The New Deal in the late Qing Dynasty was in 1901.
The New Deal of the Late Qing Dynasty began in 1901, which was an all-round reform of the Qing Dynasty. Even the establishment of a constitutional monarchy, which the Qing Dynasty had never allowed, was put on the agenda; let’s look at the Reform Movement of 1898 again. The Reform Movement of 1898 began in 1898, which was also a comprehensive reform of the Qing Dynasty.
The leader of the New Deal in the late Qing Dynasty was Cixi. In 1861, Xianfeng died. Cixi, together with Prince Ci'an and Prince Gong, launched the Xinyou Coup, and then began to listen to politics behind the curtain. When Ci'an died in 1881, Cixi listened to the government behind the curtain and took control of the government together with Prince Gong. In 1884, Cixi launched the Jiashen Yishu Campaign, and from then on she took sole power.
Legal changes in the New Deal in the late Qing Dynasty:
On May 13, the twenty-eighth year of Guangxu's reign (1902), the Qing court issued an edict: "Nowadays, there are many matters involved in trade negotiations." Shen Jiaben and Wu Tingfang were sent to carefully review all existing laws and regulations according to the negotiation situation and take into account the laws of various countries, and make them suitable for use at home and abroad and be helpful for governance. "This is how China's legal modernization started, and it went through several times until the end of the 20th century. Not finished yet. However, the basic structure was laid during the late New Deal period.
Since the 29th year of Guangxu (1903), the "Reward Company Articles", "Trademark Registration Trial Articles", "Businessmen's General Regulations", "Company Law", "Bankruptcy Law" and "Trial Halls at All Levels" ”, “Judge Examination Rules”, “Laws on Assemblies and Associations”, etc. were promulgated successively. The most far-reaching influences are the three concluding laws: the Criminal and Civil Procedure Law of the Qing Dynasty, the Criminal Law of the Qing Dynasty, and the Draft Civil Code.