6. write Chinese characters according to pinyin. (4 points)

() () ()

The twins are noisy and disturbing

Nü è sh ā qiá o Cuē zh ē ng zh à o t. M: ng ruò

() () ()

7. Write one of the following words correctly () (2 points).

a. anxious to cure dual loneliness

b. desperate to p>C． up things with soft steel

c. incoherent and boundless hazelnut farewell discrimination

d. meticulous and persevering

8. find out the correct one of the following idioms: () (2 points)

a.

B. Their brother and sister have such a good relationship that they are inseparable.

C. My mother takes good care of her sick grandmother, and she takes good care of her.

D. He usually works hard, and it is self-righteous to get good grades this time.

9 Choose the following words that are incorrectly explained in the sentence: () (2 points)

A. Nu Wa walks on this vast Yuan Ye of hazel ... (The vast hazel: the appearance of vegetation. )

B. I carefully put out my left foot to explore the rock and stepped on it. (Cautious: Cautious, dare not neglect at all. )

C. Hello, Sister Stream! You are singing a little poem, are you inviting me to sing with you? (Chorus: When singing, one sings the other and echoes each other. )

D, the wind brings some new earthy smells, mixed with the smell of grass and the fragrance of various flowers, all brewing in the slightly humid air. (refers to the fermentation process of wine making. )

1. One of the following sentences is () (2 points)

A. He is very studious and has a pair of smart and capable hands, so he made many inventions soon after he arrived at the factory.

B, the hall of the Great Hero is brightly lit, which is even more magnificent.

C. Facts show that smokers' memory and sense of smell are reduced.

D, our answer is yes to the question whether we can improve the teaching quality and reduce the burden on students.

11. write a sentence that begins with "Are you eager to understand" or "Do you want to be successful", following the example below. (2 points)

Example: Do you love life? Then don't waste time, because time is the stuff life is made of.

are you eager to understand? Or: Do you want to be a success?

12. Read and answer questions. (2 points)

The axe accidentally fell into the river. Pebble was surprised to see it and asked, "Who are you? Why are you so angular?"

"It's ground." The axe replied patiently.

"ground?" Pebble is even stranger. "I'm grinding, too. Why can't I be like you?"

"That's because of different grinding methods." The axe told it, "I grind it in a planned way according to my needs, and every time I grind those places that should be ground." What about you? If you don't plan and have no destination, you will only grind more smoothly. "

this story tells us: .

13. Joint sentence. (1 points)

① How can the canal be so clear? (2) is entering the Wanshan circle.

③ You can still sing backyard flowers across the river. (4), but words evening rain.

⑤ I am worried about the bright moon. 6. we watch the green trees that circle your village.

7 This is folded by your daughter with tears in her eyes. Wan Shui Qian Shan, please ask him to take her home. (Paper Boat)

8 I think there must be (Market in the Sky)

4. Reading and understanding (4 points)

(1) Read the following classical Chinese and complete the following 14-17 questions. (8 points)

Ode to Snow

Xie Taifu will gather in the cold snow day to tell his children the meaning of the paper. Soon, the snow fell greatly, the guardian said happily: " what is the snow like this?" ？ ” His brother's eldest son, Xie Lang, said: " the air in the air is almost comparable. ". ” His eldest brother's daughter said: " Catkin are more than the wind dance with the wind. ". ” The imperial guardian roared with laughter. She is the daughter of Xie an, the daughter of Xie an, and the wife of general on the left Wang ningzhi.

14. explain the added words. (2 points)

① Xie Taifu's cold and snowy day episode () ② The air difference of sprinkling salt can be simulated ()

③ Suddenly snowing () ④ Telling the children the meaning of the paper ()

15. Translate the following sentence. (2 points)

① What are the snows like?

② The catkins are not affected by the wind.

16. In this short essay, what kind of family atmosphere has the author created for us? Please talk about your point of view and use several key words in the article to show this point. (2 points)

17. Which is the better metaphor for brother and sister? Please show your point of view and explain your reasons. (2 points)

(2) Read the following and complete the following questions 18-23. (12 points)

A beautiful story

There was a little boy with a flat nose. Because he had encephalitis at the age of two, he was mentally impaired and had a hard time learning. For example, others can write two or three hundred words in a composition, but he can only write three or five lines. But even such a composition can be beautifully written.

It was a composition class, and the topic was "Wish". He thought very seriously for a long time, and then wrote very seriously. The composition was very short, with only three sentences: I have two wishes. The first one is that my mother looks at me with a smile every day and says, "You are so smart." The second is that the teacher smiles at me every day and says, "You are not stupid at all."

So, it was this composition that deeply touched his teacher. The mother-like teacher not only gave him the highest score, but also recited this composition with emotion in class, and also criticized it stroke by stroke: You are smart, and your composition is very touching. Please rest assured that your mother will definitely like you, and the teacher will definitely like you. Everyone will definitely like you very much.

Holding the composition book, he smiled and skipped home like a magpie. But he didn't show the composition book to his mother. He was waiting for a beautiful moment.

That moment has finally arrived. It is my mother's birthday-a sunny Sunday. That day, he got up very early and put his composition book in a beautiful big envelope made by himself. On the envelope, there was a boy with a nose-kicking grin and a sweet smile. He looked at his mother quietly, waiting for her to wake up. As soon as his mother woke up, he called out "Mom" sweetly, and then walked up to her with a smile and said, "Mom, today is your birthday, and I want to give you a gift."

Mom smiled: "What?"

He smiled: "My composition." He handed me the big envelope with both hands. After receiving the envelope, my mother's heart is pounding!

