From 20211,the protection of civil rights in China is about to enter a brand-new "civil code era".
The Civil Code of People's Republic of China (PRC) consists of seven parts: general provisions, property rights, contracts, personality rights, marriage and family, inheritance, tort liability and supplementary provisions, which responds to social concerns such as sexual harassment, personal information protection, housing safety of vulnerable groups, and how to pursue responsibility for throwing objects from high altitude.
After the implementation of the civil code, the existing marriage law, inheritance law, general principles of civil law, adoption law, guarantee law, contract law, property law, tort liability law and general principles of civil law will be abolished at the same time.
Second, the law guarantees the security of "digital archives"
The newly revised Archives Law has been implemented since 200211,and there are two highlights worthy of attention.
First, it emphasizes promoting the open use of archives. For the first time, the right of units and individuals to use archives was legally clarified, and the closed period of archives was reduced from "30 years" to "25 years".
The second is to strengthen the construction of archives informatization. Add two chapters of "Archives Informatization Construction" and "Supervision and Inspection" to ensure the safe preservation and effective utilization of archives digital resources such as electronic archives and digital achievements of traditional carrier archives.
Third, protect the dignity of the national flag and national emblem
The newly revised National Flag Law and National Emblem Law will be implemented in 200211. The two laws clearly stipulate that those who intentionally insult the national flag and national emblem by burning, damaging, scribbling, defacing or trampling in public places will be investigated for criminal responsibility according to law.
The national flag and its patterns shall not be used as trademarks, patented designs or commercial advertisements, or used in inappropriate occasions such as private funeral activities. Citizens and organizations using the national flag pattern in the network shall abide by the relevant network management regulations and shall not damage the dignity of the national flag.
Citizens can wear the national emblem badge on solemn occasions to express their patriotic feelings.
Fourth, there must be real evidence to promote the efficacy of cosmetics.
On June 29th, 2020, the Regulation on the Supervision and Administration of Cosmetics was officially released, and 200211will be officially implemented on June 29th.
The "Regulations" stipulate that cosmetic efficacy claims should have sufficient scientific basis. Cosmetic registrants and filers shall publish abstracts of documents, research materials or product efficacy evaluation materials on the websites designated by the State Council, and accept social supervision. It is strictly forbidden to label cosmetic labels with contents that express or imply medical functions, false or misleading contents, etc.
Extended data:
Reduce import tariffs on 1 and 883 goods.
Starting from 202 1, 1 and 1, China will impose a provisional import tariff rate lower than the MFN tariff rate on 883 commodities.
Among them, in order to reduce the economic burden of patients and improve people's quality of life, zero tariffs were imposed on the second batch of raw materials for anticancer drugs and foods needed by special children, and import tariffs on medical devices such as artificial heart valves and hearing AIDS and raw materials for infant milk powder such as whey protein powder and lactoferrin were reduced.
2. New changes in personal income tax withholding
Since 200211,a new method of withholding and paying personal income tax has been implemented to optimize the withholding and paying methods of two types of taxpayers.
First, individual residents who withheld and declared personal income tax on wages and salaries in the same unit every month in the last complete tax year, and their annual wages and salaries did not exceed 60,000 yuan.
Second, individual residents who withhold personal income tax from labor remuneration in advance according to the cumulative withholding method, including insurance salesmen and securities brokers who earn commission income, and students who receive full-time academic education because of labor remuneration from internships.
From 20211,for eligible taxpayers, the advance personal income tax will not be withheld for the month before their accumulated income reaches 60,000 yuan; Personal income tax shall be withheld and remitted in the month when the accumulated income exceeds 60,000 yuan and in the months of the following years.
Seven, a total ban on the entry of "foreign garbage"
Solid waste refers to solid and semi-solid waste produced in production, consumption, life and other activities. For a long time, China is the largest garbage importer in the world. The import of solid waste enables enterprises to obtain certain renewable resources at a lower cost, but the threat to biological safety and the harm to the environment cannot be ignored.
In this regard, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, the Ministry of Commerce, the National Development and Reform Commission and the General Administration of Customs jointly issued an announcement that China will ban the import of solid waste in any way from 202 1 1.
China Youth Network-2021110 These new regulations are closely related to you.