word appears very frequently in the NBA. For example, we call a beautiful move "Great

move!"; we call a turn around and get rid of it "Spin move".

MVP: Most Valuable Player, the most valuable athlete.

Net: Nets. A sign to check whether the ball has entered the basket. When David Benoit of Utah dunked, the ball hit his head

and popped out of the basket. Moreover, the ball did not touch the net during the whole process, and the result was that it entered the basket. The ball

was disallowed.

No-charge area: Attack the reasonable area. According to last year's new rules, draw a semicircle (dashed line) on each of the two baskets with the center of the basket as the center and a radius of 4 feet. This area is called the offensive zone. /p>

In the offensive zone, there are only collisions with the ball and no blocking fouls (note: except for O'Neal's amendment).

Offense: Offense. The adjective form is offensive (abbreviation: off.), which can modify other nouns. For example,

offensive rebound is offensive rebound (offensive rebound).

Outlet pass: The first pass after grabbing the basketball board, usually a long pass from across the court.

Overtime: Overtime, time is 5 minutes.

Palming: What we often call "turning the wrist" is an illegal dribbling action, also known as Carrying the ball.

Pass: pass the ball.

Personal foul: Personal foul.

Pick-and-roll: Pick-and-roll tactics. One of the basic offensive tactics in basketball, the offensive player sets a screen for the teammate holding the ball

In English it is called "set a pick", and then the screener moves toward the basket called "roll", and then picks up

A pass from a teammate and an unguarded shot. Pick n’ Roll is the specialty of Malone and Stockton

. Strategies derived from pick include pick-and-fade, pick-and-split

etc.

Pick: Cover.

Pivot: a: The action of turning the body to change direction with one foot as the pivot foot. b: Basket, area usually controlled by the center.

Playoff: rematch; playoffs, that is, the knockout rounds for the top eight teams in each league after the regular season.

Point guard: Point guard, also used as point guard.

Position: position. Athletes in the NBA are divided into three positions - forward, center, and guard.

Power forward: Power forward, often called the "second center" in our country. The two are slightly different. The "two centers" are based on the position of the center and are derived from the "double center" tactic, which we learned from the big brother of the Soviet Union. ; Power forward or forward, they are the rebounding experts and defensive backbone of the team.

Press: Press (defense). full-court press, full-court press; half-court press, half-court press.

Pump fake: A fake shot.

Quadruple-double: four pairs. That is, four technical statistical indicators exceed double digits.

Quarter: Section. An NBA game is divided into four quarters, each quarter is 12 minutes. The first two sections are called first-half, and the last two sections are called second-half.

Rebound: rebound (abbreviation: Reb.).

Refree: Referee.

Rejection: Block shot.

Reverse: Reflexive (a). For example, a reverse dunk after cutting from the baseline is a reverse dunk.

Rookie: Rookie, an athlete who plays in the NBA for the first year.

Run: Continuous scoring. During the game, the screen will often read a certain team's 12-0 run in last 4 minutes, which means that this team has scored 12 points in a row in the past 4 minutes and played a 12-game series. 0 small climax.

Salary Cap: Salary cap.

Score: Score. Scorer scorer.

Screen: screen, same as pick.

Season: Season.

Shot clock: 24 seconds timer.

Sideline: Sideline.

Sixth man: The sixth man, the first player to come off the bench.

Slam dunk: A heavy dunk, which refers specifically to a hard dunk with the ball held in both hands and jumping high with all the strength. It can also be a heavy dunk with one hand.

Here is slam dunk. Indicates a bang, emphasizing the sound made during a dunk. Also known as Dunk.

Squad: A group of five, an informal term for a basketball team.

Starting-lineup: opening lineup.

Steal: steal the ball; steal the ball (abbreviation: Stl.).

Strong side: strong side. The side with the ball is the strong side. (For specific definitions of the strong side and the weak side, please see the "United Defense FAQ")

Substitutes: Substitutes.

Suspend: Temporarily suspend an athlete from playing; suspended.

Switch: switch (defense).

Team: flanking attack. (Note: It does not have to be a double attack, it can be a multi-person attack)

Technical foul: Technical foul.

Three-point shot: three-point shot.

Three-pointer: three-pointer.

Three-second violation: Three-second violation.

Tie: draw; tie.

Timeout: Pause. There are short pauses of 20 seconds (20-second timeout) and long pauses of 100 seconds (regular timeout) in the NBA.

Tip-in: Tip-in.

Transition: The process of switching from offense to defense.

Traveling: A walking violation, also called Walking.

Triple-double: Triple-double, that is, three technical statistical indicators exceed double digits.

Turnover: mistake, (abbreviation: To.). There is a special statistic in the NBA called assist/turnover, which is based on the ratio of a player's assists to his turnovers. This statistic can accurately reflect a point guard

Is it competent?

Uniform: Uniform. The uniform of a basketball player is of course a vest and shorts, and uniform sometimes refers to a vest specifically.

Veteran: Old athlete. The NBA attaches great importance to veterans, and every team regards their veterans as a wealth.

The probability of the word veteran appearing in the NBA is very high.

Weak side: weak side. The side without the ball is the weak side. (For specific definitions of strong side and weak side, please refer to the "Zone Defense FAQ")

Wide open: open and undefended.

In most cases, the purpose of tactical coordination is to create a wide

open for teammates so that they can take action calmly.

Zone: zone defense; regional defense. Also known as Zone defense.