Sure enough, after reading this composition, my mother shed two lines of tears sweetly, and then hugged the little boy tightly, as if he would suddenly fly away.

Yes, intelligence can be impaired, but love will never be. It is full of vigor and vitality, always with shade, bright flowers and fragrant fruits.

18. Summarize this beautiful story in your own words: (2 points)

19. Feel the words in the following sentences. Can you understand your mother's psychological feelings? Please write it out. . (2 points)

Mom poured out two lines of tears sweetly, and then hugged the little boy tightly, as if he would suddenly fly.

2. Understand the following metaphor. What does it show the boy's mood? . (2 points)

Holding the composition book, he smiled and skipped home like a magpie.

21. Although the little boy in this article is mentally impaired, he is actually clever and clever. Try to find out such a detail and write it on the horizontal line below. (2 points)

22. Read the little boy's composition "Wish" carefully and complete the following comments. (2 points)

I have two wishes. The first one is that my mother smiles at me every day and says, "You are so smart." The second is that the teacher smiles at me every day and says, "You are not stupid at all."

comment: this is a little boy's wish. (fill in a phrase or short sentence)

23. There is a lyric full of philosophy in the text, accumulate it on the horizontal line below, and remember it forever. (2 points)

(4) Read the following and complete the following 24-28 questions. (1 points)

Mother's purified water

A bottle of ordinary purified water, two yuan; A bottle of famous brand pure water, three yuan. It's really not expensive When I was in physical education class, many students took pure water with them in case they could quench their thirst after strenuous exercise.

so does she. Her pure water is Robust's. On the green trademark, the handsome Dawn is dressed in white with a clear and shy smile. Every Tuesday and Friday at noon, after lunch, my mother took out pure water and handed it to her. When she took this bottle of water, she was always a little uneasy. The economic situation at home is not so good. My mother has been laid off for a long time, and her father's salary is not high, but she feels more happy and satisfied, because her mother has given her face in this matter after all, which is about the only thing fashionable for her to keep up with those fashionable classmates at work.

after a trip to physical education class, my deskmate didn't bring pure water. Naturally, she handed her water.

"Hey, your water doesn't look like pure water." The deskmate took a sip and said.

"how come?" Her heart was pounding. "My mother just bought it today."

Several students gathered around: "It can't be a fake, can it? Fake is cheap. "

"Look, I can't see the production date."

"The color is a bit awkward, too."

A classmate picked it up and tasted it: "Gee, it looks like it's cold and white!"

everyone was quiet and laughed. Yes, it's like cold boiled water. In an instant, she suddenly realized clearly that the pure water she had drunk for such a long time might indeed be cold and white. Otherwise, how can a thrifty mother be generous in this matter alone?

she immediately threw away the bottle of water.

"Is the pure water you gave me cool and white?" On entering the house, she asked her mother.

"yes." Mother said, "There is too much fake pure water outside. I am afraid that you will drink bad, so I will give you cold boiled water." She gave her a look. "Did anyone say anything about you?"

she kept silent. Mother is so hypocritical, she thought, obviously to save money, but also for my own good.

"Of course, it can also save money." Mother seemed to see through her mind and said, "You know what? The family uses seven tons of water a month, which is 85 cents, almost six dollars. If I buy you pure water and go to physical education class twice a week, it will cost six yuan, which is enough for our family's water bill for one month. If you save this, you can save more than 1 yuan a year and buy a lot of chickens. "

mother is right. She knows. As the only pure consumer in the family, she has no ability to earn money for the family, and always has the obligation to save money for the family-besides, there is really no difference between drinking cold boiled water and drinking pure water for her body, but she still feels a sense of injustice and bitterness.

"Is anyone laughing at you, classmates?" Mother asked again.

she nodded.

"Then listen to my thoughts." Mother said, "It is true that we are poor. However, you have to understand these reasons: First, poverty is not wrong, and wealth is not right. Being poor and rich is a way of life. Second, the poor are not pitiful. Those who laugh at the poor are pitiful. With how rich he is, from the roots, which family has not had several generations of poor people? Third, no matter how poor you are, you have to look up to yourself. If you look down on yourself, your heart will be poor. If the heart is poor, it is really poor. "

she nodded. That night, she thought a lot. At dawn, she really wanted to understand her mother's words: poverty is really nothing. It is not an honor, and it is by no means a shame; It is just a comparative state of life, a status quo that she needs to know and change. If she regards it as an ugly dress, then it really obscures the light of her heart. If she regards it as a wide cloth, then she can make it into a warm new dress-even, she can make it into the kind of curtain in the hands of a magician, and use it to change a colorful future and dream.

that's it.

Later, she went to physical education class, still holding the cold boiled water that her mother poured for her. Some students deliberately asked her: "Is it cool and white inside?" She looked at the questioner calmly and said, "Yes."

Later, she was admitted to the university, and found a good job with a high salary after graduation. She can drink all kinds of expensive drinks at will, not to mention pure water. However, as long as she is at home, she still likes to drink cold boiled water. She told me that she had never drunk pure water that tasted better than cold boiled water. (1 Essays, No.1, 22)

24. Summarize the main idea of this story in a concise sentence. (2 points)

25. In the penultimate paragraph of the article, "That's it" is divided into separate paragraphs. What are the profound meanings? Please briefly describe them on the horizontal line. (2 points)

26. Talk about the expressive function of adding words in the following sentence. (2 points)

When she took this bottle of water, she was always a little uneasy.

27. Change the following sentence into a rhetorical question that is directly quoted. (2 points)

She told me that she had never drunk pure water with better taste than cold boiled water.

she said to me, "