Israel is a developed capitalist country. Great contribution to the development of science and technology. Since the founding of the People's Republic of China, Israel has been devoted to the research of science and engineering, and Israeli scientists have made outstanding contributions in genetics, computer science, optics, engineering and other technical industries. The most famous R&D industry in Israel is the military science and technology industry, and it is also famous for its research and development in agriculture, physics, medicine and other fields.
Israel first refers to the name of an individual, and later evolved into the title of a country. The earliest history can be traced back to BC12nd century or so. In the past 3,000 years of history, Jews regarded Canaan as the core of their national and spiritual life, calling it "holy land" or "promised land". Israel has a special meaning in Judaism, including temple relics and related religious ceremonies, which are the important foundation of modern Jewish tradition. Israel means "brave warrior" and comes from the Bible. Jacob, the ancestor of the Jews, wrestled with God (angel) and won. God changed his name to Israel. So twelve tribes were born.
The United Nations established the "Special Committee on Palestine", and in 10, the United Nations General Assembly voted "1947 United Nations partition plan", with 33 countries in favor (including the United States and the Soviet Union), 13 countries against, 10 countries abstained and passed the resolution:
After the founding of Israel, Egypt, Iraq, Jordan, Syria and Lebanon declared war on Israel, and Israel's war of independence began from 65438 to 0948. Syrian, Lebanese and Iraqi troops in the north were blocked near the border, while Jordanian troops from the east occupied the east of Jerusalem and attacked the west of the city. However, the Jewish militia forces successfully stopped the Jordanian army, while the underground Ilgen forces also stopped the Egyptian army from the south. Since June, the United Nations has declared a one-month ceasefire order, during which the Israel Defense Forces were formally established. After several months of fighting, the two sides reached a cease-fire agreement at 1949, and delineated a temporary border called "green line".